Different HINDUISM in Indonesia [ Famous Ubud Temples ] Bali Vlog

Summary

In this video, the creator explores Bali, Indonesia, highlighting its rich Hindu culture and the unique blend of Hinduism and Buddhism in local temples. The journey includes visits to Pura Tirta Temple, coffee plantations, rice terraces, and personal encounters with the locals, showcasing their daily lives and religious practices. Despite Hinduism's decline in Indonesia, Bali remains a stronghold with 86% Hindu population. The creator discusses differences in dietary habits, temple architecture, and local beliefs, providing a deep dive into Balinese traditions and spirituality while sharing personal reflections and experiences along the way.

Takeaways

• 😀 Hinduism is the fourth largest religion in Indonesia, with Bali having 86% of its population practicing Hinduism.
• 😀 Pura Tirta Temple in Bali is famous for its holy water, where people come to wash away their sins.
• 😀 Hinduism was introduced to Bali in the 1st century by Indian traders, mostly from South India, but Islam later became prominent.
• 😀 Bali is home to distinct temples that blend Hinduism and Buddhism, with architecture influenced by Bhutanese styles.
• 😀 Every Balinese household has its own temple, and they commonly worship deities such as Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, and Ganesh.
• 😀 Balinese Hindus traditionally do not consume beef and often avoid dairy, relying on the supermarket for milk.
• 😀 Balinese diets heavily focus on rice, with rice being consumed three times a day, unlike the traditional Indian roti.
• 😀 The Pura Tirta Temple requires visitors to wear a 'lungi' and head coverings, similar to other religious sites like Gurudwaras.
• 😀 In Bali, some Hindu traditions diverge from mainstream practices, with fewer statues of gods in personal temples and unique local beliefs.
• 😀 The Balinese believe in a single supreme god, Sanghyangvidhi, manifesting in three forms: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
• 😀 Despite being Hindu, tourists may not always be allowed in certain temples in Bali due to local rules restricting entry to Balinese Hindus.

Q & A

What is the significance of Hinduism in Bali?

Hinduism plays a major role in Bali, with 86% of the population practicing Hinduism. While Indonesia has only 1% Hindus, Bali is a Hindu-majority region and Hinduism is an official religion in the country.

How did Hinduism come to Bali?

Hinduism arrived in Bali in the 1st century through traders, mostly from South India. Over time, Islam was introduced and many people adopted it, leading to a decrease in the Hindu population. However, Bali retained a strong Hindu presence.

What is the Pura Tirta Temple known for?

Pura Tirta Temple is famous for its holy water, where people come to cleanse themselves spiritually by washing away their sins in the sacred waters.

What cultural differences are highlighted in the script regarding Hinduism in Bali and India?

One notable difference is the dietary habits in Bali. While cow is considered holy, many Balinese eat fish, chicken, and even beef. Also, milk is not commonly consumed in the local diet, despite cows being present on farms.

What role does the Ganesh statue play in Balinese Hindu households?

The Ganesh statue is a common feature in every Balinese Hindu household. It is placed at the entrance of homes, symbolizing protection and prosperity.

Why was the visitor not allowed to enter certain temples in Bali?

The visitor was not allowed to enter some temples due to local rules that permit only Balinese Hindus to pray inside. Although the visitor is a Hindu, they were still required to adhere to local customs, including wearing specific attire.

What is the cultural importance of rice terraces in Bali?

Rice terraces are an important part of Balinese agriculture and culture. The visitor explores a rice terrace early in the morning to avoid crowds, appreciating its natural beauty and connection to local traditions.

How do Balinese Hindus view the concept of 'Sanghyangvidhi'?

Sanghyangvidhi is the belief in one supreme god that manifests in the form of three deities: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. Balinese Hindus believe these three forms are simply manifestations of one divine entity.

What did the visitor learn about Balinese Hindu dietary practices?

The visitor learned that while Hinduism in India generally discourages non-vegetarian food, in Bali, many people consume fish, chicken, and even beef. The diet also lacks milk, and rice is eaten multiple times a day.

What is the significance of temples in Balinese culture?

Temples in Bali are central to daily life and spirituality. Every household has its own temple, where they worship deities like Ganesh, Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma. The visitor also experiences the diversity of temple architecture, which blends influences from Hinduism and Buddhism.