Dance Terminologies - PATH Fit3_Lesson 4

Summary

The video script provides an in-depth introduction to fundamental dance terms and steps used in traditional Philippine folk dances. It emphasizes the importance of familiarization and mastery of these elements for accurate dance interpretation. The script explains key movements such as brushing, drawing, hopping, stomping, and sliding, while also describing arm positions like crossed arms and lateral positions. Each step is detailed with instructions on proper weight distribution and motion. This educational content serves as a guide for learners to enhance their understanding of dance techniques and improve performance.

Takeaways

• 🎶 Music, familiarity, and mastery of dance terms and steps are crucial for interpreting dances.
• 🩰 Dance steps are basic and commonly used in Philippine folk dances, originating from fundamental locomotor skills.
• 🤝 'Abraseti' is a Spanish-origin term where a girl on the right side holds the right arm of her partner with her left hand.
• 🤲 Crossed arms involve partners joining hands, either right over left or left over right, while facing each other or standing side by side.
• 💪 'Arms in lateral position' involves positioning both arms on either side at shoulder, chest, or waist level.
• 🔄 'High on higher' is a movement where one forearm is placed in front and the other at the back of the waist.
• 👣 'Brush' involves hitting the floor with the ball or heel of one foot, then lifting it in any direction.
• 🚶 'Hop' refers to a spring from one foot, landing on the same foot, with the other foot raised in any direction.
• 🦶 'Stomp' is a strong step where the foot is brought down forcefully and noisily, possibly with a weight transfer.
• 🔄 'Pivot' refers to turning on a fixed point using the ball, heel, or whole foot.

Q & A

What is the significance of learning various dance steps and terms?

Familiarization with dance steps and terms is vital for interpreting every dance, especially in Philippine folk dances. These steps are derived from fundamental locomotor skills.

What does the term 'Abrasete' refer to in Philippine folk dances?

'Abrasete' is a Spanish term used in dances like Rigodon. It refers to the girl standing at the right side, holding her partner’s right arm with her left hand.

What does 'Crossed arms' mean in dance?

'Crossed arms' is when partners face each other or stand side by side, joining both their left and right hands together, either right over left or left over right.

How are 'Arms in lateral position' performed?

'Arms in lateral position' refers to both arms being at one side, either sideward right or left. It can be done at shoulder, chest, or waist level.

What is the 'Reverse T' arm position?

In the 'Reverse T' position, the arms are held outside horizontally with elbows bent at right angles, forearms parallel to the head, and palms facing inward or forward.

What does the term 'Brush' mean in dance?

'Brush' refers to placing weight on one foot while hitting the floor with the ball or heel of the other foot, lifting it off the floor afterward.

How is 'Hop' executed in dance?

'Hop' is a spring from one foot landing on the same foot, either in place or in any direction. The other foot may be raised in any direction.

What does 'Stomp' refer to in this context?

'Stomp' means forcefully bringing the foot down on the floor, either with or without transferring the body’s weight.

What does 'Slide' mean in dance terminology?

'Slide' involves gliding the foot smoothly along the floor, with the movement possibly finishing with or without transferring the weight.

What is the difference between 'Leap' and 'Jump' in dance?

'Leap' is a spring from one foot landing on the other foot, while 'Jump' is a spring from one or both feet, landing on both feet.