Main Sape Jaga Hutan | PELESTARI

Summary

The video script discusses the cultural significance of the 'shape alat', a traditional musical instrument from Kalimantan resembling a guitar, with unique Dayak motifs and messages for future generations. It highlights the connection between the preservation of the forest and the Dayak culture, emphasizing the impact of deforestation on rituals and traditions. The script also touches on the challenges faced by the Dayak diaspora in preserving their heritage, including access to the instrument, learning to play it, and finding a supportive community. It concludes with a call for younger generations, especially the Dayak, to actively participate in safeguarding their rich cultural heritage and the importance of viewing forest conservation and culture as an inseparable unity.

Takeaways

• 🎵 The 'Sape' is a traditional musical instrument from Kalimantan, shaped like a guitar and played by plucking.
• 🌿 The Sape often features unique Dayak carvings and may contain messages intended to be passed down to future generations.
• 💃 It is a characteristic instrument of the Dayak tribe, typically used to accompany welcoming dances or traditional rituals.
• 🔄 Despite not being immediately threatened, the existence of the Sape is concerning due to the diminishing forest areas in Kalimantan.
• 🗿 Some traditional mantras are being forgotten as the necessary forests for rituals are disappearing, leading to a loss of cultural focus.
• 🎶 The creation of modern works and art, like Dodi's, is influenced by the loss of connection to the land, such as deforestation for plantations and mining.
• 🌳 The script emphasizes the inseparable link between culture and the forest, especially for indigenous communities whose traditions are centered around the forest.
• 👣 It discusses the importance of preserving the forest for the sake of maintaining cultural practices and rituals that are deeply intertwined with the natural environment.
• 🎼 The story of 'Utan Along' is highlighted as an example of the deep connection between people and the forest, where the protagonist finds peace and clarity in the woods.
• 📉 The script notes a shift from traditional songs to more commercial ones, which may lose the original cultural significance and awareness of the younger generation.
• 👤 Personal experiences of learning and preserving the Sape are shared, including the challenges of access to the instrument, finding teachers, and the sense of community support.

Q & A

What is the 'shape alat musik' and how is it played?

The 'shape alat musik' is a musical instrument from Kalimantan that resembles a guitar. It is played by plucking and has a unique design with 4/6 strings, often featuring engravings characteristic of the Dayak ethnic group.

What is the significance of the engravings on the 'shape' instrument?

The engravings on the 'shape' instrument are characteristic of the Dayak ethnic group and often contain messages intended to be passed down to future generations.

For what occasions is the 'shape' instrument typically played?

The 'shape' is traditionally played to accompany welcoming dances or customary rituals.

What concerns are there regarding the 'shape' instrument and its cultural significance?

While the 'shape' is not immediately threatened, its existence is of concern due to the diminishing forest areas in Kalimantan, which could impact its cultural relevance and use in rituals.

How are traditional rituals affected by the loss of forests in Kalimantan?

The loss of forests, particularly in Kalimantan, has led to some traditional rituals being forgotten because the forests, which are integral to these rituals, are no longer available.

What is the connection between the preservation of forests and the culture of the Dayak people?

The preservation of forests is crucial to the Dayak culture as many of their traditions and rituals are centered around the forest. The loss of forests can lead to the loss of cultural practices and knowledge.

What is the role of 'shape' in the context of the Dayak diaspora?

For the Dayak diaspora, the 'shape' serves as a means to preserve and pass on their cultural heritage, even when they are not living in their traditional homeland.

What challenges does the speaker face in learning and preserving the 'shape'?

The speaker faces challenges such as limited access to the instrument, finding teachers who can play it, and the lack of a supportive community in their current location compared to living in Kalimantan.

How does the speaker incorporate the 'shape' into modern performances?

The speaker collaborates with other musical instruments and plays modern songs, such as 'Just the Way' by Bruno Mars, alongside traditional pieces to introduce the 'shape' to a wider audience.

What is the significance of the song 'Leleng Leleng Utan Along' in the context of the 'shape'?

The song 'Leleng Leleng Utan Along' tells the story of a young Dayak woman who finds peace and clarity in the forest, reflecting the deep connection between humans and the forest, which is a central theme in the use of the 'shape'.

What is the speaker's hope for the future regarding the 'shape' and Dayak culture?

The speaker hopes that more young people, especially from the Dayak community, will take an interest in preserving their culture, including the 'shape', and that there will be a holistic understanding of the connection between forest preservation and cultural practices.