Soviet Collapse 2.0 - Putin’s Empire CRUMBLES
Summary
TLDRThe script discusses the potential collapse of Putin's Russian empire due to internal strife and military missteps. It highlights the 2024 Kursk invasion by Ukraine as a turning point, exposing Russia's vulnerability and undermining Putin's 'strongman' image. The invasion has led to civilian evacuations, a loss of territory, and growing dissent among the Russian people and elite. The script also draws parallels between Putin's leadership and past Soviet leaders, suggesting that his regime may face a similar downfall.
Takeaways
- 🌏 Putin's efforts to expand Russia's territory have led to internal instability and potential civil war.
- 🏳️ Ukraine's unexpected invasion of Kursk Oblast on August 6, 2024, has significantly undermined Russia's image of invincibility.
- 🔄 The Kursk invasion has prompted a Russian evacuation of 200,000 civilians and a scramble to redeploy 500,000 troops.
- 📉 Putin's strongman image is deteriorating as the Kursk invasion exposes his military miscalculations and failures.
- 🏘️ The invasion has resulted in Ukraine claiming control over nearly 500 square miles of Russian territory and capturing 594 Russian prisoners.
- 🤔 The true motives behind Ukraine's invasion of Kursk are complex and may serve as a diversionary tactic to relieve pressure in other conflict areas.
- 🔍 The success of the Kursk invasion has boosted Ukrainian morale and intensified political challenges for Putin.
- 🚨 Putin's public criticism of military leaders highlights internal discord and further weakens his strongman facade.
- 🤝 There is growing discontent among the Russian people and elites due to the war's impact, misinformation, and economic sanctions.
- ⏳ The potential for civil unrest and rebellion against Putin is increasing, with historical parallels to the fall of the Soviet Union.
Q & A
What was the significance of the 2008 invasion of Georgia and the 2014 annexation of Crimea in Putin's expansionist policy?
-The 2008 invasion of Georgia and the 2014 annexation of Crimea were significant actions in Putin's policy of reclaiming territory for Russia, setting off alarm bells and indicating his intentions to expand Russia's borders.
How did the invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 continue Putin's pattern of territorial claims?
-The invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 was a continuation of Putin's efforts to reclaim territory he believed Russia should own, further escalating tensions and signaling a full-scale military action.
What was the unexpected event on August 6, 2024, that served as a catalyst for Russia's potential collapse?
-The unexpected event on August 6, 2024, was Ukraine invading the Kursk oblast, an action that defied expectations and marked a significant shift in the geopolitical landscape.
Why did the initial response to the Kursk invasion from Russia involve a claim of repelling the attack when the reality was different?
-Russia claimed to have repelled the attack to maintain the appearance of strength and control, but the reality was that Ukrainian forces continued to advance, highlighting a disconnect between the official narrative and the situation on the ground.
What was the strategic goal of Ukraine's invasion of Kursk, and did it achieve it?
-The strategic goal of Ukraine's invasion was to act as a diversionary tactic, relieving pressure on the Donbas region. However, it's unclear if this goal was achieved as Russia continued to make gains in the region.
How did the Kursk invasion impact Putin's image as the 'strongman' of Russia?
-The Kursk invasion shattered Putin's image as an invincible 'strongman' by demonstrating that Russia could be invaded and that Putin's military was vulnerable, undermining his authoritative and decisive persona.
What was the role of General Oleksandr Syrskyi in the Kursk invasion, and why was he underestimated by Putin?
-General Oleksandr Syrskyi played a key role as Ukraine's top military officer, leading the invasion with precision and tactical strikes. He was underestimated by Putin due to his different approach compared to his predecessor, which led to successful Ukrainian advances.
How did the Kursk invasion affect the Russian civilians, and what was Putin's response?
-The Kursk invasion led to the evacuation of around 200,000 civilians and showcased Putin's failure to protect his people, further eroding his image as a protector and strongman leader.
What are the potential consequences of the Kursk invasion for Putin's leadership and Russia's political stability?
-The Kursk invasion could lead to increased discontent among the Russian people and elite, potentially sparking rebellions or civil war, and ultimately threatening Putin's grip on power and Russia's political stability.
How do the historical patterns of Soviet-era mistakes reflect in Putin's handling of the Ukraine war and the Kursk invasion?
-Putin's handling of the Ukraine war and the Kursk invasion mirrors past Soviet-era mistakes, such as underestimating enemies, military miscalculations, and a pattern of failed protection of the Russian people, which could lead to a similar downfall.
Outlines
🏰 Putin's Empire at Risk: The Kursk Invasion
The paragraph discusses the potential collapse of Putin's Russian empire due to internal strife and military failures. It highlights Putin's efforts to expand Russia's territory, including the 2008 invasion of Georgia, the 2014 annexation of Crimea, and the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The turning point is described as Ukraine's unexpected invasion of Russia's Kursk oblast on August 6, 2024, which has led to a significant loss of territory and a civilian evacuation, undermining Putin's image as a strong leader. The narrative emphasizes the contrast between Putin's portrayal of Russia as invincible and the reality of military setbacks and the potential for civil unrest.
📉 The Kursk Debacle: A Blow to Putin's Strongman Image
This section delves into the impact of the Kursk invasion on Putin's leadership and Russia's military reputation. It points out that the initial success of the invasion has boosted Ukrainian morale and created political difficulties for Putin. The paragraph suggests that the invasion has shattered Russia's image of invincibility and discusses Putin's public criticism of his military leaders, which may have inadvertently revealed his own leadership shortcomings. It also raises questions about the loyalty and competence of Russia's military and political elite, hinting at a possible loss of confidence in Putin's decision-making abilities.
🛑 Patterns of Failure: Putin's Missteps and the Kursk Response
The third paragraph examines Putin's pattern of underestimating his adversaries and mismanaging crises, drawing parallels with historical Soviet failures. It discusses Putin's military miscalculations, such as not reinforcing the border with Ukraine, leading to the easy capture of Russian territory by Ukraine. The paragraph also highlights the lack of intelligence provided to border soldiers and the broader issue of state-controlled media presenting a distorted view of events to maintain Putin's power. It contrasts Putin's strongman image with his actual military and political failures, suggesting that these could lead to a loss of popular support.
👥 Discontent and Disillusionment: The Russian Response to the Invasion
This paragraph focuses on the reactions of the Russian people and elite to the Kursk invasion and Putin's handling of the crisis. It describes the anger and sense of betrayal felt by those affected by the invasion, as well as the elite's concerns over Western sanctions and asset freezes. The narrative suggests that Putin's inability to protect his people or provide accurate information is leading to a loss of confidence in his leadership. It also raises the possibility of civil unrest, drawing parallels with historical protests that led to the fall of the Soviet Union.
🔍 The Future of Putin's Rule: Speculation on Political Unrest
The final paragraph speculates on the potential for further insurrection and civil war in Russia, driven by growing discontent with Putin's leadership. It discusses the historical precedent of leaders being ousted by their own people and the possibility that Putin's mistakes could lead to a similar outcome. The paragraph also touches on the potential for Putin to be seen as a modern-day Stalin, with similar militaristic tendencies and a willingness to sacrifice his people for power. It concludes by posing questions to the audience about Putin's future and the possibility of his regime's collapse.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Empire
💡Annexation
💡Kursk Oblast
💡Strongman
💡Civil War
💡Catalyst
💡Diversionary Tactic
💡Counteroffensive
💡Underestimation
💡Insurrection
💡Disinformation
Highlights
Putin's Russian empire is facing an internal collapse.
Putin has been trying to expand Russia's territory for over a decade.
The 2008 invasion of Georgia and 2014 annexation of Crimea were part of Putin's expansionist policies.
In 2022, Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Ukraine's invasion of Kursk oblast on August 6, 2024, was a significant turning point.
Ukrainian forces advanced rapidly into Russian territory, capturing villages and establishing command centers.
Putin's promise of a 'worthy response' to the Kursk invasion has yet to materialize.
Russia was forced to evacuate 200,000 civilians from the Kursk region.
Ukraine now claims to control almost 500 square miles of Russian territory within the Kursk region.
The Kursk invasion has been a major humiliation for Putin, undermining his 'strongman' image.
Zelensky's invasion strategy may be a diversionary tactic to relieve pressure on the Donbas region.
The success of the Kursk invasion serves as a morale booster for Ukraine and a political problem for Putin.
Putin's public criticism of military leaders reflects the shattering of Russia's aura of invincibility.
Putin's military miscalculations have left Russia vulnerable to invasion.
Putin's underestimation of General Oleksandr Syrskyi has led to significant losses in the war.
The Kursk invasion may trigger a civil war in Russia or lead to the collapse of Putin's empire.
Putin's pattern of military failures and mismanagement is reminiscent of Soviet-era leaders.
The growing discontent among the Russian people and elite could lead to rebellion against Putin.
Putin's regime faces challenges from within, including potential insurrections and a loss of confidence.
Strategists suggest that Putin's downfall could come as early as 2025.
Transcripts
Putin’s burgeoning Russian empire is collapsing from the inside. To the man who has seemingly made
it his life’s work to turn Russia into what it used to be, this is a horror story. For more than
a decade, he has been trying to claim land for his beloved Russia. The 2008 invasion of Georgia set
alarm bells ringing. He followed that up with the 2014 annexation of Crimea and, in February 2022,
he launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine that continues to this day. He did it all – in
part – to reclaim territory that he believes Russia should rightfully own. But all he’s
achieved is laying the foundation for the collapse of Russia as we know it as he has left his country
on the brink of civil war. Putin’s citizens are turning against him. His position as the
“strongman” of Russian politics is in serious jeopardy. And the worst thing about all of this
for Putin – we’ve seen it all happen before. The collapse of any empire requires a catalyst. That
catalyst came on August 6, 2024, when Ukraine did something nobody believed it would ever
do – invade the Kursk oblast. Interestingly, the first news about the Kursk invasion didn’t come
from Ukraine. It made no grand proclamations of its intention to take Russian territory. Rather,
they came from Russia, with the country’s Defense Ministry announcing that a group of 300 Ukrainian
soldiers had crossed the border into Kursk at 8 am on August 6. Those soldiers apparently wore blue
tape around their arms—making them distinguishable from their enemies—and were accompanied by a small
number of tanks and armored vehicles. The initial attack focused on checkpoints across the border,
where the few dozen Russian border guards, many of whom were young conscripts with little experience
of actual war, were quick to surrender to the invading Ukrainians. At the time, Russia claimed
to have repelled the attack. The truth would turn out to be the exact opposite. Within a day of the
invasion starting, Ukrainian armored vehicles were seen racing toward the town of Sudzha, which is
just six miles from the frontlines. By the third day, Ukraine’s soldiers had reached Koreveno – a
small village 13 miles inside the border. More gains followed. Ukraine kept advancing,
taking villages along the way. Ten days into the invasion, Ukraine had taken Sudzha, establishing
it as a command center from which to coordinate future attacks. This prompted Putin to promise
that he would deliver a “worthy response” to the invasion. That response is yet to come. Instead,
this initial week and a half of the Kursk invasion saw Russia being forced to evacuate around 200,000
civilians from the region while Putin was left scrambling to pull some of the 500,000 troops
he had stationed in Ukraine to mount a proper defense against Ukraine. Fast forward to the end
of August—the time of writing the script for this video—and Ukraine now claims to control almost
500 square miles of Russian territory within the Kursk region. That’s according to its main
military commander, General Oleksandr Syrskyi, who also adds that Ukraine has captured 594 Russian
prisoners so far as part of the operation. For context, the amount of seized territory is roughly
the same size as Los Angeles, according to the LA Times. Further reports, this time from the BBC,
claim that Ukraine now controls about 100 Russian settlements within those 500 square miles, each
of which can now be fortified against the likely Russian counterattack. The entire invasion has
been an enormous humiliation for Putin. For the entire war, he’s set himself up as the “strongman”
of Russia – a role that many a Russian leader before him has attempted to play. Authoritative.
Decisive. Strong enough to do what needs to be done. This was the image Putin hoped to cultivate,
and a large part of his success in creating that image lay in his ability to portray Russia as
impenetrable. The average Russian citizen wouldn’t have to worry about the Ukraine war, he could
argue. The entire conflict would take place in Ukraine – at no point would war come to Russia’s
collective doorstep. The Kursk invasion proved that to be false. And that leads us to a question:
Why did Ukraine invade Kursk in the first place? It certainly doesn’t intend to annex the region
and claim it as part of Ukraine as Putin did with Crimea back in 2024. Though Ukraine is
pouring more and more troops into the region, with Forbes saying it has plans to send 15,000 soldiers
along with a pair of air assault brigades, those soldiers aren’t tasked with turning Kursk over to
Ukrainian hands. The taking of territory in Kursk does not signify the start of a larger invasion
that will see Putin’s empire crumble as a result of him losing the country to invading Ukrainians.
Zelensky’s intentions are a little more complex than that. One interpretation is that the Kursk
invasion is supposed to act as a diversionary tactic. Ukraine hopes that forcing Russia to
divert troops to Kursk will relieve pressure on the beleaguered Donbas region in Ukraine,
where Putin has focused most of his attacks in 2024 and where Russia is slowly gaining
territory. In particular, Zelensky may have hoped to draw Russian soldiers away from Pokrovsk, which
Forbes claims is one of Putin’s main objectives in his Eastern offensive in Ukraine. If that was
the intention, the invasion may have failed in its diversionary goal. On August 28, Forbes reported
that Russia had taken the Ukrainian village of Novohrodivka, which lies just five miles outside
of Pokrovsk. Putin is likely setting up for a renewed offensive and Ukraine’s commitment of
troops to Kursk could mean that it is less able to mount a sturdy defense in response. Other motives,
put forth by Harvard University Ukrainian Research Institution fellow Paul D’Anieri, seem
to make more sense. Speaking to the University of California, Riverside, he points out that it’s not
clear exactly how the Kursk invasion will affect the key battles being fought in the Ukraine war.
However, it serves other purposes. The invasion’s initial success, he says, “is clearly a big morale
booster for Ukrainians and a political problem for Putin and his military leaders.” The latter
issue is extremely important in terms of why Kursk could prove to be the catalyst for the collapse of
modern Russia. As D’Anieri points out, Putin took the rare step of appearing on Russian television
to dress down his military leaders in front of the entire nation. His intention was clear – continue
to project the strongman image that has served him so well as Russia’s leader. The problem lies
in what the Kursk invasion has managed to achieve: the shattering of Russia’s aura of invincibility.
Putin’s dressing down of his military leaders took place while Ukraine was taking more territory
and thousands of Russians were being evacuated. Putin can no longer hold himself up as the man to
protect Russia. Dressing down his military leaders in public may also prove to be a mistake. After
all, it raises questions as to why those leaders were appointed in the first place if they were
incompetent enough to allow a Ukrainian invasion. The Russian people may not be able to question
Putin publicly. But privately, many are likely starting to doubt the decision-making capabilities
of their leader. Therein we find what may be the true motive for the Kursk invasion. Zelensky
likely knows that Ukraine can’t hold Kursk forever. Russia will launch a counteroffensive
at some point. Deputy CIA Director David Cohen says this is practically an inevitability,
saying on August 28, “We can be certain that Putin will mount a counteroffensive to try to reclaim
that territory.” He notes that it will be a difficult fight for Russia, especially as Putin’s
slow response has afforded Ukraine time to build defensive lines, but the counterattack is coming.
Unfortunately for Putin, the response may be too little too late. Ukraine has already achieved one
of its primary goals of rattling Russia’s faith in its militaristic leader. The strongman image
is shattered, not only for the Russian military as a whole but also for the man who leads it. And,
if everything goes according to plan for Ukraine, the Kursk invasion will serve as both the turning
point in the Ukraine war and the beginning of the end for Putin. Of course, that brings us
to an obvious question: How? How could the Kursk invasion trigger a civil war in Russia or, at the
very least, lead to the burgeoning empire Putin is trying to build collapsing? The answer starts
with something to which we’ve already alluded – the Kursk invasion showcases Putin’s military
miscalculations. This starts with his failure to reinforce Russia’s northern borders with Ukraine,
as Putin has poured all of his efforts into the Eastern offensive during 2024. That led to the
situation we saw on August 6, when Ukraine’s forces were able to easily overcome Russia’s
border checkpoints. Putin has assigned recent Russian conscripts to those checkpoints, none of
whom had the experience or ability to fight back against the incoming Ukrainian forces. Worse yet,
as Retired Russian General Andrei Gurulev, who is a member of the lower house of Russia’s
parliament, points out, those border soldiers had no intelligence. “Regrettably, the group of
forces protecting the border didn’t have its own intelligence assets,” he claimed on the Telegram
messaging app. “No one likes to see the truth in reports, everybody just wants to hear that all is
good.” The truth in reports. Those four words are a reflection of the fact that many in Russia,
including some in its political circles, recognize that the information they get from state-owned
media outlets is tailored to keep Putin in power. Russia’s leader isn’t telling his people the
truth about what’s happening in Kursk, but his attempts to pull the wool over their eyes are
failing. After all, they can see the evidence with their own eyes. Russia has lost territory and the
people of Kursk are being evacuated. All of this can be traced back to Putin’s military mistakes,
both in terms of failing to secure the Kursk border and not providing his troops with the
intelligence they needed. Putin made another mistake – he underestimated General Oleksandr
Syrskyi. Now Ukraine’s top military officer, Syrskyi commanded Ukraine’s forces in Kharkiv
in 2022, leading the country to a victory over the invading Russian forces that played a key role in
Russia’s failure to secure Kyiv in the early weeks of the war. Syrskyi is a man who had the call
sign “snow leopard” and he’s also the man who took over from General Valeriy Zaluzhnyi after Zelensky
ousted his former military leader in early 2024. Putin’s mistake lay in assuming that Syrskyi would
take the same approach as his predecessor when it comes to launching attacks against Russian forces.
In 2023, Zaluzhnyi was the man responsible for organizing a Ukrainian counteroffensive against
Russia. That counteroffensive failed, not least because it was so highly publicized that Russia
had plenty of time to set up defenses that enabled them to hold the territory Ukraine hoped to
retake. Putin got to look like a military genius in front of his people. The man who organized
Russia’s military to hold off the biggest offensive Ukraine was capable of mustering.
But the reality was that Putin’s success only came because of Zaluzhnyi’s failings, with
Syrskyi being a far different beast. Ukraine’s new military leader is described as an “obsessive
planner with iron discipline” by Sky News, with Al Jazeera noting that some in Ukraine call him
“The Butcher.” He also favors quiet and precise strikes against his enemies over full-blown and
well-publicized offensives. We saw this in his approach to taking on a Putin-backed insurgency in
Eastern Ukraine back in 2014, during which Russian security official Dmitry Medvedev described him
using “tactics that were similar to how this cat hunts,” in reference to his “snow leopard” call
sign. So, the warning signs were there. Any attack arranged by Syrskyi would be extremely
well-organized and would not involve an all-out offensive at which body after body is thrown.
The strikes would be small. Precise. Scattered. In other words, exactly what we have seen in Kursk as
Ukraine’s forces conduct tactical strikes against their Russian opposition by using small groups.
Putin should have known all of this about Syrskyi. He’d seen plenty of Syrskyi’s approach on the
battlefield, yet he underestimated the Ukrainian military leader and, by extension, underestimated
Ukraine’s ability to take Russian territory. Here, we start to see some parallels between Putin and
his Soviet-era predecessors. After all, Russia has a history of underestimating its opponents. In the
1980s, Russia entered Afghanistan believing that it would be able to quickly destroy the rebels in
that country and subjugate it under Soviet rule. The Soviet Union failed. It wound up stuck in a
quagmire of a war that lasted for almost a decade and led to the deaths of 15,000 Soviet soldiers.
Russia was forced to withdraw. Bruce Riedel, who worked on the CIA’s plan to aid the Afghan rebels
at the time, points out that Putin seems “to have underestimated the Ukrainians today,” in the same
way the Soviet Union underestimated Afghanistan. Milton Bearden, another CIA operative during the
Afghanistan war, puts it more pointedly – “In setting out to reverse history, [Putin] may
instead be repeating it.” Patterns are starting to repeat. The Ukraine war, which was meant to be
over in a matter of weeks, has descended into a quagmire similar to that seen in Afghanistan in
the 1980s. Only this time, it’s a quagmire that’s costing far more Russian lives – 612,390 according
to Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance and other various outlets. The Washington Post says that Russia’s
war in Afghanistan led to the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union. Putin’s
underestimation of his Ukrainian enemy may be taking him—and today’s Russia—down that very same
path. Underestimating his enemy isn’t the only way that Putin has undermined his own position.
The Kursk invasion is just one of several examples during his reign in which he has failed to protect
the Russian people. The Conversation published a piece covering this toward the end of August 2024,
noting that Kursk is just the latest puncture hole in Putin’s image of “protector” in a long
line. It points out that the Ukraine war has seen multiple Russian towns and cities—including
Moscow—be subjected to drone attacks by Ukraine. It also draws parallels between the Kursk invasion
and another famous “Kursk” incident – the sinking of the nuclear submarine that bore the oblast’s
name. On August 12, 2000—around three months after Putin first became Russia’s president—the
Kursk submarine experienced an explosion in one of its torpedo hatches. Most of the submarine’s
118-member crew died, though 23 survivors managed to barricade themselves in a compartment of the
submarine, where they awaited rescue. Here was an opportunity for Putin to solidify his reputation
as a protector of the Russian people. Instead, he delayed. Putin refused foreign help for fear that
doing so would make him look weak. When Norwegian divers were eventually allowed to dive into the
submarine on August 21, the 23 survivors of the blast were dead. Putin refused to talk about the
incident, going so far as to not even cancel a vacation he was taking in Sochi when the crisis
occurred. A pattern of behavior had been set. On September 1, 2004, a group of 30 armed militants
stormed a school in the Russian city of Beslan, taking 1,000 hostages that included children,
family members, and teachers. Putin acted a little quicker this time. He ordered special forces to
enter the building on September 3. A bloodbath ensued – the chaotic battle led to hundreds of
the hostages being killed, including 186 children. Both survivors and relatives of those killed sued
the Russian government via the European Court of Human Rights, alleging that Putin had mishandled
the entire situation. They won – the court ruled that Russia’s government had “failed to
protect the hostages.” What does all of this mean? More patterns are emerging. Not only does Putin
regularly underestimate the situations he faces, but he often makes the wrong decisions. These
decisions have an impact on the Russian people, whether those be 23 who die in a submarine because
he delays or hundreds dying in a school because he bungles. His mismanagement of the Kursk invasion
is yet another example of Putin’s failure to protect his people, and it may be the final straw.
Again, we see parallels with the Soviet Union in the sense that, as powerful as a leader may be,
it’s the people who ultimately control the fate of their countries. The fall of the
Soviet Union was precipitated by mass protests, such as the April 1991 protest in Minsk’s Lenin
Square and the August 1989 protest featuring two million people in the Baltic states of Lithuania,
Latvia, and Estonia. The people were making their unhappiness with the current regime known. Putin’s
failure to protect his people—a pattern he has displayed throughout his leadership—could lead
to similar situations in today’s Russia. After all, he’s already having to deal with fury amongst
those people. On August 17, 2024, The Guardian published a piece in which it spoke to a Russian
woman named Lyubov Antipova. The daughter of elderly parents who live in Zaoleshenka,
a village in the Kursk region, she claims that she implored her parents to leave their village
when she first started hearing rumors about an invasion. Antipova’s parents didn’t listen. Why
would they? Putin was in charge and Russia hadn’t seen any sort of invasion since World War II.
Then, the photographs started filtering through. One showed Ukrainian troops standing outside a
supermarket near the offices of a gas company. Antipova knew the location well – it was only
around 150 feet from her parents’ home. “We were sure the Russian army would protect us,” Antipova
says. “I’m amazed how quickly the Ukrainian forces advanced.” Others in Kursk were similarly caught
off-guard by the invasion. Alexander Zorin, who is a curator in the city’s archaeology museum,
says that the reports being given to them were inaccurate. “Officials’ reports were not scary at
all: 100 saboteurs went in,” he says. “But then, it went up to 300, 800, it was impossible to get
a clear picture.” Zorin would wind up being one of the 200,000 people who have since been evacuated
from Kursk. Other Russian citizens have expressed anger about Putin’s response to the Kursk
invasion. Speaking to CBC, a Ukrainian soldier who wishes to be identified by the tagline Wolverine
said that many of the citizens he encountered have expressed anger at the authorities. “They speak
about betrayal from the Russian government. They did not declare evacuation and immediately turned
off water and light, so they created unbearable living conditions,” he claimed. He also provided
CBC with a short—albeit edited—video that showed a Russian man complaining about feeling abandoned
by Russian authorities. Of course, none of these people mentioned Putin by name. To do so would
be to invite repercussions. But the message is clear – Putin is the head of Russia and the man
who put these authorities in place. Once again, he had failed to protect his people. What’s more,
that lack of protection was accompanied by a constant campaign of disinformation—again,
much as was seen throughout the entirety of the Soviet Union’s existence—that led many
in Kursk to fail to protect themselves because they didn’t understand the sheer scale of what
was coming. Putin is on the verge of losing the support of his people. And that’s not his
only problem when it comes to his own people. A strongman politician like Putin relies on support
from his country’s elite. It’s a “you scratch our back and we’ll scratch yours” situation,
in which the elite use their influence to prop up the leader as long as they feel they’re getting
something in return. Those elites may also be turning against Putin. After all, many have been
affected by the Western sanctions that have been in place since the beginning of the Ukraine war.
Oligarchs and officials close to Putin have also felt the sting of the West freezing their assets.
In addition to the $300 billion in Russian Central Bank assets that the West has frozen—and are now
being used to fund Ukraine—another $30 billion in assets owned by officials and oligarchs are
also immobilized. Russia’s elite, though they’ll never see the war up close, are feeling its pinch
in their pockets. Many have also been oddly silent about the war, with few coming out to express full
support for Putin. A handful even believe that Russia could lose. In June 2023, Pravda published
a report—citing a Bloomberg article from the same month—stating that some of Russia’s elite
are experiencing a “deepening gloom.” Even the most optimistic among them believe that the best
outcome possible now is a “frozen” conflict in which both countries declare ceasefires without
actively ending the war. The piece also quotes Kirill Rogov, a former advisor to Putin who left
Russia after the invasion began. “They are afraid to become scapegoats for a meaningless war,” he
says. “It is really surprising how widespread among the Russian elite became the idea of
a chance that Putin won’t win this war.” Bear in mind these comments came in June 2023. Over a year
later, and those elites are watching as Putin has failed to repel an invasion into Russian
territory. Where does all of this leave Putin when it comes to his people? It would be inaccurate to
claim that the general citizens are calling for the Russian leader’s head. They aren’t, and any
who would like to would be restricted from doing so by Putin’s policies anyway. But there’s a clear
feeling of discontent. The people of Kursk are angry, not only with the misinformation Putin
has spread, but his lack of a proper response to the invasion that once again showcases his pattern
of failing to take decisive action in service of his people. Putin also appears to be losing
the support of at least some of Russia’s elite, with discontentment growing and an ever-increasing
feeling that Russia isn’t going to win the Ukraine war looming over that segment of the population.
In short, Putin is losing the support of his people. And as Russia’s own history has shown time
and again, even an authoritarian strongman leader is at risk of seeing their empire crumble once the
people turn against them. The Kursk invasion may prove to be the catalyst for rebellion against
Putin. But could such rebellion lead to civil war? While that may seem like an impossibility on the
surface, it’s worth remembering that Russia came very close to experiencing a civil war in June
2023. That’s when Yevgeny Prigozhin, the former leader of the Wagner private military group,
essentially declared an insurrection against Putin and Russia’s military leaders. Wagner
had already played a key role in the Ukraine war, with the brutal group having been involved
almost from the beginning. German intelligence claims that Wagner soldiers were involved in the
massacre of Ukrainian civilians in the Ukrainian town of Bucha in March 2022, with Ukraine also
claiming that a trio of Wagner mercenaries were responsible for capturing, torturing,
and killing Ukrainian civilians near Kyiv a month later. By June 2023, Wagner had grown dissatisfied
with how Putin was leading the war, resulting in the force—under Prigozhin’s leadership—advancing
through the city of Rostov on Don to surround Russia’s southern military headquarters. The
coup quickly ended, with Prigozhin reversing his decision very soon after. Still, it showcases
just how tenuous Putin’s hold on power may be. If a group like Wagner is able to gain support
from Russia’s rank-and-file military, according to The Australian Strategic Policy Institute,
such insurrections would grow larger and far more significant. If those rebels gain the support of
Russia’s people, whose collective confidence in Putin as a protector and strongman has already
been shaken, the potential for a civil war that leads to Putin being ousted will only grow. Add
to all of this that Putin is making many of the same mistakes made by the Soviet leaders who came
before him. We see this in his repeated nuclear threats toward both Ukraine and nations that have
supported it during the war. Such threats of nuclear war were constant during the Cold War,
though no Soviet leader ever followed up on them. Putin is doing the same thing – threatening nukes
without deploying them. Not only do these empty threats reinforce Ukrainian confidence when
crossing “red lines” in the war, but they once again showcase Putin as a man who doesn’t back
up his words to the Russian people. But perhaps most damaging to Putin is the potential for his
people to start seeing him as a mirror image of Josef Stalin. According to The Hoover Institute,
Putin mirrors Stalin in many ways. While he may not have swept up millions in purges,
Putin has never shied away from getting rid of his enemies. We need only look at Yevgeny Prigozhin
for evidence of that – the former Wagner leader died in August 2023 when his business jet crashed
over the Tver Oblast. The likely cause of that explosion was a bomb placed on the plane by a
Putin-aligned saboteur. Putin also mirrors Stalin in other ways. Both are militaristic leaders,
even if Putin doesn’t wear his uniform as Stalin did, and both relied on projecting powerful images
to remain in control. Both also routinely replaced the people around them, with a specific focus
on military generals who failed to achieve the outcomes they hoped to achieve. Hoover also points
out that the two share motifs in their propaganda, with each calling for sacrifices in service of the
motherland, with those sacrifices coming in the form of the blood of their people. You
could even argue that Putin’s displays of callous disregard for the Russian people, as seen in the
Kursk submarine incident and the bungled approach to the Beslan hostage crisis, are echoes of
Stalin’s willingness to kill his own to maintain his power base. Parallels among parallels, not
just in personality but in approach. Ultimately, it’s those parallels that may spell the end for
Putin and cause his Russian empire to crumble. He has failed to learn from the mistakes of his
country’s past. It’s Putin’s underestimation of his enemies—and overestimation of himself—that
allowed the Kursk invasion to happen. As a result of that invasion, discontent is growing among his
people, with that discontent only adding to that felt by many of the Russian elite. Putin has
already had to fight off one insurrection during the war, and there’s a good chance more will
come as his people grow increasingly disaffected. Vladimir Putin is on shaky ground. Ground that is
so shaky that it may be his own people who defeat him before Ukraine does. Which might come as early
as 2025, if some strategists are concerned, but more on that in some of our other videos. But what
do you think? Does Putin stand on the precipice of losing his power or will he find some way to
recover his strongman image? Share your thoughts in the comments and thank you for watching this
video. Now go check out The Collapse of the Russian Army or click this other video instead!
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