Muqoddimah Himpunan Putusan Tarjih Muhammadiyah Kajian HPT ke-1

Summary

The speaker begins by expressing gratitude and discussing the importance of Islamic faith, focusing on the principles of Iman and Islam. They introduce the Tarjih Compilation Book, a key resource for members of Muhammadiyah, aimed at guiding them toward a proper understanding of Islamic teachings. The speaker highlights the significance of adhering to the core principles of faith, including the six pillars of Iman and five pillars of Islam, as well as avoiding deviations. Emphasizing the need for unity and knowledge, they encourage regular study of the Tarjih book to strengthen one's understanding of Islam.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker opens with gratitude to Allah and invokes peace upon Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), emphasizing the importance of gaining knowledge and understanding in Islam.
• 😀 The main topic is the *Himpunan Putusan Tarjih Muhammadiyah*, a book written by the leadership of Muhammadiyah, which serves as a guide for understanding core Islamic principles.
• 😀 The *Himpunan Putusan Tarjih Muhammadiyah* is essential for all members of Muhammadiyah to understand and follow in order to align with authentic Islamic teachings.
• 😀 The book's introduction includes the *Hadith Jibril*, a long hadith in which the angel Jibril asks Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) about the pillars of Iman (faith), Islam (practice), and Ihsan (excellence in worship).
• 😀 The speaker highlights the importance of the six pillars of Iman and five pillars of Islam as foundational to the Muslim faith, which cannot be changed or altered.
• 😀 There is a strong focus on the concept of *firqotunnajiyah*, or the saved sect, which refers to those who strictly follow the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah without innovation or deviation.
• 😀 The hadith of *firqotunnajiyah* mentions that 73 groups will emerge within the Muslim Ummah, with only one group adhering to the true teachings of Islam and being saved.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah’s mission is to be part of the *firqotunnajiyah*, ensuring that their practices and beliefs strictly adhere to the authentic teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions.
• 😀 The book *Himpunan Putusan Tarjih Muhammadiyah* is meant to be a reference for all members of Muhammadiyah, ensuring they stay on the correct path of Islam without adding or subtracting from the faith.
• 😀 The speaker calls for regular study of the book to understand and implement the six articles of faith, including belief in Allah, angels, the books of Allah, the messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine destiny (Qada and Qadar).

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the 'Himpunan Putusan Tarjih' in Muhammadiyah?

The main purpose of the 'Himpunan Putusan Tarjih' is to provide a comprehensive collection of rulings and decisions from Muhammadiyah's leadership, guiding members to practice Islam authentically and avoid deviations from core Islamic beliefs and practices.

What does the term 'Firqotunnajiyah' refer to in the context of the Muhammadiyah movement?

'Firqotunnajiyah' refers to the 'saved sect' as mentioned in Islamic hadiths. It represents the group of Muslims who strictly follow the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions, without additions or alterations to the faith.

What is the significance of Hadith Jibril mentioned in the script?

Hadith Jibril is a key hadith where the Archangel Jibril appears in human form and asks the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) about the fundamental concepts of Islam: Iman (faith), Islam (submission), and Ihsan (excellence in worship). It outlines the six pillars of Iman and five pillars of Islam, serving as a foundational guideline for all Muslims.

How many pillars of faith (rukun iman) are mentioned in the script, and what are they?

The script mentions six pillars of faith (rukun iman), which are: belief in Allah, belief in angels, belief in the books of Allah, belief in the messengers of Allah, belief in the Last Day, and belief in Qada and Qadar (divine predestination).

What are the five pillars of Islam mentioned in the script?

The five pillars of Islam mentioned in the script are: Shahada (faith declaration), Salah (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage). These are the fundamental acts of worship and practice in Islam.

What warning does the speaker give about new ideologies or sects?

The speaker warns about the rise of liberal and sectarian ideologies, such as those from Shia or other non-Sunni movements, which may seek to distort the true understanding of Islamic beliefs and practices, particularly the concept of Tawhid (the oneness of Allah).

Why is it important for Muhammadiyah members to read the 'Himpunan Putusan Tarjih'?

It is important for Muhammadiyah members to read the 'Himpunan Putusan Tarjih' because it serves as a comprehensive guide for understanding the core teachings of Islam and helps ensure that they adhere to authentic Islamic practices without deviation.

What is the ultimate goal of Muhammadiyah, as discussed in the script?

The ultimate goal of Muhammadiyah, as discussed in the script, is to become part of the 'Firqotunnajiyah'—the saved group of Muslims who follow the authentic teachings of Islam, as practiced by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions, free from innovations or alterations.

What does the speaker mean by 'no additions or subtractions' in Islamic teachings?

By 'no additions or subtractions,' the speaker emphasizes that true Islamic practice should strictly adhere to what was taught by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions. There should be no innovations (bid'ah) in worship or beliefs, and no practices should be altered or added that were not originally part of Islam.

How does the speaker describe the role of Muhammadiyah in relation to the concept of 'Tajdid'?

The speaker describes Muhammadiyah as a movement of 'Tajdid,' or renewal, which aims to restore and maintain the purity of Islamic teachings. Muhammadiyah seeks to correct and clarify misconceptions, ensuring that its members follow the authentic path of Islam as prescribed by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).