Revolusi Industri: Perbedaan Industry 4.0 dg Society 5.0

Summary

The video script discusses the distinction between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, clarifying common misconceptions about the progression of industrial revolutions. It traces the history from the steam-powered Industry 1.0 to the electric-powered Industry 2.0, through the computer and automation-driven Industry 3.0, which led to the Information Society. The script highlights the current era, Industry 4.0, characterized by artificial intelligence, robotics, big data, and the Internet of Things, which is transforming society into a super Smart Society or Society 5.0. This concept, proposed by the Japanese government, envisions a future where technological advancements accelerate the transition to a society that is more interconnected and advanced than ever before.

Takeaways

• 😀 The script discusses the difference between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, clarifying that we are currently in the era of Industry 4.0, not 5.0.
• 🛠 Industry 1.0 is marked by the invention of the steam engine, which led to mass production in factories.
• 💡 The advent of electricity in the late 1800s marked the transition to Industry 2.0, enabling widespread distribution and the use of electric machines.
• 🖥 The discovery of early computers and the internet in the 1900s ushered in Industry 3.0, characterized by computerization and automation.
• 🤖 Industry 4.0 is defined by key technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, the Internet of Things, and virtual reality.
• 🌐 The script outlines two different timelines: one for societal development (Society) and one for industrial development (Industry).
• 🏡 The societal timeline starts with hunting societies and progresses to agricultural, industrial, and information societies.
• 🚂 The industrial timeline begins with Industry 1.0 and moves through to the current Industry 4.0 era.
• 🌐 The term 'Society 5.0' was proposed by the Japanese government to describe the next stage of societal evolution, characterized by a super smart society.
• 📈 The script suggests that the transition to Society 5.0 is being accelerated by technological advancements, potentially arriving sooner than initially predicted.
• 👥 The concept of a 'digital divide' has been diminishing as technology becomes more accessible, even in remote areas, leading to a more connected society.

Q & A

What is the main difference between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0?

Industry 4.0 is characterized by the integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things, which are transforming industrial processes. Society 5.0, on the other hand, is a concept that envisions a super smart society where these technologies are not only integrated into industries but also into various aspects of daily life, aiming for a more sustainable and human-centered society.

What marked the beginning of Industry 1.0?

Industry 1.0 began with the invention of the steam engine, which led to its mass use in various factories and machinery, fundamentally changing the way production was carried out.

How did the discovery of electricity impact the progression to Industry 2.0?

The discovery of electricity and its ability to be distributed widely led to the creation of Industry 2.0. This allowed for the replacement of steam-powered machines with electric ones, enabling production to be carried out anywhere with access to electricity and greatly expanding the possibilities for industrial processes.

What was the role of the early computers in the transition to Industry 3.0?

Early computers initially were used for research and within limited government circles, particularly in the United States. Gradually, they became commodities that could be purchased by anyone and spread worldwide, leading to the era of personal computers and the start of Industry 3.0.

What are some key technologies that define Industry 4.0?

Key technologies defining Industry 4.0 include artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, the Internet of Things, virtual reality, and more, which are enabling smarter and more efficient industrial processes.

What is the concept of Society 5.0 as proposed by the Japanese government?

Society 5.0 is a concept proposed by the Japanese government that looks at the changes happening in society, particularly in Japan, and envisions a super smart society where digital technology is integrated into all aspects of life to create a more sustainable and human-centered future.

What is the significance of the term 'digital divide' mentioned in the script?

The term 'digital divide' refers to the gap between groups of people who have difficulty using or accessing technology compared to those who quickly adopt digital technologies. Over time, this divide has been diminishing as access to cellular networks and smartphones has become more widespread.

How does the script describe the evolution from hunting society to an industrial society?

The script describes the transition from a hunting society, where people were nomadic and lived off hunting and gathering, to an agricultural society where people settled in one place and lived off farming. This was followed by the industrial society influenced by Industry 1.0 and the subsequent revolutions, leading to a society that is increasingly shaped by industrial advancements.

What impact did the availability of electricity have on society during the transition to an industrial society?

The availability of electricity had a profound impact on society, as it allowed for activities to be carried out at any time of day or night due to continuous lighting. This led to a transformation in the way people lived and worked, moving from a society that was limited by daylight to one that was not.

How does the script suggest that the progression to Society 5.0 is being accelerated?

The script suggests that the progression to Society 5.0 is being accelerated by the rapid adoption and integration of digital technologies into all aspects of life, which was initially predicted to take a longer time but is now happening more quickly due to these technological advancements.

Outlines

00:00

🔧 Evolution of Industry and Society

This paragraph discusses the historical progression of industrial revolutions and their impact on society. It starts with the first industrial revolution marked by the invention of the steam engine, which led to mass production in factories. The second revolution is characterized by the discovery of electricity, enabling widespread distribution and the transition from steam to electric power. The third revolution is marked by the advent of early computers, initially used for research and government purposes before becoming a global commodity. The paragraph concludes with the current era, Industry 4.0, which is defined by the integration of the Internet, artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, and other key technologies. The speaker clarifies that we are in Industry 4.0, not 5.0, and contrasts the journey of industry with the evolution of society.

05:01

🌱 Transition from Hunting Society to Super Smart Society

This paragraph explores the evolution of human society from a hunting society to the current stage of development. It begins with the hunting society, where humans were nomadic and relied on hunting and gathering for survival. The transition to an agricultural society is marked by the understanding of crop cultivation, leading to a settled lifestyle. The industrial society emerged with the first industrial revolution, impacting the way humans lived and worked. The discovery of electricity further transformed society, enabling activities around the clock. The third industrial revolution brought about the information society, characterized by the widespread use of computers and automation. The paragraph also touches on the digital divide, which has been diminishing due to increased access to technology. The current era, Industry 4.0, is leading society towards a super smart society, also known as Society 5.0, as envisioned by the Japanese government. This transition is expected to accelerate the move towards Society 5.0.

10:05

📚 Conclusion and Clarification

In the final paragraph, the speaker hopes for understanding and thanks the audience. It serves as a closing statement, summarizing the previous discussions and emphasizing the importance of recognizing the current era of Industry 4.0 and its implications for the future development towards Society 5.0.

Keywords

💡Industry 4.0

Industry 4.0 refers to the current era of industrialization characterized by the integration of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and advanced data analytics. In the video, it is emphasized that we are in the era of Industry 4.0, not 5.0, highlighting the importance of understanding the current technological advancements and their impact on society.

💡Society 5.0

Society 5.0 is a concept proposed by the Japanese government that envisions a future society where digital technology is seamlessly integrated into all aspects of life, creating a 'super smart society.' The term is used in the video to contrast with Industry 4.0, indicating a future evolution of society beyond the current industrial revolution.

💡Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation. In the script, AI is mentioned as a key technology in Industry 4.0, enabling systems to perform tasks previously done by humans.

💡Internet of Things (IoT)

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals, or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network. The video mentions IoT as one of the technologies that contribute to the advancements of Industry 4.0.

💡Big Data Analytics

Big Data Analytics refers to the process of examining large and complex datasets to extract valuable insights or knowledge. In the context of the video, big data analytics is a crucial component of Industry 4.0, helping businesses make informed decisions and optimize operations.

💡Industrial Revolution

The term 'Industrial Revolution' is used to describe a series of major changes that took place in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation, beginning in human history. The video script outlines the progression from Industry 1.0 to Industry 4.0, each marked by significant technological advancements.

💡Hunting Society

Hunting Society, as mentioned in the script, refers to a stage in human societal development where people were nomadic, living in caves, and relying on hunting and gathering for sustenance. This concept is used to illustrate the evolution of human societies from nomadic to settled agricultural communities.

💡Agricultural Society

Agricultural Society denotes a stage in human history where people began to settle in one place and cultivate crops, leading to a more stable food supply and the development of permanent settlements. The video script describes this as a transition from the Hunting Society to the era influenced by the onset of Industry 1.0.

💡Information Society

Information Society is a term used to describe a society where the creation, distribution, and manipulation of information is a significant part of the economy and culture. The video script discusses the transition from an Industrial Society to an Information Society, marked by the advent of computers and the internet.

💡Digital Divide

Digital Divide refers to the gap between individuals or groups who have access to modern information and communication technology (ICT), including the internet, and those who lack such access. In the video, the script mentions the digital divide as an issue during the Information Society era, which has been gradually disappearing due to increased access to technology.

💡Smart Society

Smart Society is a concept that involves the use of digital technology and intelligent systems to create more efficient, responsive, and sustainable communities. The video script uses the term to describe the evolution from an Information Society to a Society 5.0, indicating a future where technology is even more integrated into daily life.

Highlights

Introduction to Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, explaining the common confusion between the two concepts.

Clarification that we are currently in the era of Industry 4.0, not Industry 5.0.

Overview of the major industrial revolutions: Industry 1.0 with the steam engine, Industry 2.0 with electricity, Industry 3.0 with computers and automation, and Industry 4.0 with cyber-physical systems.

Description of key technologies in Industry 4.0, including artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, IoT, and virtual reality.

Explanation of how Industry 4.0 is transforming various sectors and impacting daily life.

Comparison of industrial and societal development timelines, highlighting the differences between industrial revolutions and societal changes.

Discussion on the evolution of human societies from hunting societies to agrarian societies, then to industrial societies.

Impact of the first industrial revolution on society, including the shift from manual labor to mechanized processes.

Effect of the second industrial revolution on society, with widespread electricity distribution changing daily life.

Introduction of the computer era and its role in the third industrial revolution, leading to the information society.

Mention of the digital divide and how access to cellular and smartphone technology is bridging this gap.

Transition from the information society to the super smart society (Society 5.0) as proposed by the Japanese government.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on accelerating the transition to Society 5.0.

Summary emphasizing the current state of Industry 4.0 and its influence on moving towards Society 5.0.

Closing remarks expressing hope for better understanding and future advancements.

Transcripts

Hai hari ini kita berada pada era

industri 4.0 bukan industri 5.0 Apa beda

revolusi industri 4.0 dengan Society 5.0

angka 4 dan 5 ini seringkali membuat

kita bingung Apalagi

Hai banyak yang mengira bahwa kita

pernah mencapai industri 4.0 dan

sekarang sudah tiba di industri 5.0

pemahaman tersebut kurang tepat

Bagaimana yang lebih benar mari kita

mulai dengan perkembangan industri ini

ada perkembangan industri yang besar

yang pernah terjadi dalam kehidupan

manusia yang mereka beri istilah

industri 1.0 2.0 3.0 serta

Hai 1.0 ditandai dengan atau berasosiasi

dengan mulai ditemukannya mesin uap

sehingga dengan adanya mesin uap

tersebut itu digunakan secara massal

dimana-mana untuk berbagai hal untuk

mesin-mesin di pabrik tetapi dan

sebagainya ya Sehingga dikatakan ini

sebagai industri 1.0 karena betul-betul

mengubah industri yang kedua kurang

lebih 100 tahun kemudian 1800 kiat itu

ditandai dengan ditemukannya listrik

yang dapat didistribusikan

Hai sampai ke tempat yang luas ya ke

rumah-rumah ke tempat-tempat bekerja dan

sebagainya

Hai ini melahirkan revolusi baru lagi

hal-hal yang tadinya tidak dapat

dilakukan menjadi terbuka untuk

dilakukan dengan adanya listrik

dimana-mana termasuk mesin yang tadinya

hanya mesin uap sekarang sebagian

berubah menjadi mesin listrik sekitar

tahun 1900 Kian mulailah ditemukan

komputer awalnya hanya digunakan untuk

penelitian

hai lalu dilingkungan terbatas di

pemerintahan khususnya pemerintah

Amerika lalu perlahan-lahan itu menjadi

barang komoditas bisnis yang bisa dibeli

oleh siapapun dan menyebar ke seluruh

dunia bahkan versi kapasitas kecil dapat

dimiliki oleh setiap Persona sehingga

memunculkan istilah PC personal komputer

komputer dipakai dimana-mana mulailah

era industri

Hai ditambah dengan ditemukannya

internet internet dengan komputer

bergabung melahirkan sesuatu yang luar

biasa tidak lama setelah itu internet

mengantarkan pada era industri

berikutnya yang disebut salber physical

system ada teknologi-teknologi kunci

dalam era ini yang dikatakan paling

strategis adalah kaki artificial

intelligence kecerdasan buatan hal-hal

yang tadinya hanya dapat dilakukan

manusia dengan naik dapat dilakukan oleh

sistem berbasis Ai Ai

Hai Selain itu robotic big data

analytics Jyoti atau internet of thing

virtual reality dan sebagainya akhirnya

melahirkan era industri baru yang kita

alami hari ini jadi kalau kita bicara

industri kita berada di era industri 4.0

bukan 5.0 ya Lalu apa yang lima ya kita

coba lihat Berikutnya ini ada dua garis

perjalanan waktu yang berbeda kiri dan

kanan yang kiri adalah perjalanan

Society atau masyarakat yang kanan

adalah perjalanan Industri atau revolusi

industri ya revolusi industri seperti

yang tadi sudah disampaikan mulai dengan

revolusi industri 1.02

Sri kosong 3.0 serta hari ini kita ada

di 4.0 sementara kalau kita bicara

selesai Pi atau masyarakat ya konon

manusia mulai dengan masyarakat berburu

atau hunting Society masyarakat dimana

berpindah-pindah tidak menetap di satu

tempat Biasanya tinggal dalam gua

kemudian mencari buruan setelah habis

buruannya atau tanamannya pindah ke

tempat baru demikian seterusnya

perlahan-lahan manusia mulai memahami

cara bercocok tanam mulailah era

Masyarakat agraris manusia mulai menetap

di tempat-tempat tertentu

Oh ya hidup dari pertanian terutama ya

itulah ra agraris ya setelah itu

mulailah era Industri berasosiasi atau

dipengaruhi dengan mulainya industri 1.0

berdampak pada industrial Society

terbentuknya Society atau masyarakat

industri yang awalnya dipengaruhi oleh

industri satu kosong ya Apa cirinya yang

tadinya masyarakat bepergian naik kuda

kereta kuda kemana-mana sekarang naik

kereta api ke mana-mana lalu proses di

industri yang tadinya manual oleh

manusia dilakukan sekarang mulailah

secara mekanik dilakukan dengan bantuan

mesin mesin uang waktu itu ya ya

hai lalu kemudian kira-kira 100 tahun

kemudian ditemukan listrik yang

memungkinkan didistribusikan ke

mana-mana ya ini mengubah masih

dikategorikan industrial Society tapi

berubah cara hidup manusia yang tadinya

hanya di siang hari menjadi siang malam

atau tanpa batas karena adanya listrik

ya adanya penerangan terus-menerus yang

memungkinkan manusia bisa melakukan

aktivitas di malam hari sekalipun lalu

era komputerisasi ya era industri ketiga

ditandai dengan komputer dan otomasi ya

ini mendorong perubahan lagi menjadi

masyarakat information Society

Hai ada isu yang pernah kita dengar ya

di era ini yaitu digital Divide

kesenjangan digital kini

merepresentasikan adanya kesenjangan

kelompok masyarakat yang sulit

menggunakan teknologi mengakses

teknologi dibandingkan dengan masyarakat

yang sudah lebih cepat mengadopsi

teknologi digital

Oh ya ya tapi perlahan-lahan digital

Divide ini hilang istilah itu hilang

Mengapa karena akses Cellular tersedia

sampai ke tempat-tempat terpencil ya

Smartphone tersedia dimana-mana ya

akhirnya hari ini kita sampai ke

industri fourpoint Zero industri 4.0

yang

Hai Mbak membawa dampak pada perubahan

dari information Society menuju super

Smart Society nah super Smart Society

inilah yang dengan kata lain disebut

sebagai Society five-point Zero cara

pandang mengelompokkan masyarakat ini

diusulkan oleh pemerintah Jepang jadi

Jepang melihat perubahan yang terjadi

terutama di Jepang itu adalah seperti

ini tapi ini relevan untuk dipandang

cara pandangnya diterapkan di kondisi

Global Jadi kesimpulannya Kita hari ini

berada pada era industri 4.0 yang

berdampak pada perubahan masyarakat

menuju masyarakat 5.0 dikaitkan dengan

pen demi yang

yang sedang terjadi perubahan masyarakat

menuju 5.0 tadinya diprediksi akan

berjalan masih lama tapi dengan pen demi

ini ini satu hal yang tidak terduga kita

didorong mempercepat diri sampai ke era

5.0 lebih awal demikian penjelasannya

mudah-mudahan dapat dipahami terima

kasih

Hi Ho