Pengertian, fungsi, dan jenis-jenis lingkungan pendidikan (kelompok 10)

Summary

This presentation provides an insightful exploration of the concept, functions, and types of educational environments. It covers the definition of the educational environment, its role in shaping student behavior and learning, and the importance of interactions within the home, school, and community. The discussion highlights the Tri-center of education model, emphasizing the interdependence of family, school, and society in fostering a child's development. The presentation concludes by stressing the significance of these environments in achieving educational success and producing well-rounded individuals.

Takeaways

• 😀 The concept of 'environment in education' is defined as various factors that influence the educational process, affecting the practice of education and being part of the social environment.
• 😀 Education aims to provide opportunities for students to develop their potential through planned and structured learning processes.
• 😀 The main functions of the educational environment include allowing students to interact with their surroundings and preparing them for their roles in society.
• 😀 The Indonesian Education Law (Article 1, Paragraph 1) outlines three main activities in education: guiding personal behavior, teaching knowledge, and training skills and technology use.
• 😀 Environmental factors, although not the sole factors in student development, significantly affect students' growth and learning, whether consciously or unconsciously.
• 😀 The educational environment consists of three main components: home, school, and community, as described by Ki Hajar Dewantara's 'Tri Center of Education.'
• 😀 The home environment plays a crucial role in early education, with family dynamics, guidance, and values deeply influencing a child's learning.
• 😀 The school environment is designed for formal education and is vital in preparing students for participation in society and community development.
• 😀 The community environment significantly impacts student development, as it often shapes students' behaviors and intellectual growth through peer influence and social interactions.
• 😀 Key factors that influence the success of an educational environment include the home environment (parenting methods, family relationships, economic status), the community (peer influence, media, and community life), and the school (teaching methods, curriculum, teacher-student relationships, and school discipline).

Q & A

What is the definition of an educational environment according to the script?

An educational environment is defined as the various environmental factors where the educational process takes place, influencing educational practices or being part of the broader social environment. It includes all conditions, organisms, and actions that affect an individual's life and well-being.

What are the functions of an educational environment?

The functions of an educational environment are to enable students to interact with their surroundings, especially educational resources, to achieve optimal educational outcomes. Additionally, it teaches general behavior and helps individuals prepare for specific roles in society.

According to the script, what is the significance of the law on education in Indonesia?

According to Law No. 1 of 1989, the implementation of education in Indonesia involves three main activities: guiding individuals, teaching knowledge, and training skills, which collectively contribute to personal and social development.

What are the types of educational environments mentioned in the script?

The types of educational environments mentioned are home environments, school environments, and community environments, which together are referred to as the Tri Center of Education.

Why is the home environment considered the most important educational environment?

The home environment is considered the most important because it is the first institution of education before children encounter other educational institutions. A healthy family setting plays a crucial role in a child's learning process.

How does the school environment contribute to education?

The school environment is designed to intentionally provide educational experiences. Schools play a critical role in preparing the younger generation to contribute to the development of society.

What role does the community environment play in education?

The community environment, though often overlooked, plays an essential role by influencing students’ intellectual development. It can motivate students to learn and excel, as they are influenced by peers and neighbors.

What factors affect the success of the home environment in education?

Factors include the way parents educate, family relationships, the home atmosphere, economic conditions, parental understanding, and the family’s cultural background.

What are some key factors affecting the success of the school environment?

Key factors include teaching methods, the curriculum, teacher-student relationships, student-student relationships, school discipline, and the availability of school facilities.

What does the script emphasize about the interdependence of different educational environments?

The script emphasizes that education cannot function in isolation. There is interdependence between formal educational environments (like schools) and informal ones (like family and community), all of which influence each other to achieve the educational objectives.