lessico 32 parenti
Summary
TLDRThe script discusses family relationships in Italian, explaining how different relatives are referred to based on proximity and marriage. It introduces a couple, Guido and Alessia, and their children Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, detailing their relationships as siblings and parents. It also covers extended family terms like grandparents, great-grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins. The script further explains acquired family relationships through marriage, such as in-laws, and the terms for step-parents and step-siblings.
Takeaways
- 👨👩👧👦 Guido and Alessia are a married couple, referred to as 'coniugi' in Italian, with Guido being the 'marito' (husband) and Alessia the 'moglie' (wife).
- 👶 They have four children: Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, who are referred to as their 'figli', with Claudio and Alessandro being 'fratelli' (brothers) and Katerina and Marta being 'sorelle' (sisters).
- 👨👩👧👦👵👴 Guido and Alessia's parents are Filippo and Maria (Guido's parents) and Giuseppe and Anna (Alessia's parents), who are the 'nonni' (grandparents) to the children.
- 👴👵 If Guido and Alessia's parents have parents, they are the 'bisnonni' (great-grandparents) of Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
- 👨👧👦👩👧 The children are also 'nipoti' (grandchildren) to their aunts and uncles, who are the siblings of Guido and Alessia.
- 🤝 Arturo, Alessia's brother, is married to Cristina, and they have children named Vittorio and Emanuele, making Arturo an 'zio' (uncle) and Cristina a 'zia' (aunt) to Guido and Alessia's children.
- 👫 Vittorio and Emanuele are 'cugini' (cousins) to Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
- 🧍♂️👩❤️👨 When Guido married into the family of Giuseppe and Anna, he became their 'genero' (son-in-law), and they became his 'suoceri' (in-laws).
- 🧍♀️👨❤️👨 Similarly, Alessia is the 'nuora' (daughter-in-law) of Filippo and Maria, who are her 'suoceri'.
- 👨👨👧👦👩👩👧👦 'Cognato' and 'cognata' refer to siblings of one's spouse, the spouses of one's siblings, and the spouses of one's spouse's siblings.
- 👨👩👧👦👩👩👧 When a man or woman marries someone with children from a previous relationship, they are referred to as 'patrigno' (stepfather) or 'matrigna' (stepmother), and the children are 'fratellastri' or 'sorellastra' (step-siblings).
Q & A
What are the names of the couple introduced in the script?
-The couple introduced in the script are Guido and Alessia.
What terms are used to describe Guido and Alessia since they are married?
-Since Guido and Alessia are married, they are referred to as 'coniugi' (spouses), with Guido being the 'marito' (husband) and Alessia being the 'moglie' (wife).
If Guido and Alessia were not married, what terms would be used to describe them?
-If Guido and Alessia were not married, they would be referred to as 'compagno' (partner) and 'compagna' (partner), respectively.
Who are Guido and Alessia's children?
-Guido and Alessia's children are Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta.
What is the relationship between Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta?
-Claudio and Alessandro are brothers, while Caterina and Marta are their sisters.
What are the terms for Guido and Alessia as parents?
-Guido is referred to as 'padre' (father) or 'papà' (dad), while Alessia is called 'madre' (mother) or 'mamma' (mom).
Who are the grandparents of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta?
-Guido's parents, Filippo and Maria, and Alessia's parents, Giuseppe and Anna, are the grandparents of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta.
What are the relationships between Arturo, Cristina, and Guido and Alessia’s children?
-Arturo, Alessia’s brother, is the uncle (zio), and his wife Cristina is the aunt (zia) of Claudio, Alessandro, Caterina, and Marta. Their children, Vittorio and Emanuele, are cousins (cugini) to Guido and Alessia’s children.
What is the term for the relationship between Guido and his in-laws?
-Guido is referred to as 'genero' (son-in-law) in relation to his in-laws, Giuseppe and Anna, while they are his 'suoceri' (parents-in-law).
How are stepfamily relationships defined in the script?
-If a person marries someone with children, the man is called 'patrigno' (stepfather), and the woman is 'matrigna' (stepmother). The children are referred to as 'figliastro' (stepson) or 'figliastra' (stepdaughter), and they are 'fratellastro' (stepbrother) or 'sorellastra' (stepsister) to each other if they share only one biological parent.
Outlines
👨👩👧👦 Overview of Family Relationships
This paragraph introduces the basic family structure by describing the different terms used for close and distant family members. The main characters, Guido and Alessia, are introduced as a married couple, referred to as 'coniugi' in Italian. If they were not married, they would be called 'compagno' and 'compagna'. Guido and Alessia are parents to four children: Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta. Claudio and Alessandro are brothers, while Katerina and Marta are sisters. The paragraph then explains that Guido is referred to as 'padre', 'papà', or 'babbo' (father), and Alessia as 'madre' or 'mamma' (mother).
👴👵 The Grandparents and Extended Family
This paragraph provides information about the grandparents and extended family of Guido and Alessia’s children. Guido’s parents are Filippo and Maria, and Alessia’s parents are Giuseppe and Anna. All four are grandparents to Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, who are their 'nipoti' (grandchildren). If Guido and Alessia's parents have their own parents, they are considered the great-grandparents ('bisnonni') of the children. Additionally, the children are also 'nipoti' to the siblings of Guido and Alessia, referred to as aunts ('zie') and uncles ('zii').
👨👦👦 Aunts, Uncles, and Cousins
The focus of this paragraph is on aunts, uncles, and cousins. Alessia has a brother named Arturo who is married to Cristina, and they have two children: Vittorio and Emanuele. For Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, Arturo is an 'zio' (uncle), Cristina is an 'zia' (aunt), and Vittorio and Emanuele are 'cugini' (cousins). This highlights the connections and terminology used for extended family members from the perspective of Guido and Alessia’s children.
👨👩👧👦 In-Laws and Extended Family
The paragraph shifts focus to relationships involving in-laws. Guido is the 'genero' (son-in-law) of Giuseppe and Anna, while they are his 'suocero' (father-in-law) and 'suocera' (mother-in-law). Similarly, Alessia is the 'nuora' (daughter-in-law) of Filippo and Maria, who are her 'suoceri' (in-laws). The relationship dynamics also extend to siblings and their spouses, where Arturo is Guido’s 'cognato' (brother-in-law), and Cristina is the 'cognata' (sister-in-law) to both Guido and Alessia.
👩👧👦 Step-Family Relationships
This paragraph explains the terminology used for stepfamily relationships. If a man marries a woman who already has children, he becomes the 'patrigno' (stepfather), and if a woman marries a man with children, she is the 'matrigna' (stepmother). The children in these cases are 'figliastri' (stepchildren) to the stepparent, and between themselves, they are 'fratellastri' or 'sorellastre' (stepbrothers or stepsisters), indicating that they are related only through one parent.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Famiglia
💡Coniugi
💡Padre/Mamma
💡Fratelli/Sorelle
💡Nonni
💡Nipoti
💡Bisnonni
💡Zii/Zie
💡Cugini
💡Suoceri/Suocera
💡Genero/Nuora
💡Cognato/Cognata
💡Patrigno/Matrigna
💡Fratellastro/Sorellastra
Highlights
Introduction to family and the different terms used for various relatives.
Guido and Alessia are introduced as a married couple, called 'coniugi' (spouses).
If they were not married, Guido and Alessia would be referred to as 'compagno' and 'compagna' (partners).
Guido and Alessia have children: Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta, who are their 'figli' (children).
Claudio and Alessandro, the male children, are 'fratelli' (brothers), while Katerina and Marta, the female children, are 'sorelle' (sisters).
Guido is the 'padre' or 'papà' (father) and Alessia is the 'madre' or 'mamma' (mother).
Guido's parents are Filippo and Maria, while Alessia's parents are Giuseppe and Anna, who are the grandparents of Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta are 'nipoti' (grandchildren) to their grandparents.
The great-grandparents of the children, if Guido and Alessia’s parents also have parents, are referred to as 'bisnonni'.
Arturo, Alessia’s brother, and Cristina, his wife, have children, Vittorio and Emanuele, who are the cousins of Claudio, Alessandro, Katerina, and Marta.
Arturo is an 'zio' (uncle) and Cristina is a 'zia' (aunt) to the children.
Guido is the 'genero' (son-in-law) of Giuseppe and Anna, while Alessia is the 'nuora' (daughter-in-law) of Filippo and Maria.
Cristina is the 'cognata' (sister-in-law) of both Guido and Alessia, while Arturo is the 'cognato' (brother-in-law) to Guido.
If someone marries a person who already has children, the man is called 'patrigno' (stepfather) and the woman 'matrigna' (stepmother).
Children from a previous marriage are called 'figliastro' (stepson) and 'figliastra' (stepdaughter), and their relationship to each other is referred to as 'fratellastro' or 'sorellastra' (step-sibling).
Transcripts
valenti
ora parleremo della famiglia e
conosceremo il diverso nome dato ai
diversi parenti quelli più vicini e
quelli più lontani
intanto vi presenta una coppia guido ed
alessia
si sono uniti in matrimonio si chiamano
coniugi
guido sarà il marito ed alessia la
moglie
se invece i due non sono sposati saranno
rispettivamente compagno e compagna
guido ed alessia sono anche i genitori
hanno avuto dei bambini claudio
alessandro katerina e marta i loro figli
tra loro claudio ed alessandro i maschi
sono fratelli
mentre caterina e marta le femmine sono
le loro sorelle
guido è il loro padre il loro papà un
babbo
mentre alessia è la loro madre la loro
mamma
guido ed alessia a loro volta hanno dei
genitori filippo e maria sono i genitori
di guido
mentre giuseppe e anna sono quelli di
alessia
tutti loro sono nonni di claudio
alessandro katerina e marta che a loro
volta per loro sono nipoti
se anche i genitori di guido ed alessi
hanno dei genitori
questi saranno i bisnonni di claudio
alessandro katerina e marta
claudio alessandro katerina e marta sono
nipoti anche per i fratelli e le sorelle
di guido ed alessia
questi sono i loro zii e le loro zii e
in particolare arturo fratello di
alessia ha sposato cristina e hanno
avuto a loro volta dei figli vittorio
emanuele
per claudio alessandro katerina e marta
arturo è uno zio e cristina una zia
mentre vittorio emanuele sono i loro
cugini
ma torniamo a guido ed alessia per
conoscere i nomi dei parenti acquisiti
partiamo da suocero e suocera e da
genero è nuova
ecco guido è il genero ossia il marito
della figlia di giuseppe e d'anna che a
loro volta sono i suoi suoceri
per alessia è la stessa cosa con filippo
e maria che sono i suoi suoceri
solo che la moglie del figlio si chiama
nuora
arriviamo adesso al cognato e alla
cognata che possono essere fratelli e
sorelle del proprio coniuge
i coniugi dei propri fratelli e sorelle
e i coniugi di fratelli e sorelle del
proprio coniuge
pubblicato vero e per capire e basta
vedere che ad esempio cristina e la
cognata sia di giulio che di alessia
mentre arturo è cognato solo per guido
un'ultima cosa se un uomo una donna si
sposano con una persona che ha già un
figlio una figlia vengono identificati
se l'uomo come patrigno il secondo
marito della madre e se donna matrigna
la seconda moglie del padre
tra loro i figli acquisiti vengono
definiti fratellastro o sorellastra cioè
fratelli e sorelle solo per padre di uno
dei genitori mentre rispetto a patrigno
e matrigna sono definiti figliastri
تصفح المزيد من مقاطع الفيديو ذات الصلة
5.0 / 5 (0 votes)