DIMANAKAH PENTINGNYA PERATURAN DESA ITU? DAN BAGAIMANA CARA MEMBUATNYA?

Summary

This video explains the importance of village regulations (*Peraturan Desa*) in Indonesia and the process of creating them. It emphasizes the collaborative role of the village head (*Kepala Desa*), the village consultative body (*BPD*), and the community in drafting these regulations. The video outlines the steps involved, from initial proposals and discussions to resolving disagreements and achieving consensus. Viewers are encouraged to understand the significance of public participation and the democratic process in local governance, ultimately contributing to the development and implementation of effective regulations for village administration.

Takeaways

• 😀 Village regulations (Peraturan Desa) play a crucial role in local governance, yet they are often overlooked and undervalued.
• 😀 There are two types of regulations in the village: village regulations (Peraturan Desa) and joint regulations (Peraturan Bersama Kepala Desa).
• 😀 Many village governments fail to properly involve the BPD (Village Consultative Body) and the local community in the creation of village regulations.
• 😀 Democratic principles and public participation are essential for creating effective and relevant village regulations.
• 😀 The process of drafting village regulations involves collaboration between the BPD and the village head, with input from the local community.
• 😀 The drafting process typically involves discussions, revisions, and approvals before the regulation can be enacted and published.
• 😀 If disagreements occur during the regulation drafting process, discussions may be delayed for further coordination and informal meetings.
• 😀 Four possible outcomes can arise from the discussion of village regulations: agreed with no changes, agreed with changes, agreed with conditions, or no agreement.
• 😀 When there is no agreement on a regulation, the proposal can be sent to district authorities (e.g., the district head or mayor) for further evaluation.
• 😀 The involvement of community representatives is vital in ensuring that village regulations address the actual needs and concerns of the local people.

Q & A

What are the two types of village regulations mentioned in the video?

The two types of village regulations are Village Regulations (Peraturan Desa), which are made and agreed upon by the village head and BPD, and joint regulations created in cooperation between the village head and BPD.

Why are village regulations often disregarded, according to the video?

Village regulations are often disregarded because they are not given enough attention by both the village government and the community, and are sometimes seen as less important compared to other forms of legislation.

What is the common issue with how village regulations are drafted?

The common issue is that many village regulations are drafted haphazardly without a proper, thoughtful process, often without involving the legislative bodies (BPD) or the community, which leads to regulations that are poorly conceived.

What role does BPD play in the regulation-making process?

BPD plays a critical role in the regulation-making process by discussing and agreeing on the draft regulations, ensuring that these regulations reflect the needs and involvement of the community.

What is the process for discussing and agreeing on a village regulation?

The process involves BPD receiving the draft from either the village head or its own members, discussing it in internal meetings, followed by broader discussions involving the community. If there is no agreement, the process may be delayed and revisited.

How long does BPD have to discuss a regulation draft after receiving it?

BPD has a maximum of 10 working days to discuss the draft regulation after it is received.

What happens if there is no agreement in the initial discussion of a regulation draft?

If there is no agreement, the discussion is postponed for a set period, during which informal discussions between the village head and BPD leadership may take place, followed by another round of discussion with or without community representatives.

What are the four potential outcomes when BPD makes a decision on a regulation draft?

The four possible outcomes are: 1) Agreement without changes, leading to final approval; 2) Agreement with amendments, followed by further revision; 3) Rejection, causing the draft to be archived; 4) Further evaluation, which involves external feedback and revision.

Why is it important for village regulations to involve the community?

It is important for village regulations to involve the community because these regulations are meant to govern the village effectively. A democratic and participatory approach ensures that the regulations reflect the community's needs and garner broader support.

What is the significance of the village head and BPD collaborating on regulation drafts?

The collaboration between the village head and BPD ensures that the regulations are crafted with input from both the administrative leadership and the legislative body, creating a more balanced and inclusive regulatory framework for the village.