Beriman Kepada Qada dan Qadar Berbuah Ketenangan Hati || Materi PAI & BP || SMP || Kelas 9 || SMP

Summary

In this educational video on Islamic faith, the lesson focuses on the concept of 'Iman to Qada and Qadar' (belief in divine decree). It explains the meanings of Qada (God's eternal decree) and Qadar (God's will in manifestation), emphasizing the importance of believing in God's control over all aspects of life. The lesson discusses two types of divine decree: Muallaq (dependent on human effort) and Mubram (absolute and unchangeable), with examples from daily life such as health, wealth, and natural laws. The video concludes by encouraging viewers to reflect on how belief in Qada and Qadar brings inner peace.

Takeaways

• 😀 'Qada and Qadar' refers to believing in God's decree and predestination, leading to inner peace.
• 😀 'Qada' is God's decision on everything from eternity, from before creation.
• 😀 'Qadar' refers to the manifestation of God's will for all beings in specific forms and measures.
• 😀 Belief in Qada and Qadar is the sixth pillar of faith in Islam, often referred to as belief in destiny.
• 😀 Belief in destiny means trusting that everything that happens, such as health, life, death, and sustenance, is the will and decree of Allah.
• 😀 Allah has determined the measures of everything in the universe, as mentioned in Surah Ar-Ra'du (13:8).
• 😀 Qada and Qadar are divided into two types: Mu'allaq (conditional) and Mubram (absolute).
• 😀 Mu'allaq is a type of destiny that involves human effort or striving. The outcome is ultimately decided by Allah.
• 😀 Examples of Mu'allaq include talent, health, and prosperity, which are influenced by human actions.
• 😀 Mubram is absolute destiny, where human effort does not change the outcome. Examples include gender, age, nature of fire, the shape of the earth, and the final day (the Day of Judgment).
• 😀 Understanding Qada and Qadar brings peace of mind and acceptance of life's events, helping individuals find tranquility in faith.

Q & A

What is the primary topic discussed in the video?

The video focuses on the topic of 'Belief in Qada and Qadar' as part of the Islamic Education curriculum for 9th grade.

What is the definition of 'Qada' in the context of the video?

'Qada' refers to the divine decree or the determination of all things by Allah, which has been established since the beginning of time, before creation itself.

What does the term 'Qadar' mean in the video?

'Qadar' refers to the manifestation of Allah's will upon all creatures, in specific measurements and forms, according to His divine plan or 'Iradah'.

How does the video describe the difference between Qada and Qadar?

While 'Qada' is the decree of Allah regarding all things from the beginning of time, 'Qadar' is the implementation or manifestation of that decree in specific forms and measures for each creature.

What is the significance of 'Belief in Qada and Qadar' in Islam?

Belief in Qada and Qadar is the sixth pillar of faith in Islam, commonly known as belief in destiny or fate. It signifies the belief that everything that happens, such as health, wealth, life, and death, is a result of Allah's will and decree.

What is the role of humans in the concept of Qada and Qadar?

Humans play a role in 'Qadar' through their efforts and choices (such as seeking knowledge or improving their health), while the final outcome is determined by Allah. However, in 'Qada,' humans do not have any influence, as it involves fixed, immutable matters.

What are the two types of Qadar mentioned in the video?

The two types of Qadar mentioned are 'Takdir Muallaq' (conditional destiny), where human effort plays a part, and 'Takdir Mubram' (absolute destiny), where Allah's will is final and unchangeable, with no human influence.

Can you give an example of 'Takdir Muallaq'?

Examples of 'Takdir Muallaq' include a person's intelligence, health, and wealth, which can be influenced by their efforts and actions, but the ultimate outcome is determined by Allah.

What are some examples of 'Takdir Mubram' as mentioned in the video?

Examples of 'Takdir Mubram' include unchangeable aspects such as a person's gender, age, the natural properties of fire (its heat), the shape of the Earth, the force of gravity, and the occurrence of the Day of Judgment.

How does the belief in Qada and Qadar bring tranquility to the heart?

Belief in Qada and Qadar helps believers accept that everything happens according to Allah’s will, providing peace of mind and emotional stability, especially during challenging or uncertain times.