Khittah Perjuangan Muhammadiyah

Summary

In this lesson, the teacher introduces the concept of 'Khitah Perjuangan Muhammadiyah,' explaining it as the strategic steps or guidelines to achieve the organization's goals of promoting and upholding Islamic values. The teacher covers the definition, purpose, and historical development of Khitah, including six major Khitahs formulated over the years. The lesson focuses particularly on Khitah Langkah 12, which includes scientific and practical steps for reinforcing faith and implementing social justice. The key takeaway is the importance of setting clear goals and creating concrete plans to achieve them, both in religious and personal endeavors.

Takeaways

• 😀 Khitah Perjuangan Muhammadiyah refers to the strategic lines or steps taken to achieve the organization’s goals of upholding Islam and creating an Islamic society.
• 😀 The term 'Khitah' comes from the Arabic word 'khatt,' meaning lines or steps, representing the major actions needed to reach a vision.
• 😀 Having a clear Khitah is essential, as it provides direction and structure for achieving the desired goals, avoiding mere wishes or idle thoughts.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah’s primary goal is to establish a just and true Islamic society by adhering to Islamic teachings, particularly the Qur'an and Sunnah.
• 😀 Khitah serves as a foundational guide for both leaders and members of Muhammadiyah in their actions and efforts toward the organization’s mission.
• 😀 The Khitah must be aligned with the current conditions and needs, adjusting to various circumstances to stay relevant and effective.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah’s strategic plans have evolved over time, with each phase addressing specific social, political, and cultural challenges.
• 😀 One of the earliest Khitah, formulated by KH Mas Mansur in 1938-1940, aimed to strengthen religious understanding and protect against secular influences.
• 😀 The Khitah consists of scientific and practical steps (Langkah Ilmiah and Langkah Amali) to both enhance knowledge and implement concrete actions.
• 😀 There are various types of Khitah, including Khitah Langkah 12, which is designed to deepen faith, expand religious understanding, and promote unity.
• 😀 The script emphasizes the importance of setting clear goals and creating a roadmap to achieve them, both for organizations like Muhammadiyah and individuals.

Q & A

What is the meaning of 'Khitah' in the context of Muhammadiyah?

Khitah in the context of Muhammadiyah refers to the major steps or guiding principles that the organization follows to achieve its goals, which include upholding Islamic teachings and establishing a true Islamic society.

How is 'Khitah' defined linguistically and technically?

Linguistically, 'Khitah' comes from the Arabic word 'yaituun,' which means a line or step. Technically, it refers to the outlined strategies or steps that Muhammadiyah takes to achieve its ideals and goals.

What is the main function of 'Khitah' in Muhammadiyah?

The main function of Khitah is to serve as a foundational guide for the leaders and members of Muhammadiyah, ensuring that all efforts and actions align with the organization’s goals and principles.

Why is 'Khitah' important for Muhammadiyah’s mission?

Khitah is important because it provides a clear path or plan for Muhammadiyah to achieve its mission of upholding Islamic teachings and creating a true Islamic society, guiding every decision and action within the organization.

How does Khitah relate to personal goal-setting?

Just like an individual needs a plan to achieve their personal goals, Khitah represents the guiding steps needed for Muhammadiyah to reach its goals, emphasizing the importance of clear planning and systematic action.

What were the key historical moments that led to the formulation of Khitah?

The formulation of Khitah was influenced by the socio-cultural conditions and challenges of the time, such as the spread of materialism and secularism. These challenges prompted Muhammadiyah to define clear steps to strengthen Islamic beliefs and practices.

What are the six types of Khitah mentioned in the script?

The six types of Khitah mentioned are: Langkah 12, Khitah Palembang, Khitah Ponorogo, Khitah Ujung Pandang, Khitah Surabaya, and Khitah formulated by K.H. Ar Fakrudin and K.H. Syafi’i Maarif.

What is 'Langkah 12' and when was it formulated?

'Langkah 12' was formulated between 1938 and 1940 by K.H. Mas Mansur. It was created to address the challenges of materialism and secularism while strengthening the religious understanding and practice within Muhammadiyah.

How is 'Langkah 12' divided, and what does each part focus on?

'Langkah 12' is divided into two parts: 'Langkah Ilmiah' (scientific steps), which focus on deepening faith and understanding of Islam, and 'Langkah Amali' (practical steps), which focus on actions to be implemented, such as unity, justice, and wisdom.

What are some of the specific steps included in 'Langkah Ilmiah'?

Some specific steps in 'Langkah Ilmiah' include deepening belief in God, expanding religious knowledge, promoting good manners, and seeking knowledge in both religious and worldly matters.

What is the significance of having a clear Khitah for Muhammadiyah members?

Having a clear Khitah allows Muhammadiyah members to stay focused and aligned with the organization's goals. It ensures that their actions are consistent with the core mission of promoting Islamic values and addressing contemporary challenges.