TATACARA MEMANDIKAN JENAZAH MAJLIS TARJIH PP MUHAMMADIYAH

Summary

This script offers a detailed guide on the Islamic funeral rites, focusing on the washing, shrouding, and praying for the deceased. It begins with the Quranic reminder of the inevitability of death, followed by a step-by-step explanation of how to wash the body, including the preparation of water, the proper sequence, and the number of washes. The shrouding procedure is also outlined, emphasizing respect and dignity for the deceased. Additionally, the funeral prayer and burial are covered. The teachings are supported by hadiths, ensuring the guidance aligns with the practices of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.).

Takeaways

• 😀 The importance of remembering death and the afterlife is emphasized in Islam, as every soul will taste death and be judged on the Day of Judgment.
• 😀 Islamic funeral rites, including washing, shrouding, praying for, and burying the deceased, are integral duties for Muslims towards their fellow believers.
• 😀 The correct procedure for washing a deceased body (memandikan jenazah) is outlined in detail, ensuring it follows the practices prescribed by the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W).
• 😀 The body of the deceased should be washed with water mixed with Bidara leaves or soap and optionally water with camphor for the final rinse.
• 😀 The process starts by placing the body in a clean, private place, covering the private areas of the deceased, and cleaning any impurities from the body.
• 😀 The washing should be done an odd number of times (3, 5, or more), starting with the right side of the body as recommended by the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W).
• 😀 After washing the body, it is dried with a clean towel, and if the deceased is a woman, her hair should be combed and braided respectfully.
• 😀 The importance of maintaining the privacy and dignity of the deceased is stressed, including covering any bodily imperfections during the washing process.
• 😀 The washing process is to be done with respect and care, and those performing it should refrain from disclosing any flaws in the deceased’s body.
• 😀 The deceased should be shrouded in a simple white cloth after washing, preparing for the final prayers and burial, which are essential parts of the funeral process.

Q & A

What does the Qur'an say about death and the afterlife?

The Qur'an in Surah Ali Imran (185) states that every soul will taste death, and on the Day of Judgment, the ultimate reward will be completed. This emphasizes the certainty of death and the importance of preparing for the afterlife.

What is the first step in handling a Muslim's funeral?

The first step is to wash the deceased's body. This should be done with water, optionally mixed with bidara leaves or camphor, ensuring the deceased is cleaned properly, starting with the right side.

What is the significance of using odd numbers in washing the deceased?

It is recommended to wash the body an odd number of times (1, 3, 5, etc.), as per the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who advised washing in an odd count.

Who is allowed to wash the body of the deceased?

The body of a deceased Muslim should be washed by someone of the same gender. It is permissible for a spouse to wash the body of their partner, as shown in the narration where the Prophet (PBUH) mentioned his wives washing him.

How should the body of the deceased be placed during the washing process?

The deceased should be placed in a closed space, ensuring privacy. The body should be positioned to begin washing the right side first, followed by other steps such as cleaning private areas before the general washing.

What should be done if there are physical imperfections on the deceased’s body?

If the body shows any physical defects or abnormalities, these should be covered up. The Prophet (PBUH) instructed that any such defects should be kept private, and those who conceal them will receive forgiveness from Allah.

What is the proper method for shrouding the body (Kafan)?

After the body is washed and dried, it is wrapped in a simple white cloth (Kafan). The body should be covered modestly with no extravagant decoration, as per Islamic tradition.

What is the role of the Janazah (funeral) prayer?

The Janazah prayer is a collective prayer made for the deceased, asking Allah for forgiveness and mercy. It is an essential ritual after the body is washed and shrouded, before being buried.

What materials are recommended for washing the deceased?

Water mixed with bidara leaves or soap is recommended for washing the body. The final rinse should be done with water mixed with camphor, which is traditionally used for its purifying and fragrant qualities.

What is the importance of covering the deceased's body during the washing process?

The body should be modestly covered to maintain privacy and dignity. The genital area should always be covered with a cloth, and the rest of the body should be cleaned while preserving modesty.