Akidah akhlak kelas 7 Bab 1 kurikulum merdeka Akidah Islam

Summary

This video provides an insightful overview of Akidah Akhlak for 7th-grade students, focusing on the core principles of Islamic faith. It explains the concept of Akidah in Islam, its foundations in the Quran and Hadith, and the significance of belief in Allah, the prophets, and the unseen. The video also delves into the relationship between Iman (faith), Islam (submission), and Ihsan (excellence), highlighting their interdependence. Key topics include the five pillars of Islam, the importance of following divine guidance, and the pursuit of good character in both spiritual and worldly aspects.

Takeaways

• 😀 Akidah Islam refers to the core beliefs that Muslims must accept, which are rooted in the Quran and Sunnah.
• 😀 The foundation of Akidah Islam is the belief in the oneness of Allah (Tawhid), recognizing Him as the only true God.
• 😀 The Quran is the primary source of Akidah, containing divine guidance on matters of faith, while the Sunnah complements it by providing practical examples.
• 😀 The Sunnah includes the sayings, actions, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad and serves as the second source of Islamic law after the Quran.
• 😀 The purpose of studying Akidah Islam is to strengthen faith, protect against shirk (associating partners with Allah), and promote correct understanding of Islamic beliefs.
• 😀 Iman (faith) involves belief in the heart, expressing it through words, and demonstrating it through actions. It has three levels: recognition, consciousness, and certainty (Haqq al-Yaqin).
• 😀 Islam is a complete way of life that requires submission to Allah, embodied through the Five Pillars: Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj.
• 😀 Ihsan refers to striving for excellence in worship and conduct, acting as though one can see Allah, and is about sincerity and purity in one's relationship with Allah and others.
• 😀 Iman, Islam, and Ihsan are interconnected, with Iman focusing on internal belief, Islam on outward actions, and Ihsan on spiritual excellence.
• 😀 Akidah Islam is vital for shaping a Muslim's character and guiding them towards spiritual growth, with the Quran and Sunnah providing the foundational knowledge.

Q & A

What is the meaning of 'akidah' in the context of Islam?

'Akidah' in Islam refers to the foundational beliefs and convictions that every Muslim must hold. The term originates from the Arabic word 'aqadah', meaning a binding or agreement. It refers to the core beliefs that form the basis of Islamic faith, which include beliefs about God (Allah), prophethood, and the unseen.

What are the primary sources of Islamic 'akidah'?

The primary sources of Islamic 'akidah' are the Qur'an and the Sunnah (the practices and sayings of Prophet Muhammad). These sources provide the foundational principles and laws regarding what Muslims must believe and follow.

Why is the Qur'an considered the most important source of Islamic 'akidah'?

The Qur'an is considered the most important source of Islamic 'akidah' because it is the direct word of Allah revealed to Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Jibril. It contains the fundamental concepts of faith, including the concept of Tawhid (the oneness of Allah), and all other aspects of belief.

How does the Sunnah complement the Qur'an in understanding 'akidah'?

The Sunnah complements the Qur'an by providing clarification and practical examples of how to implement the teachings of the Qur'an. It includes the sayings, actions, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad, which help explain the meanings of the Qur'anic verses, especially on matters related to faith and practice.

What is the relationship between 'iman', 'Islam', and 'ihsan'?

'Iman', 'Islam', and 'ihsan' are interconnected aspects of a Muslim's faith and practice. 'Iman' refers to belief and conviction in the heart, 'Islam' refers to submission to Allah's will through actions (such as prayer and fasting), and 'ihsan' represents excellence in worship and good conduct, doing all actions with sincerity and striving for the pleasure of Allah.

What is the purpose of studying Islamic 'akidah'?

The purpose of studying Islamic 'akidah' is to strengthen one's understanding of the core beliefs in Islam, to avoid polytheism (shirk), to protect oneself from misleading ideologies, and to cultivate a strong, grounded belief in Allah and the fundamentals of faith.

What does the term 'tawhid' refer to in Islamic belief?

'Tawhid' refers to the oneness of Allah, the belief that Allah is the only one worthy of worship and that He has no partners. This is the foundation of Islamic faith and is central to the concept of 'akidah'.

What are the main objectives of 'iman' in Islam?

'Iman' in Islam serves three main objectives: belief in Allah, belief in His messengers and the revealed scriptures, and belief in the Day of Judgment. It includes both belief in the unseen and action based on that belief, and is categorized into three levels: knowledge, awareness, and conviction.

What are the five pillars of Islam?

The five pillars of Islam are: 1) Shahada (testifying to the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad), 2) Salat (praying five times a day), 3) Sawm (fasting during the month of Ramadan), 4) Zakat (giving charity to those in need), and 5) Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca for those who are able). These are the fundamental acts of worship for Muslims.

What role does 'ihsan' play in the practice of Islam?

'Ihsan' in Islam emphasizes doing acts of worship and kindness with excellence, sincerity, and full devotion to Allah. It is a high level of spiritual practice where a Muslim strives to perform their duties with utmost care, reflecting their deep faith and the desire to please Allah.