Top 10 most Popular Religious books in the world best to read.

Summary

This video explores the ten most popular religious texts from around the world, providing a detailed look at each one’s significance and impact. It includes the Quran, the Bible, the Bhagavad Gita, the Tripitaka, the Vedas, the Upanishads, the Four Books of Confucianism, the Tao Te Ching, the Talmud, and the Kojiki. Each text is described in terms of its history, core messages, and cultural influence, highlighting their unique contributions to religious and philosophical thought across various traditions.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Quran is the final revelation of Allah to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), consisting of 114 chapters (Surahs), with the longest chapter containing 286 verses.
• 😀 The Holy Bible is a collection of 66 books, split into the Old Testament (39 books) and New Testament (27 books), written over a period of at least 1500 years.
• 😀 The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse scripture from the Mahabharata, is a key philosophical and spiritual text in Hinduism, emphasizing duty, righteousness, and devotion.
• 😀 The Tripitaka, the primary scripture of Theravada Buddhism, contains three sections: Vinaya Pitaka (rules for monks), Sutta Pitaka (sermons of the Buddha), and Abhidhamma Pitaka (philosophical teachings).
• 😀 The Vedas, the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism, consist of four major volumes: Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda, containing hymns, rituals, and philosophies.
• 😀 The Upanishads are part of the Vedic literature and delve into deep philosophical ideas such as the nature of reality, the self, and the ultimate truth, Brahman.
• 😀 The Four Books, key texts of Confucianism, include the *Analects*, *Mencius*, *Doctrine of the Mean*, and *Great Learning*, focusing on ethics, virtue, and social harmony.
• 😀 The Tao Te Ching, written by Lao Tzu, is a foundational text in Taoism, emphasizing simplicity, humility, and the concept of 'non-action' (Wu Wei).
• 😀 The Talmud is the central text of Jewish law, consisting of the Mishnah (oral law) and Gemara (commentary), addressing Jewish customs, law, and ethics.
• 😀 The Kojiki, written in 712 AD, is the oldest Shinto scripture, containing myths, genealogies, and historical accounts about the origins of Japan and its deities.

Q & A

What is the Qur'an, and why is it significant in Islam?

The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam, considered the literal word of God as revealed to Prophet Muhammad. It contains 114 chapters (surahs) and 6236 verses (ayahs), and serves as a guide for Muslims in moral, spiritual, and legal matters.

What is the main difference between the Old Testament and the New Testament of the Bible?

The Old Testament, with 39 books, includes texts sacred to both Judaism and Christianity, detailing the history, laws, and prophecies of the Hebrew people. The New Testament, with 27 books, focuses on the life, teachings, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, forming the foundation of Christian belief.

What is the Bhagavad Gita, and why is it important in Hinduism?

The Bhagavad Gita is a 700-verse scripture within the Mahabharata, where the god Krishna imparts spiritual wisdom to Prince Arjuna. It is central to Hindu philosophy, addressing life's purpose, morality, and the nature of the universe.

What is the Tripitaka in Buddhism?

The Tripitaka, also known as the 'Three Baskets,' is the primary Buddhist scripture, divided into three sections: Vinaya Pitaka (rules for monastic life), Sutta Pitaka (Buddha's sermons), and Abhidhamma Pitaka (philosophical analysis).

How are the Vedas structured, and what is their role in Hinduism?

The Vedas are the oldest sacred texts in Hinduism, consisting of four main parts: Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda. They contain hymns, rituals, and philosophical teachings that guide Hindu religious practices and social customs.

What is the significance of the Upanishads in Hindu philosophy?

The Upanishads are philosophical texts that form the concluding part of the Vedas, exploring deep spiritual concepts such as self-realization, the nature of the soul (Atman), and the ultimate reality (Brahman). They mark the transition from ritualistic practices to metaphysical and philosophical inquiry in Hinduism.

What are the Four Books in Confucianism, and what do they teach?

The Four Books are central texts in Confucianism, consisting of the Analects, Doctrine of the Mean, Great Learning, and Mencius. They outline Confucian ethical teachings on proper conduct, social harmony, and personal development.

Who wrote the Tao Te Ching, and what is its central message?

The Tao Te Ching was written by Laozi (Lao Tzu) in the 6th century BC and is the foundational text of Taoism. It teaches the principles of living in harmony with the Tao, the natural flow of the universe, emphasizing simplicity, humility, and balance.

What are the main components of the Talmud in Judaism?

The Talmud is a central text in Judaism, consisting of two parts: the Mishnah, which is a written compilation of Jewish laws, and the Gemara, which is a commentary on the Mishnah that expands on Jewish law and explores theological issues.

What is the Kojiki, and what role does it play in Shintoism?

The Kojiki is the oldest sacred text of Shintoism, written in 712 AD. It contains myths, genealogies, and historical accounts of Japan's gods and early history, influencing many Shinto practices and rituals, including purification rites.