Onicólise: Deslocamento das unhas (como evitar e tratar)

Summary

In this video, the speaker addresses the common issue of nail detachment (onycholysis) on the hands, explaining its causes, prevention, and treatment. Factors like excessive exposure to water, chemicals, and trauma are highlighted as primary triggers, with the importance of using gloves emphasized for protection. The video also covers how bacterial or fungal infections can lead to nail detachment, requiring professional treatment. The speaker encourages viewers to seek medical advice rather than self-medicate and shares tips for managing the condition effectively. Viewers are invited to share their experiences and ask questions in the comments.

Takeaways

• 😀 Onycholysis is the medical term for a detached nail, often observed in the hands.
• 😀 Nail detachment is less common in the hands compared to the feet, where trauma and fungal infections are more common causes.
• 😀 The most frequent cause of nail detachment in the hands is external factors like prolonged exposure to water and chemicals.
• 😀 Frequent hand washing, exposure to cleaning products, and hand sanitizers can lead to nail detachment due to irritation and dryness.
• 😀 Bacterial infections, especially Pseudomonas, can cause greenish discoloration under the nail and require antibiotic treatment.
• 😀 Fungal infections are less common in the hands but can still cause nail detachment, with symptoms like white or yellow discoloration.
• 😀 It is essential to protect your hands when exposed to water or harsh chemicals by wearing gloves to prevent nail detachment.
• 😀 Treatment for bacterial or fungal nail detachment often involves medication, including topical or oral antibiotics and antifungals.
• 😀 If the nail is detached, it may act as a breeding ground for infections, making it important to trim the nail and treat the underlying cause.
• 😀 Self-medication for nail infections is not recommended; a dermatologist should guide treatment to avoid resistance and potential side effects.
• 😀 Comments and discussions from viewers about natural treatments for nail detachment are encouraged, but it’s important to be cautious and consult a professional.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The video focuses on the topic of 'unglued nails on the hands,' also known as 'onycholysis,' and explores causes, treatment, and prevention.

What does 'onycholysis' mean?

'Onycholysis' refers to the separation of the nail from the nail bed, which can cause the nail to lift or detach.

Why are detached nails on the hands less common than on the feet?

Detached nails are more common on the feet due to factors like fungal infections and trauma from tight shoes or sports. On the hands, the causes are often external, such as chemical exposure or trauma.

What are some common causes of detached nails on the hands?

Common causes of detached nails on the hands include excessive hand washing, exposure to chemicals, and trauma from physical activities. Bacterial or fungal infections can also contribute.

How does frequent hand washing contribute to detached nails?

Frequent hand washing, especially without protection like gloves, can lead to excessive moisture and chemical exposure, which weakens the nails and causes detachment from the nail bed.

What is the role of bacteria in detached nails?

Bacterial infections, like those caused by the bacterium 'Pseudomonas,' can result in greenish discoloration under the nail and are a common cause of detached nails on the hands.

What are the recommended treatments for detached nails caused by infection?

Treatment for detached nails caused by infection typically involves antibiotics for bacterial infections or antifungals for fungal infections. It's important to consult a dermatologist for appropriate care.

Why is it important to consult a dermatologist for detached nails?

Consulting a dermatologist ensures the proper diagnosis and treatment for detached nails. Self-medication can lead to ineffective treatment or resistance, especially when dealing with bacterial or fungal infections.

What should people do to protect their nails while performing household chores?

To protect nails during household chores, people should wear gloves, making sure they are waterproof and fit properly. Gloves should not trap moisture inside, as this can worsen the condition.

What advice does the dermatologist give about the use of gloves?

The dermatologist advises that gloves should be worn during chores that expose the hands to water or chemicals. However, if gloves allow water to seep inside, they may make the problem worse, so it's important to choose the right gloves.