1ST OF JANUARY 2025 - YOUR FIRST RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LESSON | DAY #1 OUT OF 365
Summary
TLDRThis video serves as an introductory lesson to learning Russian for beginners. It covers key aspects of the Russian language, including personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, question words, and common nouns. The lesson also emphasizes the importance of pronunciation and provides practical examples with gender-specific terms. Additionally, the video introduces useful phrases and adverbs, along with common objects and family-related vocabulary. Throughout, the instructor encourages viewers to practice out loud and offers further lessons for those interested in continuing their language journey.
Takeaways
- 😀 Learn Russian personal pronouns: 'ya' (I), 'on' (he), 'ona' (she), 'my' (we), 'vy' (you plural/formal), 'ani' (they), 'ano' (it).
- 😀 Understand the difference in Russian possessive pronouns: 'moy' (my, masculine), 'maya' (my, feminine), 'moye' (my, neuter), and 'moi' (my, plural).
- 😀 Learn how to say 'your' in Russian: 'tvoy' (your, masculine), 'tvoya' (your, feminine), 'tvoye' (your, neuter), and 'tvoi' (your, plural/formal).
- 😀 The word 'our' changes based on gender and plurality: 'nash' (masculine), 'nasha' (feminine), 'nashe' (neuter), and 'nashi' (plural).
- 😀 Russian uses different forms of the word 'your' based on formality and plurality: 'vash' (plural/formal), 'vasha' (feminine plural/formal), 'vashe' (neuter plural/formal), 'vashi' (plural).
- 😀 Common Russian question words: 'kto' (who), 'chto' (what), 'chiy' (whose) with forms for masculine, feminine, neuter, and plural.
- 😀 Common Russian words to remember include 'da' (yes), 'net' (no), 'i' (and), 'no' (but), 'konechno' (of course), and 'uzhe' (already).
- 😀 Learn the importance of correct pronunciation in Russian, especially stressed vowels, which differ from English.
- 😀 Russian nouns for family members: 'mama' (mother), 'papa' (father), 'sister' (sistra), 'brother' (brat), 'dog' (sabaka).
- 😀 Basic Russian nouns for objects include 'gorod' (city), 'dom' (house), 'karandash' (pencil), 'kniga' (book), and 'vino' (wine).
- 😀 Common Russian adverbs include 'ploho' (badly), 'khorosho' (well), 'ochen' (very), and 'uzhe' (already).
- 😀 Basic phrases to know: 'privet' (hi), 'kak vas zovut?' (what is your name?), 'ya ponimayu' (I understand), and 'moy' (my).
Q & A
What is the first lesson about in this Russian language course?
-The first lesson introduces the Russian personal pronouns, their importance in everyday communication, and basic possessive pronouns, such as 'my', 'your', and 'our'.
What are the Russian personal pronouns mentioned in the lesson?
-The Russian personal pronouns covered in the lesson include: I (Я), you (ты - informal, вы - formal/plural), he (он), she (она), we (мы), they (они), and it (оно).
How do possessive pronouns differ by gender in Russian?
-In Russian, possessive pronouns change based on gender and number. For example, 'my' is 'мой' for masculine, 'моя' for feminine, 'моё' for neuter, and 'мои' for plural.
How do you say 'my' in Russian for different genders?
-'My' is 'мой' for masculine nouns, 'моя' for feminine nouns, 'моё' for neuter nouns, and 'мои' for plural nouns.
What is the formal and informal way of addressing someone in Russian?
-In Russian, 'ты' is the informal way of addressing someone (for friends or family), while 'вы' is the formal or plural way (used with strangers, teachers, or in professional settings).
What is the Russian word for 'yes' and 'no'?
-'Yes' in Russian is 'да' and 'no' is 'нет'.
What are some common Russian question words mentioned in the lesson?
-Some common Russian question words from the lesson include: 'кто' (who), 'что' (what), 'чей' (whose), and 'какой' (which).
How do you ask for someone's name in Russian?
-To ask someone's name in Russian, you can say 'Как вас зовут?' (formal) or 'Как тебя зовут?' (informal).
What does the word 'канешна' mean in Russian?
-'Канешна' means 'of course' in Russian. It is an informal expression used to show agreement or affirmation.
What are some common Russian nouns for family members?
-Common Russian nouns for family members include: 'папа' (father), 'мама' (mother), 'сестра' (sister), 'брат' (brother), 'дочь' (daughter), and 'друг' (friend).
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