CARA INSTALL UBUNTU 20.04.1 DI VIRTUALBOX || IT TUTORIAL

IT Mandiri

16 Oct 202009:31

Summary

TLDRThis tutorial video guides viewers through the installation of Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 64-bit on VirtualBox. It begins with creating a folder to store the Ubuntu files and proceeds with setting up a new virtual machine in VirtualBox, selecting the appropriate settings for an Ubuntu 64-bit system. The video then demonstrates the process of attaching the Ubuntu ISO file to the virtual machine and starting the installation. It covers the steps of selecting language, installing Ubuntu, and configuring the system including time zone, user details, and password setup. The video concludes with the successful installation and the first boot into the Ubuntu desktop, encouraging viewers to share the tutorial with others.

Takeaways

😀 The video is a tutorial on how to install Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 64-bit on VirtualBox.
📂 The first step is to create a folder named 'Ubuntu' to store the installation files.
🖥️ The tutorial instructs viewers to open VirtualBox and create a new virtual machine named 'Ubuntu'.
🔧 The virtual machine is set to use the Ubuntu 64-bit operating system and is allocated 3GB of RAM.
💾 A virtual hard disk of 12GB is created with a dynamically allocated storage setting.
🔗 The Ubuntu ISO file is selected and attached to the virtual machine's storage.
🌐 The installation process begins with selecting English as the language and proceeding with the 'Install Ubuntu' option.
🗺️ The tutorial skips changing the keyboard layout and time zone, assuming a default setup.
👤 Personal information such as the name 'Dede Supriatna' and a strong password 'Widya' are entered during the installation.
⏱️ The video skips some lengthy installation processes for brevity.
🔄 After the installation is complete, the system is restarted, and the user is guided through the initial setup.
🌐 The final step showcases the Ubuntu desktop, indicating a successful installation.

Q & A

What is the operating system being installed in the video?
-The operating system being installed is Ubuntu 20.04.1 64-bit.
Where is Ubuntu being installed?
-Ubuntu is being installed on a virtual machine using VirtualBox.
What is the first step in the Ubuntu installation process shown in the video?
-The first step is to create a folder to store the Ubuntu ISO file.
How much memory (RAM) does the video suggest allocating for the virtual machine?
-The video suggests allocating 3 GB of memory (RAM) for the virtual machine, though the amount can vary depending on the user's preference.
What type of hard disk is selected during the installation process?
-A dynamically allocated virtual hard disk is selected during the installation.
How large is the virtual hard disk size set in the tutorial?
-The virtual hard disk size is set to 12 GB.
What language is selected for installing Ubuntu in the video?
-English is selected as the language for installing Ubuntu.
What time zone is selected during the Ubuntu installation process?
-The Jakarta time zone is selected because the presenter is in Indonesia.
What is the suggested password strength during the installation?
-The password strength should ideally be strong, though the presenter uses a weak password ('Widya') for tutorial purposes.
What is the final step after completing the installation?
-The final step is restarting the system, after which the user can log in to the Ubuntu virtual machine.

Outlines

00:00

💻 Installing Ubuntu 20.04 on VirtualBox

The speaker welcomes viewers to their channel and introduces a tutorial on installing Ubuntu 20.04 64-bit on VirtualBox. They guide viewers to create a folder named 'Ubuntu' to store the installation files. The tutorial then proceeds to open VirtualBox, create a new virtual machine named 'Ubuntu,' and set its folder location to the previously created 'Ubuntu' folder. The speaker chooses the Ubuntu 64-bit version and allocates 3GB of memory for the virtual machine. They also create a virtual hard disk with a size of 12GB. The video demonstrates the process of selecting the Ubuntu installation file and starting the virtual machine. The speaker highlights the importance of not skipping any steps during the installation process and waits for the installation to reach 100% completion.

05:00

🌍 Configuring Ubuntu Settings and Completing Installation

In this part, the tutorial continues with the speaker configuring the Ubuntu installation settings. They change the location to 'Jakarta' to match their location in Indonesia and proceed to fill in personal details such as the name 'Dede Supriatna' and a password 'Widya'. The speaker emphasizes the importance of a strong password for security reasons. The video skips some lengthy installation processes for brevity. Once the installation is complete, the speaker restarts the virtual machine and logs in using the created account. They navigate to the 'Connect your online account' section, where various accounts are offered for sign-in, but the speaker decides to skip this step. The tutorial concludes with the speaker entering the Ubuntu desktop environment, ready to use, and encourages viewers to share the tutorial with friends.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Ubuntu

Ubuntu is a popular open-source operating system based on Linux. It is known for its user-friendly interface and strong community support. In the video, the creator is installing Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Long Term Support), which is a specific version of Ubuntu that comes with software and updates for three years. The script mentions installing Ubuntu on a virtual machine, which is a common way to try out new operating systems without affecting the main system.

💡VirtualBox

VirtualBox is a software that allows users to run virtual machines on their computers. It enables users to simulate different operating systems on a single physical machine. In the context of the video, the creator is using VirtualBox to install and run Ubuntu, which means they are creating a virtual environment within their existing operating system to operate Ubuntu without needing a separate computer or installation.

💡Installation

Installation refers to the process of setting up and preparing software or an operating system for use. In the video script, the term is used to describe the steps taken to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox. The creator guides viewers through the installation process, which includes creating a new virtual machine, allocating resources like memory and storage, and configuring the virtual hard disk.

💡64-bit

64-bit refers to the architecture of the operating system and the hardware it runs on. A 64-bit system can handle large amounts of data more efficiently than a 32-bit system. In the script, the creator specifies that they are installing the 64-bit version of Ubuntu, which means it can take advantage of modern hardware capabilities and support more memory for running applications.

💡Memory

Memory, in the context of computing, refers to the RAM (Random Access Memory) of a computer system. It is a temporary storage used by the system to hold data that is currently in use. The script mentions allocating 3GB of memory for the Ubuntu virtual machine, which is an example of configuring the system resources during the installation process.

💡Virtual Hard Disk

A virtual hard disk is a portion of disk space that is set aside for use by a virtual machine. It functions similarly to a physical hard disk but exists within a virtual environment. In the video, the creator chooses to create a dynamically allocated virtual hard disk with a size of 12GB for the Ubuntu installation, which will grow as needed and allow the virtual machine to store data.

💡Storage

Storage in computing refers to the space available for saving data, whether it's on a hard drive, solid-state drive, or in this case, a virtual hard disk. The script describes configuring the storage settings in VirtualBox, which involves selecting the virtual hard disk image and setting up the storage controller to manage how the virtual machine accesses its storage.

💡Boot

Booting is the process of starting up a computer system by loading the operating system into memory. In the video, the creator mentions waiting for the booting process to complete after the installation of Ubuntu. This is the final step before the user can interact with the newly installed operating system.

💡Installation Type

Installation type refers to the method or options chosen during the installation of an operating system. The script mentions selecting 'normal installation' as the installation type for Ubuntu, which is a standard process that includes setting up the system with default configurations and user preferences.

💡Password

A password is a secret word or phrase that is used to authenticate a user's identity and gain access to a computer system or an account. In the video script, the creator sets a password for the user account during the Ubuntu installation. This is a crucial step for securing the system and ensuring that only authorized users can access it.

💡Restart

Restarting is the act of stopping and then starting up a computer system again. In the context of the video, the creator instructs viewers to restart the virtual machine after the installation of Ubuntu is complete. This is necessary to apply the changes made during the installation process and to fully boot into the new operating system.

Highlights

Introduction to installing Ubuntu 20.04.1 64-bit on VirtualBox.

Creating a folder named 'Ubuntu' to store the installation files.

Opening VirtualBox and starting a new virtual machine named 'Ubuntu'.

Assigning the virtual machine to the previously created 'Ubuntu' folder.

Selecting the 'Ubuntu 64-bit' option for the new virtual machine.

Allocating 3GB of memory for the virtual machine.

Creating a 12GB dynamically allocated virtual hard disk for Ubuntu.

Choosing the Ubuntu ISO file to be used for the installation.

Starting the virtual machine and waiting for the Ubuntu installation process to begin.

Selecting English as the installation language.

Choosing the 'Install Ubuntu' option to begin the installation.

Setting the time zone to Jakarta for the installation.

Entering user details such as name 'Dede Supriatna' and password 'Widya'.

Emphasizing the importance of a strong password for the Ubuntu installation.

Awaiting the completion of the installation process.

Restarting the virtual machine post-installation.

Entering the password to log into the newly installed Ubuntu system.

Skipping the online account setup and location services for a streamlined installation.

Finalizing the installation and reaching the Ubuntu desktop environment.

Invitation to share the tutorial with friends for educational purposes.

Closing remarks and sign-off, with a reminder to look forward to the next video.