Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Mendorong Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Tingkat Desa

Summary

The video highlights Indonesia's commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through community-driven development, focusing on the example of Kemutuklor Village. Despite challenges such as limited resources and geographical constraints, the village has successfully engaged its residents in planning and decision-making processes. With a strong emphasis on human resource empowerment, women's participation, and environmental sustainability, Kemutuklor showcases how community participation and strategic partnerships can drive local development. The village’s efforts, from training programs to sustainable tourism, illustrate how grassroots initiatives can contribute to national SDG achievements.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global commitment with 17 main goals, aiming to promote sustainable development across various sectors, agreed upon by 193 UN member countries.
• 😀 Indonesia responded to the SDGs by issuing Presidential Regulation No. 59 of 2017, and integrated SDGs principles in the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN).
• 😀 Despite progress, Indonesia still faces challenges in achieving SDGs, ranking fourth out of 10 ASEAN countries in the 2023 Sustainable Development Report with a score of 69.43.
• 😀 Villages play a strategic role in achieving SDGs in Indonesia, contributing significantly through their resources in physical, social, and cultural aspects.
• 😀 Community empowerment programs are essential to unlock the potential of villages, with a focus on participation from planning to evaluation.
• 😀 In Kemutuklor Village, Baturaden District, the community has successfully been involved in all stages of village development, showcasing the importance of participation-based development.
• 😀 The research highlights the role of community participation in supporting the achievement of SDGs at the local level, focusing on the Kemutuklor Village development process.
• 😀 The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and content and narrative analysis.
• 😀 The level of community participation in Kemutuklor Village is 90%, showing high awareness and involvement in village development, particularly in the Musrembang (Village Development Planning) forum.
• 😀 Kemutuklor Village implements various empowerment programs, including skills training, financial support, and the active involvement of women and youth in development processes.
• 😀 Despite geographical challenges, such as sloping terrain and limited accessibility, Kemutuklor Village has overcome these through infrastructure development, natural resource management, and promoting tourism to boost the local economy.

Q & A

What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and how did Indonesia respond to them?

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global commitment agreed upon by 193 UN member countries, consisting of 17 goals aimed at promoting sustainable development across various sectors. Indonesia responded by issuing Presidential Regulation Number 59 of 2017, which focuses on achieving SDGs and integrating their principles into national development planning, specifically the 2020-2024 RPJMN.

What is the current rank of Indonesia in the 2023 Sustainable Development Report, and what does it indicate?

As of the 2023 Sustainable Development Report, Indonesia ranks fourth among 10 ASEAN member countries with a score of 69.43. This indicates that Indonesia still faces many challenges in fully achieving sustainable development, particularly in certain indicators.

Why are villages crucial in achieving Indonesia's SDGs?

Villages play a strategic role in supporting sustainable development in Indonesia due to their vast resources in physical, social, and cultural aspects. However, the potential of these resources is often underutilized due to factors like limited human resources, technology, and financing.

How does community participation contribute to village development in Indonesia?

Community participation is critical to village development as it empowers local residents to take an active role in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of development projects. This active involvement ensures that development aligns with the community’s needs and priorities, making it more inclusive and sustainable.

Can you provide an example of a village where community participation has been successfully implemented?

Kemutuklor Village in Baturaden District, Banyumas Regency is a prime example. The village has successfully involved its residents in all stages of development, from planning to implementation, reflecting the spirit of empowerment and achieving sustainable development goals locally.

What research methods were used to study the community participation in Kemutuklor Village?

The research used a descriptive qualitative approach to understand social realities in Kemutuklor Village. Data collection methods included semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and content/narrative analysis. The research also employed unstructured, non-participant observation for flexibility.

What were the key findings regarding community participation in Kemutuklor Village?

The study found that community participation in Kemutuklor Village reached 90%. This high participation rate reflects the active involvement of residents in the village’s development planning, particularly through the Musrenbang (Village Development Planning Deliberation), which fosters a sense of ownership and collective responsibility.

What types of empowerment programs are implemented in Kemutuklor Village?

Kemutuklor Village runs several programs to empower its residents, including skills training in agriculture and handicrafts, financial support through microcredit, education on health and sanitation, and initiatives targeting women and youth. These programs aim to improve community independence and promote sustainable development.

What geographical challenges does Kemutuklor Village face, and how are these addressed?

Kemutuklor Village faces several geographical challenges, including sloping topography, high rainfall, and limited accessibility to some tourist locations. Solutions to these challenges include road infrastructure development, land conservation techniques, and efforts to diversify livelihoods through sectors like fisheries and tourism.

How does the village ensure the sustainability of its development efforts?

The village ensures sustainability through active community participation in every stage of development, transparent reporting, and the establishment of strategic partnerships with NGOs, local governments, and the private sector. Additionally, the village prioritizes disaster mitigation and environmental conservation in its development programs.