Does the Sun orbit around the Earth according to the Qur'an? Dr Zakir Naik responds

Summary

In this video, the speaker addresses misconceptions about the Quran's description of the Sun and its movement, particularly the idea that the Quran claims the Sun revolves around the Earth. By referencing key Quranic verses, the speaker explains how Arabic terms like 'yesbuffoon' describe the rotation and revolution of celestial bodies, including the Sun and Moon. The speaker emphasizes that modern scientific discoveries, such as the Sun rotating on its axis every 25 days, align with the Quran’s descriptions, showcasing the accuracy of the Quran's portrayal of the cosmos long before modern science confirmed it.

Takeaways

• 😀 Allah mentions in the Quran that celestial bodies like the Sun and Moon travel in their own orbits, without implying the Sun revolves around the Earth.
• 😀 The Arabic word 'yasbihun' (used in the Quran) means motion or movement, not specifically revolving around the Earth, but describing their rotational motion.
• 😀 The verse in Surah Araf, Surah Yaseen, and Surah Marij all describe celestial bodies' motion, specifically their rotations and revolutions in space.
• 😀 Some misunderstandings arise from translations and lack of understanding of the Arabic language used in the Quran.
• 😀 The Sun rotates about its own axis, completing a rotation every 25 days, a fact that was not known in earlier times but was revealed in the Quran.
• 😀 The Quran's description of the Sun and Moon's motions aligns with modern scientific findings, reinforcing the accuracy of the Quranic verses.
• 😀 Misinterpretations of the Quranic verses regarding celestial motion are often due to limited knowledge or lack of proper study of the Arabic language.
• 😀 The Quran uses the term 'yasbihun' to describe motion, meaning traveling or rotating, which reflects the Sun and Moon's actual movements.
• 😀 The Creator, Allah, provided scientific knowledge in the Quran well ahead of the discoveries made by modern scientists.
• 😀 The Quran does not contain any verses that contradict established scientific principles, emphasizing the compatibility of faith and science.

Q & A

What is the main question raised in the transcript?

The main question raised in the transcript is whether the Sun revolves around the Earth or vice versa, and what the proof is according to the Quran.

Which Quranic verses are referenced to discuss the motion of celestial bodies?

The Quranic verses referenced include Surah Araf, verse 2; Surah Al-Anbiya, verse 33; Surah Yaseen, verse 38; and Surah Al-Ma'arij, verse 31.

What does the term 'yasbihun' mean in Arabic, and how is it relevant to the Sun's motion?

The term 'yasbihun' in Arabic comes from the root word 'sabah,' which means to describe the motion of a moving body. It implies that the Sun is in motion, referring to its rotation and revolution, not its movement around the Earth.

What misunderstanding does the speaker address regarding the Sun's motion?

The speaker addresses the misunderstanding that the Quran says the Sun revolves around the Earth. The Quran does not say this, and the term used ('yasbihun') refers to the motion of the Sun, not a specific orbit around the Earth.

What scientific discovery about the Sun's motion is highlighted in the transcript?

The transcript highlights that modern science has discovered the Sun rotates about its own axis, taking approximately 25 days to complete one rotation, a fact that was not known at the time the speaker was in school.

What is the significance of the Quran's mention of both the Sun and the Moon's motion?

The Quran mentions that both the Sun and the Moon travel in their own orbits and rotate about their axes. This aligns with modern scientific understanding of celestial mechanics, showing that the Quran's description is in harmony with established science.

How does the speaker explain the motion of the Sun using Arabic language?

The speaker explains that the Arabic word 'yasbihun' does not imply floating or revolving around the Earth. It describes motion, such as walking, running, or swimming. Therefore, it refers to the Sun's rotation and revolution around its own axis, not its orbit around Earth.

Why does the speaker mention the case of the individual from Bangladesh who criticizes the Quran?

The speaker mentions the individual from Bangladesh to illustrate how people who do not understand the Arabic language or have not studied the Quran might misunderstand its content, particularly regarding the motion of the Sun and Earth.

What does the speaker say about the relationship between the Quran and modern science?

The speaker emphasizes that the Quran, revealed by Allah, contains knowledge that precedes modern scientific discoveries. The Quran describes the motion of celestial bodies in a way that aligns with current scientific understanding, demonstrating the advanced knowledge in the Quran.

What is the speaker's final statement about the Quran and science?

The speaker concludes by stating that there is not a single verse in the Quran that contradicts established science. The Quran’s descriptions of celestial motions are consistent with modern scientific knowledge.