Metode Penelitian Sosial, Macam, Cara Membuat, dan Contohnya

Summary

The video discusses the significance of social research, emphasizing its role in understanding social phenomena and responses within communities. It categorizes social research into fundamental and applied studies, highlighting the interplay between theoretical advancements and practical solutions to societal issues. The script outlines various research methodologies, including qualitative and quantitative approaches, as well as field studies and library research. It provides examples of social research topics and stresses the importance of generating knowledge that can influence policies and community development, ultimately encouraging viewers to engage in social research to address local issues.

Takeaways

• 😀 Social research involves studying social phenomena within communities to understand behaviors and responses.
• 📚 There are two main types of social research: basic research, which enhances scientific knowledge, and applied research, which seeks practical solutions.
• 🏞️ Social research can take place in various settings, including field research (in communities), library research (literature review), and laboratory research (controlled experiments).
• 🔍 Research goals can vary, including exploratory research to identify new phenomena, descriptive research to outline existing phenomena, and verificative research to test hypotheses.
• 🛠️ Methodologies in social research include qualitative methods for in-depth insights and quantitative methods for statistical analysis.
• 📊 Steps in conducting social research include defining the research topic, collecting data, analyzing it, and summarizing findings with recommendations.
• 👥 Examples of potential social research topics include the social capital of batik traders and community empowerment patterns in specific regions.
• 🌱 Action research is aimed at practical interventions for social change, reflecting the responsive nature of social research.
• 📈 Qualitative research helps understand the deeper nuances of social issues, while quantitative research provides clear, numerical data for analysis.
• 🔗 Engaging in social research fosters greater social awareness and responsibility, contributing valuable insights to inform policy and improve community well-being.

Q & A

What is social research?

Social research is the systematic investigation of social phenomena in order to understand complex social interactions, behaviors, and patterns within a society.

What are the two main types of social research?

The two main types are basic research, which focuses on expanding knowledge and theories, and applied research, which seeks to solve specific real-world problems.

What is the difference between basic research and applied research?

Basic research aims to develop or refine theories without immediate practical application, while applied research uses existing theories to address specific issues or problems in society.

What are some common methodologies used in social research?

Common methodologies include field research (observing communities), library research (studying existing literature), and laboratory research (conducting experiments in controlled settings).

What distinguishes qualitative research from quantitative research?

Qualitative research focuses on exploring and understanding social phenomena in depth through non-numerical data, while quantitative research involves statistical analysis of numerical data to identify patterns and relationships.

What are the steps involved in the social research process?

The steps include identifying a research topic, collecting data, analyzing the data, and reporting findings, which may include recommendations based on the research results.

Can you provide examples of potential social research topics?

Examples include studying social capital among batik traders in Surakarta, community empowerment in tourism villages in Boyolali, and the role of parents in religious education for elementary school children.

Why is social research important?

Social research is important because it helps identify and address societal issues, informs policy-making, and enhances understanding of social dynamics, ultimately contributing to the betterment of communities.

What role does data analysis play in social research?

Data analysis is crucial for interpreting collected information, identifying trends, and drawing conclusions that can inform decisions and recommendations for addressing social problems.

How can research findings be used in real-world applications?

Research findings can inform policies and practices in various sectors, providing recommendations for governmental bodies, social organizations, and community initiatives to improve social outcomes.