Top 10 Religious holy books in the World
Summary
TLDRThis video explores the sacred texts of ten different world religions, each providing insight into their respective faiths and beliefs. The script covers a range of religious books, such as the Kojiki of Shintoism, the Agamas of Jainism, the Tao Te Ching of Taoism, the Guru Granth Sahib of Sikhism, and the Bible and Quran of Christianity and Islam, among others. These texts serve as guiding principles for the spiritual, mental, and physical practices of each religion, shaping the lives of their followers and connecting them to the divine. The video aims to foster a deeper understanding of the significance of these holy books.
Takeaways
- 😀 Shinto's sacred book, the Kojiki, is Japan's oldest extant chronicle, dating from the 8th century.
- 😀 Jainism's key texts, the Agamas, are based on the teachings of Mahavira and include 12 Angas.
- 😀 Taoism's Tao Te Ching, written by Lao Tzu around the 3rd century BCE, is a foundational Chinese classic.
- 😀 The Baha'i Faith's central text, the Kitáb-i-Aqdas, was written by Bahá'u'lláh in 1873.
- 😀 The Torah is the primary text of Judaism, composed of the five books of Moses and containing 613 commandments.
- 😀 Sikhism's Guru Granth Sahib is a collection of writings by Guru Nanak and other Sikh Gurus, revered as the living word of God.
- 😀 Buddhism's most important text is the Tripitaka, also known as the Pali Canon, which contains the teachings of Buddha.
- 😀 Hinduism's Vedas are the most ancient sacred texts in Sanskrit, with the Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads being key scriptures.
- 😀 The Christian Bible consists of two sections: the Old Testament (Hebrew scriptures) and the New Testament (Christian writings).
- 😀 The Quran, Islam's holy book, is believed to be the literal word of Allah, delivered through various prophets across history.
Q & A
What is the oldest extant chronicle in Japan?
-The Kojiki is the oldest extant chronicle in Japan, dating from the early 8th century.
What are the Agamas in Jainism?
-The Agamas are texts of Jainism based on the discourses of the Tirthankaras, recorded by Ganadharas, and composed of 12 Angas.
What is the Tao Te Ching and when was it compiled?
-The Tao Te Ching is the key book of Taoism, traditionally credited to the 6th century BC sage Lao Tzu, and was compiled around the 3rd century BCE.
Who wrote the Kitáb-i-Aqdas, the central book of the Baha'i faith?
-The Kitáb-i-Aqdas was written by Baha'u'llah, the founder of the Baha'i faith, in 1873.
What is the Torah and what does it contain?
-The Torah is the basis of Jewish law and tradition, consisting of the Pentateuch or the Five Books of Moses, and contains 613 commandments according to rabbinic tradition.
What is the Guru Granth Sahib?
-The Guru Granth Sahib is a collection of teachings and writings by Guru Nanak and other Sikh gurus, written in Punjabi, and is regarded as the Living Word of God by Sikhs.
What is the Tripitaka, and why is it important to Buddhists?
-The Tripitaka, also known as the Pali Canon, is the most holy book of Buddhists. It contains the teachings of Buddha and is considered the 'Word of Buddha'.
What are the Vedas, and what do they represent in Hinduism?
-The Vedas are the ancient sacred texts of Hinduism written in Sanskrit, representing the foundation of Hindu religious practices. Popular Hindu texts also include the Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads.
What is the structure of the Christian Bible?
-The Christian Bible has two sections: the Old Testament, which is the original Hebrew Bible, and the New Testament, which contains writings by Christians from the first century AD.
What is the Quran, and why is it significant in Islam?
-The Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be authored by Allah through various prophets. It outlines the laws and codes that Allah ordained for humanity.
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