lessico 32 parenti

Summary

The script discusses family relationships in Italian, explaining how different relatives are referred to based on proximity and marriage. It introduces a couple, Guido and Alessia, and their children Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, detailing their relationships as siblings and parents. It also covers extended family terms like grandparents, great-grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins. The script further explains acquired family relationships through marriage, such as in-laws, and the terms for step-parents and step-siblings.

Takeaways

• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Guido and Alessia are a married couple, referred to as 'coniugi' in Italian, with Guido being the 'marito' (husband) and Alessia the 'moglie' (wife).
• 👶 They have four children: Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, who are referred to as their 'figli', with Claudio and Alessandro being 'fratelli' (brothers) and Katerina and Marta being 'sorelle' (sisters).
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦👵‍👴 Guido and Alessia's parents are Filippo and Maria (Guido's parents) and Giuseppe and Anna (Alessia's parents), who are the 'nonni' (grandparents) to the children.
• 👴👵 If Guido and Alessia's parents have parents, they are the 'bisnonni' (great-grandparents) of Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
• 👨‍👧‍👦👩‍👧 The children are also 'nipoti' (grandchildren) to their aunts and uncles, who are the siblings of Guido and Alessia.
• 🤝 Arturo, Alessia's brother, is married to Cristina, and they have children named Vittorio and Emanuele, making Arturo an 'zio' (uncle) and Cristina a 'zia' (aunt) to Guido and Alessia's children.
• 👫 Vittorio and Emanuele are 'cugini' (cousins) to Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
• 🧍‍♂️👩‍❤️‍👨 When Guido married into the family of Giuseppe and Anna, he became their 'genero' (son-in-law), and they became his 'suoceri' (in-laws).
• 🧍‍♀️👨‍❤️‍👨 Similarly, Alessia is the 'nuora' (daughter-in-law) of Filippo and Maria, who are her 'suoceri'.
• 👨‍👨‍👧‍👦👩‍👩‍👧‍👦 'Cognato' and 'cognata' refer to siblings of one's spouse, the spouses of one's siblings, and the spouses of one's spouse's siblings.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦👩‍👩‍👧 When a man or woman marries someone with children from a previous relationship, they are referred to as 'patrigno' (stepfather) or 'matrigna' (stepmother), and the children are 'fratellastri' or 'sorellastra' (step-siblings).

Q & A

What are the names of the couple introduced in the script?

The couple introduced in the script are Guido and Alessia.

What terms are used to describe Guido and Alessia since they are married?

Since Guido and Alessia are married, they are referred to as 'coniugi' (spouses), with Guido being the 'marito' (husband) and Alessia being the 'moglie' (wife).

If Guido and Alessia were not married, what terms would be used to describe them?

If Guido and Alessia were not married, they would be referred to as 'compagno' (partner) and 'compagna' (partner), respectively.

Who are Guido and Alessia's children?

Guido and Alessia's children are Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta.

What is the relationship between Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta?

Claudio and Alessandro are brothers, while Caterina and Marta are their sisters.

What are the terms for Guido and Alessia as parents?

Guido is referred to as 'padre' (father) or 'papà' (dad), while Alessia is called 'madre' (mother) or 'mamma' (mom).

Who are the grandparents of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta?

Guido's parents, Filippo and Maria, and Alessia's parents, Giuseppe and Anna, are the grandparents of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta.

What are the relationships between Arturo, Cristina, and Guido and Alessia’s children?

Arturo, Alessia’s brother, is the uncle (zio), and his wife Cristina is the aunt (zia) of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta. Their children, Vittorio and Emanuele, are cousins (cugini) to Guido and Alessia’s children.

What is the term for the relationship between Guido and his in-laws?

Guido is referred to as 'genero' (son-in-law) in relation to his in-laws, Giuseppe and Anna, while they are his 'suoceri' (parents-in-law).

How are stepfamily relationships defined in the script?

If a person marries someone with children, the man is called 'patrigno' (stepfather), and the woman is 'matrigna' (stepmother). The children are referred to as 'figliastro' (stepson) or 'figliastra' (stepdaughter), and they are 'fratellastro' (stepbrother) or 'sorellastra' (stepsister) to each other if they share only one biological parent.