Don't Use ChatGPT Until You Watch This Video
Summary
TLDR本视频提供了一系列实用建议,旨在帮助观众更有效地使用ChatGPT。从利用自定义设置以保存个人偏好,到教授ChatGPT以用户自己的写作风格,再到如何精简回复、使用自我批评和自我提示技巧,视频涵盖了多种技巧以提升与ChatGPT的互动效率。视频还探讨了如何指定输出格式,包括文本、表格或HTML,以适应不同的使用场景。通过这些策略,观众可以避免长篇大论的回复,直接获得所需信息,从而节省时间并提高生产力。
Takeaways
- 😀 利用自定义指令可以使ChatGPT更好地了解你的需求,从而提供更加个性化的回答。
- 📘 如果你是特定行业的专业人士,比如老师、学生、会计或律师,告知ChatGPT你的职业可以获得更相关的回答。
- 🌍 告诉ChatGPT你所在的地区,可以帮助它提供与你地理位置相关的信息。
- 📝 通过设定回答的语气(正式或非正式)、立场(有意见或中立)和长度(长或短),可以获得更符合你期望的回答。
- 🔧 对于像Excel公式这样的具体请求,可以指定只给出最有效的解决方案而不需要额外解释。
- 🔍 要求ChatGPT在提供包含事实的答案时给出信心水平,并附上来源URL,以便获取更准确的信息。
- ✍️ 可以通过提供写作样本来教ChatGPT以你的风格写作,提高文本的个性化程度。
- 📊 使用自我批评功能,让ChatGPT分析并改进其文本,提高内容的质量。
- 📧 利用自我提示功能,可以优化ChatGPT的提示,获得更加精准的输出结果。
- 📐 明确指定输出格式(如文本、表格、CSV、HTML等),可以使得ChatGPT生成的内容更加适合你的使用场景。
Q & A
ChatGPT的自定义指令有什么作用?
-自定义指令可以让用户向ChatGPT提供有关自己的信息,以获得更加相关和有用的回复。例如可以告知职业、所在地区等,以便ChatGPT给出适合该背景的建议。
如何让ChatGPT的回复更加简洁?
-可以在提示中指定文字长度上限,或者事后让ChatGPT用更简洁的语句重新表述已给出的回复。
ChatGPT的自我批评功能有何用处?
-这个功能可以让ChatGPT审视并提出改进自己给出回复的建议,对于进一步优化回复质量很有帮助。
ChatGPT支持哪些输出格式?
-ChatGPT支持多种格式输出,包括纯文本、表格、CSV、HTML、JSON、XML、Pandas等。可根据实际需求选择合适的输出格式。
如何教ChatGPT模仿自己的写作风格?
-可以提供若干自己文章的示例,让ChatGPT分析撰写风格,并要求其后续内容使用学习到的风格。
什么是ChatGPT的自我提示技巧?
-即让ChatGPT自己给出最优提示词,以获得某一特定领域的最佳回复。这可以大大提高ChatGPT回复的质量。
如何判断ChatGPT回复的可信度?
-可以要求其声明回复中的事实性内容可信度,并给出支持性来源链接。对于推测性内容,也要求其明确声明。
视频中提到的使ChatGPT发挥最大效能的关键是什么?
-关键在于输入质量,也就是“废料输入产生废料输出”。必须注意提供高质量的提示,才能获得高质量的回复。
ChatGPT的自我提示可以采取哪些方式?
-例如让其提出问题以确保完全理解所需;让其给出多个候选提示并解释优劣;让其对自己给出的最佳提示进行解释等。
ChatGPT的回复过于冗长该如何处理?
-可以事先或事后指定文字长度上限;可以让其用更简洁的话重述已给出的内容等。这都可以避免获得冗长或不必要的解释。
Outlines
😊 自定义设置让交互更顺畅
本段介绍如何利用 ChatGPT 的自定义设置功能,让对话更加顺畅高效。可以设置自己的身份背景、交互语气、回复长度等,避免不必要的重复和冗长。
😃 PROVIDE TEXT SAMPLES 让写作更具个性
通过提供文字样例,可以让 ChatGPT 学习并模拟你独特的写作风格。你可以指定一个别名来保存风格,之后让 ChatGPT 用该风格写作就可以了。
Mindmap
Keywords
💡自定义指令
💡语气和风格
💡置信度
💡引用来源
💡编写样式
💡自我批评
💡自我催生
💡长度限制
💡输出格式
Highlights
建立自定义说明可针对性地提供有用信息
明确说明ChatGPT的回复风格可以减少不必要的来回
提供自身背景信息让ChatGPT提供更相关的回复
指定回复的语言风格可以得到更符合预期的内容
要求ChatGPT提供回复的信心水平可以提高准确性
要求提供引用来源可验证ChatGPT回复的真实性
提供写作样例能让ChatGPT模拟自身写作风格
让ChatGPT自我批评可以改进创作内容
自我提示可以产生更优化、定制化的指示
询问最佳提示的原因可以理解提示的有效性
指定最大字数可以得到更加简洁的回复
指定不同的输出格式可以得到定制的内容
HTML格式输出可以在网站上展示内容
优化提示可以得到更完善的指定格式输出
输入决定输出,明确高质量的提示十分重要
Transcripts
By now, you've probably started using ChatGPT,
right? It's not rocket science. Anyone can ask questions, and it's going to give you
answers. In school, we learned that there are no bad questions. In ChatGPT world,
there are. It's not going to tell you that, but it's going to give you poor quality answers,
and you're just going to waste a lot of time going back and forth. I've been there—super annoyed—so
I decided to spend some time to find the best prompts to get the most out of ChatGPT.
My first tip for you is to take advantage of custom instructions, which you're going to find
by clicking on your profile icon. So, when you go to custom instructions, you have the ability to
hand over a note to ChatGPT that explains who you are, what you want, and how you want ChatGPT
to respond. This way, you won't have to repeat your preferences in every single conversation.
So, the first question is: what would you like ChatGPT to know about you
to provide better responses? It helps if you can provide some context about yourself. So,
for example, if you're a teacher, let it know. If you're a student,
an accountant, a lawyer, let it know. This way, you can get responses that are more
relevant to your line of work. If you want responses that are relevant to your region,
tell it where you live. Not the exact address, but just the area where you are. So, for example,
you could say, "I'm a software developer based in Chicago working with Python." Or you could say,
"I'm a marketing professional in New York writing advertising copy." Right, you get the idea.
The next question is: how would you like ChatGPT to respond? We get some thought
starters, like how formal or casual should ChatGPT be? For example, you could put in,
"Language and tone should be friendly and casual." You can decide if ChatGPT can have
opinions on topics or remain neutral, and if responses should be long or short. And this
can really make a difference because you can get rid of a lot of frustrating back and forth.
So, for example, let's say you're good in Excel and use ChatGPT to help you out when
you get stuck, but you don't like seeing all those explanations about the solutions. So,
what you could write is, "When I ask for Excel formulas, just provide the most efficient formula
without any explanation." If you were a programmer and you didn't want to see all those programming
explanations, you could type in, "When I ask you for code, just give me the most efficient
code with code snippets without additional explanation." Right, so that's really helpful.
In this case, I'm picky about Excel formulas. I'm going to leave this in and click on Save.
Now, let's go and start a new chat, and I'm going to ask it for a formula just to make
sure this works. Let's say I'm in Excel, and I'm struggling with updating this formula. Currently,
it's returning everything that's greater than 12,000, but I want to change this to be between
12,000 and 15,000. And I have no idea how to tell it to do it between these
values. I'm going to go back to ChatGPT and type in my formula,
tell it to update this Excel formula so it returns values in the B column that are between these two.
And when I send this, it just provides the solution without any explanation.
Now, without that custom setting, this is what I would get. And sometimes you would just
end up with a lot longer explanations like this one. These are great if you
don't know your way around, but if you do, they can be pretty annoying.
Another thing that could be quite helpful is to tell ChatGPT to always inform us about the
confidence level of its answer. This could be quite helpful for factual topics. Now,
we can also expand on this and say, "When your answer includes facts, always provide
a valid URL with the source for your answer. And if you speculate or predict something,
inform me." Okay, so let's test this out. I'm going to save this,
go ahead and start a new chat, and let's ask it over the FIFA World Cup winners of the '90s.
When I run this, I get: 1990: West Germany, Brazil, France.
Confidence level is high, and I get a list of valid URLs directly from FIFA.com. Right,
so these settings can be really helpful. I'm sure you're going to find them handy.
Now let's move on to prompts. The first one is to write like you. So,
if you ask ChatGPT to write some text for you, the results will probably sound a bit generic,
right? Even if you're emphasizing the custom instructions and the
tone and the style that you want, it might not properly reflect your style of writing. Now,
the good news is that you can teach it to write in your own style by giving it some examples. So,
first, we're going to explain to ChatGPT what we're going to do with this prompt.
"I'd like you to help me write articles from my productivity blog." Just replace this with
whatever type of blog or article you need. "First, I want you to understand my writing
style based on examples that I give you. You'll save my writing style under 'LG_STYLE.'" Now,
this makes it easier to refer to later. "After that, you'll ask me what the topic of my specific
content is. You'll then write the article using LG_STYLE." Okay, so let's give it a try.
Okay, so it understands what we're trying to do and it's ready for some examples. I'm just going
to go and grab some copy from my website. Let's copy this paragraph from the About page and paste
it in as example one of LG_STYLE. Now I'll give it a second example of LG_STYLE. I'll just go
and grab the other copy from here, and paste it in. So, it summarized my style as informative,
personable, and aims to establish a connection. And now it's ready to write our content. So,
I want to write an article about the importance of daily coffee for productivity.
Cool, start writing it in my personal writing style, the one that it previously saved. Now,
you can, of course, continue working on this and make it better. You can
also come back to this chat and ask it to write other related articles.
And by the way, if you love your daily coffee, subscribe to this channel because we all love
coffee around here. Next up is self-critic. So, another great option is to ask ChatGPT to
review its own text and provide feedback. Now, it sounds funny, but it really works well. So,
let's say I asked ChatGPT to provide me with a summary of why Python and Excel can work well together and
it comes up with this reply which I'm not really happy with. So, I'm going to ask it to act as a
critic. Be ruthless, analyze the text, and tell me where it can be better. It will go over the reply
and provide step-by-step feedback on potential issues. For example, with clarity and how adding
specific examples could make the summary better, how we could highlight specific capabilities.
It also went ahead and revised this original reply, giving examples of Python's strengths
and Excel's strengths. From there, you can further improve on this reply by asking it to specifically
emphasize and include some of the previous pointers that it gave us. It's pretty cool, right?
Next up is self-prompting. So, how about using ChatGPT to self-prompt to optimize its own prompt?
Here's how you can do that. So, let's say I want to send an email to my team encouraging them to
participate in our team-building event. To get the perfect prompt, I could ask ChatGPT, "Write
five perfect ChatGPT prompts that will really show off the power of ChatGPT. Focus the prompts
around writing an email to my team encouraging them to participate in our team-building event.
Before you write anything, ask me questions until you're sure you can create the optimal prompts."
It will usually come back with some questions about the topic, in this case, about the purpose,
dates, and locations and other useful information. Now, after I provide my answers, so, for example,
for any particular incentives or benefits, I've put "nice dinner, nice breakfast, no work,"
then I send this off, and it creates five possible prompts for me. Now, these are prompts that will
help me get the best reply. So, one is, "Draft an email to your creative team encouraging them to
join a special team-building event. Mention the importance of taking a break from work." Another
one is, "Compose an email inviting your team to a casual and fun team-building event. Stress the
importance of building strong relationships within the group and the opportunity for a nice dinner."
Okay, so I like number three better. I'm just going to tell it to use it. Now it just provides
me with a prompt, but I actually want it to run it. So can I do it? It starts writing the email.
Now, we can see it has a nice subject, the tone is soft and casual, and it's highlighting the
bonding and relationships. Right, so we can see it sprinkled in different places,
like we can share stories, laughter, and delicious food. We'll have a great
breakfast. There's no work, no deadlines. So, it's a very customized email.
Now, compare this to a case where I don't optimize the prompt. So,
I tell it to write an email to my team to participate in our team-building event. It's
no surprise that I get a very generic email about team-building and what generally team-building
events are designed to do. So, as you can see, self-prompting can give you a much better output.
But you can also take this self-prompting a step further. So, if you go back to the step where we
got the different prompts, we could ask it why a prompt would work well. It gives me detailed
information about the reasons it thinks this prompt is effective, but I'm not so sure. So,
I'm going to ask it, "which prompt do you find the best?" It tells me that prompt three effectively
combines the key elements I provided, so it could work well in my case, which it actually did.
Often when you ask ChatGPT to write something, the reply can be rather long. So, one way to
avoid this is to tell it from the beginning to stick to a specific word count. Now, if this is something that you want
in every single reply, you can add it to your custom settings. If not, you can add it to your
prompt. So, for example, we want to know the advantages of using XLOOKUP over VLOOKUP in
Excel. I'm going to add that the maximum length of the text should be 500 words.
A few moments later.
Okay, so let's double-check. I'll copy this, go to a new page, type in "word.new" to open a blank Word document in the
browser, and paste in the text. We can see down here that we have 469 words. Now,
another alternative is to tell it to reduce the length of a text that it already gave you. So,
a good prompt for that is, "Now, say the same thing more concise and prefer using only 60%
as many words or whatever percentage you need. You could try cutting it down even more, step by step,
until you get the crispiness that you like. Your audience is going to be thankful for it."
Specify the output format. ChatGPT has many different output formats, not just plain text. So,
for example, you can tell it to give you the response in a table format. Let's say,
"Create a table with the winners of the FIFA World Cups between 1990 and 2018. The headings
should be year, winner, and runners-up." So, we get a table. We can just highlight the content,
use the shortcut Ctrl+C to copy it, move over to an Excel sheet, and paste the table with Ctrl+V.
Now, alternatively, you can tell it to output the table as CSV. Then all you need to do is to
copy the code from here and paste it into a text editor, and then save it as a CSV file extension.
Now, if you need this, let's say for your website, you could output as HTML.
Moments later...
I'm just going to test this out. So, I'm going to grab this code and paste it on
our site in an HTML editor. Then, when I go to preview, I can see the table,
but it doesn't look really nice. I'd rather have borders and spacing. So,
let's improve the prompt and ask it to add the borders and spacing.
Later that night.
Now, when I replace the code,
I have a table that's a lot easier to read. Right? So, you can also ouput in different format
like JSON or XML. Or if you need it as a Pandas data frame,
you can do that as well. Just give it a try.
SO, these are some tips to get the most out of ChatGPT or any large language model AI, actually.
It really comes down to the old principle: garbage in, garbage out. Keep this in mind,
and you'll definitely make better use of these new tools. I hope you found this helpful. Do
subscribe if you aren't subscribed yet, and I'm going to catch you in the next video.
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