DOE | PERJANJIAN PERJANJIAN YANG BISA DUKUNG EKSPOR MOBIL INDONESIA KE AUSTRALIA

Summary

The video explores Indonesia's efforts to enhance its automotive export performance, particularly to Australia, through various trade agreements such as the RCIP and IASEPA. These agreements provide Indonesian businesses with better market access and favorable trade terms. The video emphasizes the need for innovation and efficiency in Indonesia's automotive sector to stay competitive on a global scale. It highlights the strategic use of both RCIP and IASEPA, urging businesses to maximize these opportunities to expand exports and build international partnerships, despite challenges in the domestic automotive industry.

Takeaways

• 😀 Indonesia benefits from various trade agreements, such as RCEP and IA-CEPA, offering better market access and favorable tariffs for its businesses.
• 😀 These trade agreements aim to strengthen Indonesia's trade relations, particularly with countries like Australia, benefiting sectors like the automotive industry.
• 😀 Indonesia aims to increase its car exports by utilizing these agreements to access high-potential markets, especially in Australia.
• 😀 The government emphasizes the need for continuous innovation and production efficiency in the automotive sector to compete globally.
• 😀 RCEP includes ASEAN countries along with China, Japan, Korea, and Australia, creating a large economic bloc that benefits Indonesia.
• 😀 IA-CEPA is a bilateral agreement between Indonesia and Australia, offering more specific advantages, especially in trade relations with Australia.
• 😀 Despite challenges, such as competition from China, Indonesia can use these agreements to set up production facilities with foreign companies for better export opportunities.
• 😀 The RCEP's broader coverage helps Indonesia, while IA-CEPA's more specific scope provides deeper bilateral cooperation with Australia.
• 😀 Indonesian companies can strategically partner with foreign firms, like those from China, to build production facilities in Indonesia and increase exports.
• 😀 FTAs, especially with countries like Australia, are underutilized by Indonesian companies due to challenges like smaller company sizes, but can be maximized through smart strategies.
• 😀 The script encourages Indonesian businesses to take advantage of these FTAs, emphasizing the potential for growth in exports and the automotive sector with optimized trade agreements.

Q & A

What are the primary benefits of trade agreements for Indonesian businesses?

Trade agreements provide Indonesian businesses with several advantages, including lower tariffs and more favorable trade terms. These agreements also open up access to larger international markets, improve competitiveness, and foster closer bilateral trade relationships.

How does Indonesia plan to improve its automotive exports?

Indonesia aims to improve its automotive exports by leveraging free trade agreements such as the ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (RCIP) and the Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA). These agreements help Indonesian businesses access wider markets and collaborate with foreign companies to enhance production capabilities.

What role do international trade agreements play in Indonesia's automotive industry?

International trade agreements play a critical role in the automotive industry by enabling Indonesian companies to access markets with high export potential, such as Australia. They also provide opportunities for innovation and improving the efficiency of production processes, which enhances the competitiveness of Indonesian-made vehicles.

How does the RCIP differ from the IA-CEPA, and how do they benefit Indonesia?

The RCIP is a broader trade agreement that involves ASEAN countries along with China, Korea, Japan, and Australia, offering a wide range of benefits across multiple industries. The IA-CEPA, on the other hand, focuses specifically on Indonesia's trade with Australia, offering deeper collaboration and more favorable terms for certain sectors, including automotive. Both agreements give Indonesia access to larger markets, but the IA-CEPA offers more specialized benefits for Indonesia-Australia relations.

What challenges does Indonesia face in competing with China in the automotive industry?

Indonesia faces significant challenges in competing with China in the automotive industry, primarily because China already has a well-established and large-scale automotive industry. While Indonesia has the potential to compete, its automotive sector is still developing, relying on foreign investments and collaborations to build production capacity.

What is Indonesia's strategy for dealing with the competition from China in the automotive sector?

Indonesia's strategy to compete with China involves leveraging trade agreements like the RCIP to encourage Chinese companies to set up production facilities in Indonesia. This allows Indonesia to benefit from China's manufacturing capabilities while boosting its own export potential without flooding the domestic market.

How can Indonesia benefit from collaborating with China in the automotive industry?

Indonesia can benefit from collaborating with China by allowing Chinese companies to set up production facilities in Indonesia, which can help improve local manufacturing capabilities. This partnership could also provide access to better production technology and a more efficient supply chain while ensuring that the products are primarily targeted for export.

Why is the utilization of FTAs by Indonesian businesses considered insufficient?

The utilization of FTAs by Indonesian businesses is considered insufficient because many companies lack the scale or resources to fully take advantage of the benefits offered by these agreements. Moreover, Indonesian businesses often fail to innovate and improve their products to meet global demand, which limits their competitiveness in international markets.

What can be done to optimize the benefits of FTAs for Indonesian businesses?

To optimize the benefits of FTAs, Indonesian businesses need to focus on improving their competitiveness by investing in innovation, upgrading production facilities, and developing high-quality products that meet global standards. Additionally, businesses should be proactive in exploring new markets and partnerships enabled by trade agreements.

What role does innovation play in Indonesia's automotive export strategy?

Innovation plays a crucial role in Indonesia's automotive export strategy by helping to enhance the quality and competitiveness of Indonesian vehicles. The government and industries are encouraged to invest in new technologies, better production methods, and design improvements to meet the growing demands of international markets, especially as global competition increases.