El mito egipcio de la muerte de Osiris - Alex Gendler

Sé Curioso — TED-Ed
7 Jul 202304:16

Summary

TLDRIn ancient Egypt, a grand feast was hosted by the gods Set and Nephtys, where a chest was offered as a prize to the perfect fit. Osiris, the ruler of Egypt, was tricked into the coffin by his envious brother Set and thrown into the Nile. The chest drifted to Byblos, where it was incorporated into a tree. Isis, Osiris's wife, discovered the chest and brought Osiris back to Egypt, but Set dismembered his body. Isis collected the pieces, except his penis, and resurrected Osiris, who then became the ruler of the dead, leaving a legacy through their son.

Takeaways

  • 🎉 The script describes a grand feast in ancient Egypt hosted by the deities Set and Nephtys.
  • 🏺 A wooden chest, which was actually a coffin, was the centerpiece of the event and the prize for a game.
  • 👑 Osiris, the ruler of Egypt and brother of Set, was the guest of honor and fit perfectly into the chest, which was a trap.
  • 🔒 Set, driven by jealousy, sealed Osiris in the chest and threw it into the Nile, attempting to usurp his brother's rule.
  • 🌊 The chest drifted to Byblos, where it was incorporated into a tree that was then cut down and used in the king's palace.
  • 🦅 Isis and Nephtys, sisters of Set and wife and sister of Osiris respectively, sought to find Osiris and restore him.
  • 👶 Isis, in disguise, gained access to the palace at Byblos and discovered the chest, but found Osiris dead inside.
  • 🕊 Isis, determined to resurrect Osiris, retrieved his body and hid it, embarking on a quest to find a means of bringing him back to life.
  • 🔪 Set, discovering the hidden body, dismembered Osiris further, scattering his parts across Egypt.
  • 🔍 Isis tirelessly searched for and recovered all but one piece of Osiris's body, which had been eaten by a fish.
  • 🌟 Despite the loss, Isis reconstructed Osiris and brought him back to life, though he was now destined to rule the realm of the dead.
  • 👶🏻 Osiris and Isis conceived a son, who would carry on Osiris's legacy and one day seek vengeance.

Q & A

  • Who were the hosts of the extravagant feast described in the script?

    -The hosts of the extravagant feast were the warrior god Set and his wife, the goddess Nephtys.

  • What was the centerpiece of the feast's decoration?

    -The centerpiece of the feast's decoration was a beautiful wooden chest.

  • What was the significance of the wooden chest in the story?

    -The wooden chest was a coffin that Set had constructed specifically to trap his brother Osiris.

  • Why did Set want to trap Osiris in the coffin?

    -Set was jealous of his brother Osiris's successful reign and wanted to replace him as the ruler of all Egypt.

  • How did the chest end up near Byblos?

    -The Nile bore the coffin out to sea, and it drifted for many days before washing ashore near Byblos.

  • What happened to the chest after it reached Byblos?

    -A great cedar grew around the chest, and the king of Byblos, noticing the divine aura of the tree, ordered it cut down and brought to his palace.

  • Who were the sisters of Set that played a crucial role in the story?

    -Set's sisters were Nephtys, who was also his wife, and Isis, who was married to their brother Osiris.

  • How did Isis attempt to make the baby prince of Byblos immortal?

    -Isis decided to make the child immortal by bathing him in flame, but the queen interrupted this process.

  • What did Isis do after discovering Osiris's body inside the tree?

    -Isis wept, carried Osiris's body back to Egypt, and hid it in a swamp while she searched for a means to resurrect him.

  • What did Isis do after Set scattered Osiris's body parts throughout Egypt?

    -Isis searched all over Egypt, traveling in a boat of papyrus, and tracked down each piece of her husband's dismembered body, holding a funeral for each.

  • What was the final outcome for Osiris after Isis reconstructed his body?

    -Osiris was incomplete due to the loss of his penis, and thus could not remain among the living or rule Egypt. Instead, he ruled over Duat, the realm of the dead.

Outlines

plate

此内容仅限付费用户访问。 请升级后访问。

立即升级

Mindmap

plate

此内容仅限付费用户访问。 请升级后访问。

立即升级

Keywords

plate

此内容仅限付费用户访问。 请升级后访问。

立即升级

Highlights

plate

此内容仅限付费用户访问。 请升级后访问。

立即升级

Transcripts

plate

此内容仅限付费用户访问。 请升级后访问。

立即升级
Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

相关标签
Egyptian MythBetrayalResurrectionGodsAdventureFalconNileByblosCoffinDuat
您是否需要英文摘要?