Video Pembelajaran Penggunaan ABPK dalam KIP/Konseling 1

Summary

This video introduces a decision-aid tool for family planning counseling, designed to enhance midwives' skills in advising clients about contraceptive methods. The ABQ (Aids for Birth Control Decision) tool, adapted for Indonesia, provides practical, science-based guidance for effective communication. It follows five key counseling principles, ensuring that clients make informed, respectful, and autonomous choices. The video includes six modules, covering various counseling scenarios such as first-time clients, follow-up visits, dual protection counseling, and special needs cases, such as teenagers or HIV/AIDS patients. It aims to improve the quality of family planning services and empower clients in their decision-making process.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video aims to improve counseling skills for midwives in providing family planning advice using the ABQ decision aid tool.
• 😀 The ABQ (Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan) is a new decision aid tool for family planning counseling, designed to help midwives offer effective counseling to clients.
• 😀 Midwives are encouraged to discuss and practice the content after each video segment with their colleagues to reinforce learning.
• 😀 The ABQ tool provides scientific information, offers practical guidance on communication, and adheres to international counseling service standards.
• 😀 ABQ helps improve the quality of family planning services, making counseling more effective and sensitive to clients' needs.
• 😀 The ABQ is adapted for Indonesia by Star Ha and BKKBN, based on WHO guidelines, ensuring it is culturally and regionally relevant.
• 😀 The ABQ is grounded in five key counseling principles: the decision-making power lies with the client, helping clients make informed decisions, respecting client preferences, responding to client needs, and actively listening to clients.
• 😀 There are six modules in the ABQ training: 1) Counseling with new clients, 2) Counseling with returning clients facing method issues, 3) Counseling for contraceptive method change, 4) Counseling on dual protection (pregnancy and STI prevention), 5) Using the additional ABQ sheets, and 6) Counseling with clients who have special needs (e.g., teenagers, pre-menopausal clients, HIV/AIDS patients).
• 😀 Midwives should follow the video modules, discuss each with colleagues, practice role-playing, and review the outcomes to enhance their counseling skills.
• 😀 ABQ has a two-sided design: one side for midwives and the other side for clients, with a clearly organized layout to easily find relevant topics based on client type and contraceptive method.
• 😀 The video demonstrates how midwife Shinta uses the ABQ tool to provide counseling for various types of clients, emphasizing its practicality and versatility in improving family planning services.

Q & A

What is ABQ and why is it recommended for midwives?

ABQ, or Decision-Making Aid for Family Planning, is a tool designed to help midwives improve their counseling skills for clients seeking family planning methods. It provides important information, practical guidance, and supports effective communication during counseling sessions. It is recommended because it offers up-to-date scientific information, aligns with international counseling standards, shortens counseling time, and helps address sensitive topics.

How should midwives use the ABQ tool effectively?

Midwives should use the ABQ tool by watching one video module at a time, then discussing it with colleagues or peers. Afterward, they should practice role-playing scenarios based on the content and continue to the next module. The ABQ tool has two sides: one for midwives and one for clients, with tabs and instructions to help navigate through topics efficiently.

What are the five principles of good counseling that ABQ follows?

The five principles of good counseling according to ABQ are: 1) The decision about the choice of family planning method lies with the client, 2) Helping clients make informed decisions, 3) Respecting the client's wishes, 4) Responding to the client's questions and needs, and 5) Actively listening to the client.

What are the six modules covered in this video for family planning counseling?

The six modules are: 1) Counseling with new clients seeking family planning for the first time, 2) Counseling with clients returning for follow-up visits or experiencing issues with their current method, 3) Counseling about dual protection (protection against pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections), 4) Additional information from the ABQ, 5) Counseling with clients who have special needs (e.g., adolescents, menopausal clients, pregnant clients, or those living with HIV/AIDS), and 6) Counseling with adolescent clients.

How does the ABQ help in counseling clients with special needs?

ABQ provides a framework for counseling clients with special needs by offering tailored approaches for different groups, such as adolescents, those nearing menopause, postpartum clients, or clients with HIV/AIDS. It guides midwives on how to address the unique concerns and questions of each group, ensuring effective communication and decision-making support.

Why is role-playing important in learning how to use the ABQ tool?

Role-playing is crucial because it allows midwives to practice real-life scenarios in a safe environment, which helps them better understand how to apply the counseling techniques and use the ABQ tool. It also allows them to refine their communication skills and adapt their approach to various client needs.

What are the benefits of using ABQ for midwives and clients?

The benefits of ABQ for midwives include providing a structured, evidence-based approach to counseling, saving time, and addressing sensitive topics with clients. For clients, it ensures they receive clear, relevant information to make informed decisions about family planning methods, ultimately enhancing the quality of care.

What specific advice does the ABQ give to midwives regarding client interaction?

The ABQ advises midwives to actively listen to clients, respect their choices, provide information based on the client's needs, and guide them in making their own decisions about family planning methods. It emphasizes effective communication and a client-centered approach to counseling.

How is the ABQ structured to assist midwives in delivering counseling?

The ABQ is structured with a clear layout, including tabs that categorize information by client type (e.g., adolescent, postpartum, etc.) and by family planning method. Each page provides detailed instructions and tips, along with relevant topics that help midwives navigate different counseling scenarios efficiently.

What is the role of BKKBN and WHO in adapting the ABQ for Indonesia?

BKKBN (National Family Planning Coordinating Board) and WHO (World Health Organization) collaborated to adapt the ABQ for Indonesia, ensuring it aligns with local needs and cultural contexts. The tool was designed to improve the effectiveness of family planning counseling by incorporating international standards while addressing Indonesia's specific health concerns.