PEMROGRAMAN GEOSPASIAL: WEB

Sheryn Alya Azzahra

24 Aug 202413:36

Summary

TLDRThis video tutorial explains how to create a basic webpage project using HTML and CSS. It covers the essential steps, starting from creating project folders, writing HTML to structure the content, and applying CSS for styling. Key sections include adding descriptive text, population tables, image galleries, and embedding a Google Map. The tutorial also explores creating interactive elements like feedback forms. With clear instructions, it helps viewers understand the fundamental web development concepts and the process of building a functional and visually appealing website for Bandar Lampung.

Takeaways

😀 Create a new folder on the C drive called 'PG Web' and set it up in the 'htdocs' directory for the project.
😀 Open the control panel and start the database server to activate the local development environment (green indicator).
😀 Create an 'index.html' file inside the 'PG Web' folder for the basic structure of the webpage.
😀 HTML is used to structure the webpage content, while CSS is used for styling and layout adjustments.
😀 The webpage includes a 'Head' section for metadata and a 'Body' section for the main content, with multiple subsections.
😀 The first section involves a descriptive introduction to Bandar Lampung with a title and content formatted using HTML tags like <h4>, <p>, and <section>.
😀 Tables are used to present population data, broken down by gender, with rows for men, women, and total population for 2023.
😀 A list of 20 districts (Kecamatan) in Bandar Lampung is presented using <li> tags within a new section.
😀 Images related to Bandar Lampung are embedded in a gallery section, styled using CSS to control their appearance and size.
😀 Google Maps is embedded in the webpage using a div element, specifying size and location for a map of Bandar Lampung.
😀 A feedback form is created using HTML form tags (e.g., input fields for name and email), allowing users to submit their comments and suggestions.
😀 The project concludes with a credits section, where the author provides personal details about themselves and the project.

Q & A

What is the first step in setting up the project in the script?
-The first step is to create a new folder in the C drive, open the `htdocs` folder, and create a subfolder named `PG_web`.
Why is it necessary to activate the Apache and MySQL services in XAMPP?
-Activating Apache and MySQL in XAMPP is crucial because it starts the local server, enabling the website to run on a local environment.
What is the purpose of the HTML `<head>` section?
-The `<head>` section in HTML contains metadata, including the document title and links to external files like stylesheets. It helps define how the page should be presented and handled.
How does CSS contribute to the HTML document in the script?
-CSS is used to style the HTML elements, such as setting text colors, font sizes, background colors, and borders, which improve the website’s appearance and layout.
What is the role of the `index.html` file in the project?
-The `index.html` file serves as the main webpage for the project. It contains the content and structure of the website, including text, images, tables, and links.
What does the `<title>` tag in the `<head>` section do?
-The `<title>` tag specifies the title of the webpage, which appears in the browser’s title bar or tab when the page is loaded.
Why is there a need for the `<section>` tag in the HTML structure?
-The `<section>` tag is used to divide the content into thematic groups or subsections, making the page more organized and accessible. Each section can contain different types of content, like descriptions, tables, and images.
How is the population data presented in the HTML document?
-The population data is displayed in tables. There are separate tables for male and female population statistics, as well as a total population table.
What is the significance of using Google Maps in the project?
-Google Maps is integrated into the website to provide a visual representation of Bandar Lampung’s location. An embedded map allows users to interact with the city’s geography directly on the website.
What functionality does the feedback form serve in the project?
-The feedback form allows users to submit their suggestions or critiques to the website's creators. It includes fields for the user's name and email, along with a submit button for sending the data.