PERAN DAN FUNGSI SOSIOLOGI - Materi Sosiologi Kelas 10 SMA

Summary

In this educational video, Edi Satria Yudha Tama explores the role and function of sociology in society. Aimed at high school students, the video covers how sociology functions in development and research, emphasizing its importance in planning, implementation, and evaluation. It also discusses sociology as an applied science, focusing on its practical use in solving social problems. The video highlights the connection of sociology with other disciplines such as anthropology, economics, and political science, underscoring sociology's significance in understanding social phenomena and improving societal life.

Takeaways

• 😀 Sociology exists as both a pure science and an applied science, where pure science focuses on systematic knowledge and applied science solves practical problems in society.
• 😀 The role of sociology is crucial in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of development, as it provides input and guidance for policy-making and community development.
• 😀 Sociology plays an essential role in conducting social research, providing valuable data and insights to address societal issues such as juvenile delinquency and social inequality.
• 😀 Sociologists conduct scientific research using both qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data and solve social problems in society.
• 😀 Sociology is closely linked to other fields of study, such as anthropology, economics, history, politics, and law, as it examines the relationships between society and these disciplines.
• 😀 Sociology helps predict the social impact of policies and serves as a consultant for policymakers, assisting in understanding the potential effects of societal changes.
• 😀 Sociology is instrumental in resolving practical social problems by guiding community activities and offering solutions based on data-driven insights.
• 😀 Sociologists act as educators, teaching and developing the science of sociology in various settings, including schools and universities.
• 😀 Sociology's function for research involves observing social phenomena, conducting studies, and using scientific methods to identify and understand social issues.
• 😀 The function of sociology for development includes assessing how well policies and programs impact society, and suggesting improvements when necessary.
• 😀 The conclusion emphasizes the importance of sociology's role in understanding and improving social life, as it connects with many other disciplines and contributes significantly to societal development.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the video?

The video primarily focuses on the role and function of sociology as a social science, its relevance in society, and its connection with other fields of study.

What does the speaker mean by sociology as a 'pure science' and an 'applied science'?

Sociology is considered a 'pure science' because it involves systematic and objective knowledge. It is an 'applied science' when sociologists use scientific methods to solve practical, real-world problems, such as social conflicts or community development.

How does sociology contribute to the development process in society?

Sociology plays a role in development by contributing at three levels: planning (studying and advising before development), implementation (monitoring changes during development), and evaluation (assessing the success and impact of development).

Why is sociology important for research?

Sociology is crucial for research because it provides the scientific methods needed to conduct social research. This allows sociologists to study social phenomena like juvenile delinquency, poverty, and inequality, offering insights that can help address these issues.

What is the role of sociology as a research expert?

As a research expert, sociology involves conducting scientific studies using qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data, analyze social problems, and propose solutions based on the findings.

What role does sociology play in policy-making?

Sociology serves as a policy consultant by predicting the impact of social policies. It helps estimate the effects of changes in society, such as those brought about by educational reforms or government development projects.

How does sociology act as an applied science in solving practical social problems?

Sociology, as an applied science, is involved in the planning and execution of community activities. It helps solve real-world problems by providing practical solutions, such as addressing social conflicts or improving community welfare.

How does sociology relate to other fields of science?

Sociology is closely related to various fields like anthropology (studying culture), economics (examining social class and economic systems), history (analyzing social stratification), politics (understanding political systems), law (exploring legal values), and psychology (studying behavior), as all these areas study different aspects of society.

Why is sociology considered a key subject in the integrated social studies curriculum?

Sociology is a key subject in the integrated social studies curriculum because it provides essential insights into social behavior, structures, and issues. It complements other subjects by focusing on the ways people interact within societies and how various social phenomena occur.

What is the significance of the sociological study in the context of the relocation of the capital in Indonesia?

The relocation of Indonesia's capital from Jakarta to Kalimantan required a sociological review to understand the social implications on the local community. Sociology was used to assess the impact on people, potential conflicts, and to guide the development process.