SpaceX Has a BIG New Problem With Starship

The Space Race
18 Sept 202412:09

Summary

TLDRSpaceX faces delays in its Starship launch program due to regulatory hurdles from the FAA and environmental agencies, pushing the next launch until at least November. While SpaceX claims bureaucratic delays are harming progress, the FAA insists the delays stem from new, unsubmitted data from SpaceX regarding environmental impacts and flight plans. Meanwhile, the Polaris Dawn mission, led by Jared Isaacman, made history with a record-breaking spacewalk at 700 km altitude, testing new EVA suits for future Mars and lunar missions. This mission marks a major milestone in private spaceflight, signaling the start of a new space race.

Takeaways

  • 🚀 SpaceX's Starship launches are delayed due to regulatory hurdles from the FAA and EPA, with no launches expected before November.
  • ⚖️ The delays stem from environmental and public safety concerns, with each side (SpaceX and regulatory bodies) blaming the other for setbacks.
  • 📑 SpaceX expressed frustration in a blog post, stating that government paperwork is taking longer than rocket development.
  • 🌍 Regulatory agencies are worried about environmental impacts, including potential damage to wildlife and marine life near the launch site.
  • 🛠️ SpaceX is aiming to conduct a unique flight test, attempting to return the Super Heavy booster to the launch site and catch it midair for the first time in history.
  • 💥 Changes to the launch plan triggered additional regulatory reviews, including assessments of sonic booms and environmental risks.
  • 💧 SpaceX faced fines for using their water deluge system without proper permits, though they argue their system uses clean drinking water.
  • 🛰️ Despite delays with Starship, SpaceX achieved a milestone with the Polaris Dawn mission, where private citizens performed a spacewalk at 700 km altitude.
  • 🧑‍🚀 The Polaris Dawn crew tested new SpaceX EVA suits designed for future Moon and Mars missions, marking significant advancements in private space exploration.
  • 🌌 The mission also tested Starlink’s laser communications in space and gathered data on space radiation and zero gravity's impact on the human body.

Q & A

  • What is the primary issue delaying SpaceX's Starship launch?

    -The primary issue delaying the Starship launch is a clash between SpaceX and regulatory agencies like the FAA and EPA over environmental and safety concerns. SpaceX blames regulatory delays, while the FAA claims that SpaceX's changes to the flight profile require additional review.

  • What changes did SpaceX make that required additional regulatory review?

    -SpaceX made modifications to their Starship flight plan, including an attempt to return the super heavy booster to the launch site and catch it mid-air, which is a novel operation in rocketry history. These changes require new environmental assessments.

  • Why is SpaceX frustrated with the FAA and EPA?

    -SpaceX is frustrated because it claims that bureaucratic delays, specifically superfluous environmental analyses, are slowing down its launch schedule and threatening larger goals, including NASA's Artemis mission and SpaceX's Mars ambitions.

  • What are the FAA's main concerns regarding the Starship launch?

    -The FAA's concerns include the sonic boom generated by the super heavy booster, potential impact on local wildlife and coastal habitats, and the environmental effects of the water deluge system used at the launch site.

  • Has SpaceX been fined for environmental violations?

    -Yes, SpaceX has been fined by both Texas regulators and the EPA for operating their water deluge system without proper permits and for liquid oxygen discharge violations. The total fines amounted to around $150,000.

  • What is the significance of the Polaris Dawn mission?

    -The Polaris Dawn mission made history by performing the highest human spacewalk ever at 700 km above Earth, with a goal to test new SpaceX EVA suits. This mission pushes the boundaries of private space flight and gathers important data for future missions to the Moon and Mars.

  • What were the risks involved in the Polaris Dawn spacewalk?

    -The spacewalk was highly risky because the spacecraft had to be depressurized without an airlock, and the new EVA suits had never been tested in space. Hazards included tiny space debris, visor fogging, overheating, and the risk of failure during re-entry.

  • What technological advancements were tested during the Polaris Dawn mission?

    -The mission tested Starlink's laser communications in space, brand-new EVA suits, and studied the effects of space radiation and zero gravity on the human body, all of which are critical for future Moon and Mars exploration.

  • Why did the FAA request more time to review SpaceX's flight plan?

    -The FAA needed more time to assess the environmental impact of SpaceX's new flight profile, which includes the super heavy booster attempting a mid-air catch, a maneuver never tried before. The new profile also affects a larger area, requiring more detailed analysis.

  • What impact could the delays have on SpaceX's broader goals?

    -The delays could push back NASA's Artemis mission and slow SpaceX's progress toward making life multiplanetary, particularly with its goal of reaching Mars. SpaceX emphasizes that frequent flights are key to operationalizing the Starship system.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 SpaceX Faces Delays in Starship Launch Due to Regulatory Challenges

SpaceX is facing significant delays in launching its Starship, largely due to regulatory issues involving the FAA and the EPA. Initially expected to launch in September, the timeline has been pushed back to at least November. SpaceX blames excessive environmental reviews for the hold-up, arguing that these delays risk NASA's Artemis mission and SpaceX's goal of reaching Mars. The FAA countered that SpaceX altered its launch plans, necessitating further reviews. This regulatory back-and-forth highlights tensions between innovation and safety concerns, as SpaceX aims to streamline the approval process for faster launches.

05:01

🌍 Environmental and Safety Concerns Surrounding Starship’s Next Flight

SpaceX's next Starship flight faces scrutiny over potential environmental impacts, particularly regarding the super heavy booster’s return. Concerns include the sonic boom affecting wildlife, the risk of the booster crashing outside SpaceX property, and the location of debris splashdowns. Additionally, SpaceX’s water deluge system, meant to control heat and fire risks, has been criticized for potential mercury contamination, a claim SpaceX disputes. The FAA and other agencies are carefully reviewing these factors before approving the launch, further delaying the mission.

10:03

🧑‍🚀 Polaris Dawn Mission Breaks Records with Historic Spacewalk

The Polaris Dawn mission achieved a milestone when Jared Isaacman and Sarah Gillis conducted a spacewalk at a record altitude of 700 km, the farthest a human spacecraft has traveled since the Gemini program. The mission tested new SpaceX EVA suits, with safety and technology at the forefront, as the crew faced risks like space debris and suit malfunctions. The success of this spacewalk represents a significant step for future missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond, while also advancing crucial technology for space exploration.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡SpaceX

SpaceX is a private space exploration company founded by Elon Musk, known for its ambitious goals of making human life multiplanetary by reaching Mars. In the video, SpaceX faces regulatory challenges that are delaying its Starship launches, which are crucial for advancing both its own goals and NASA’s missions.

💡Starship

Starship is a fully reusable spacecraft developed by SpaceX designed for deep space missions, including Mars colonization. The video discusses delays in launching the Starship due to regulatory issues, highlighting its importance for future space exploration.

💡Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

The FAA is a U.S. government agency responsible for regulating all aspects of civil aviation. In the video, the FAA is one of the agencies delaying SpaceX’s Starship flights due to environmental and safety concerns, leading to frustration on SpaceX's part.

💡Polaris Dawn

Polaris Dawn is a SpaceX mission that made history by sending private astronauts into space. The video emphasizes this mission’s success, particularly the spacewalk performed by private citizen Jared Isaacman, which showcases the advancement of private spaceflight.

💡Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

The EPA is a U.S. agency responsible for protecting human health and the environment. The video mentions the EPA's involvement in delaying SpaceX’s launches due to concerns about the environmental impact of large rocket launches, like the Starship's.

💡Flight test number five

This refers to the fifth integrated flight test of SpaceX's Starship. The video covers the delay of this test due to regulatory reviews, which is a point of contention between SpaceX and the FAA, as SpaceX had planned an ambitious flight involving a midair booster catch.

💡Sonic boom

A sonic boom is a loud noise caused by an object traveling through the air faster than the speed of sound. The video explains that one of the environmental concerns about SpaceX’s Starship launch is the sonic boom created by the returning booster, which could affect local wildlife and habitats.

💡Super Heavy booster

The Super Heavy booster is the first-stage rocket that powers Starship into space. In the video, SpaceX plans to attempt a midair catch of this booster during the delayed flight test, a highly ambitious operation that has never been done before.

💡Starlink laser communications

Starlink is SpaceX’s satellite-based internet system. The video mentions that during the Polaris Dawn mission, the crew tested Starlink’s laser communications in space, a technology that could play a vital role in future space missions.

💡Spacewalk

A spacewalk, or extravehicular activity (EVA), is when an astronaut steps outside their spacecraft. In the video, Jared Isaacman and Sarah Gillis made history by conducting a spacewalk during the Polaris Dawn mission, testing new SpaceX EVA suits designed for future missions to the Moon and Mars.

Highlights

SpaceX's Starship launch delays are largely due to a conflict between regulatory agencies and SpaceX over environmental and safety concerns.

SpaceX claims that regulatory delays risk pushing back NASA's Artemis missions and SpaceX’s goals of making human life multiplanetary.

The FAA claims that SpaceX changed their flight plan for Starship’s next launch, requiring additional environmental reviews.

SpaceX's new flight test will attempt to return the Super Heavy booster to the launch site and catch it midair, a first in rocket history.

The FAA and environmental agencies are concerned about the sonic boom and potential impact on local wildlife from the Super Heavy booster’s return.

Environmental concerns also focus on where the Super Heavy’s hot stage ring will splash down, potentially affecting marine life.

SpaceX faces scrutiny over its water deluge system, with media reports claiming it releases harmful mercury into the environment.

SpaceX was fined by Texas regulators and the EPA for operating the water deluge system without proper permits.

The Polaris Dawn mission made history with Jared Isaacman and Sarah Gillis performing the first private spacewalk at an altitude of 700 km.

Polaris Dawn set a record for the highest altitude a SpaceX Dragon capsule has traveled, reaching 1,400 km.

The spacewalk aimed to test brand new SpaceX EVA suits, critical for future missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.

The Polaris Dawn crew tested Starlink’s laser communication system in space, gathering vital data for future space travel.

The mission also focused on studying space radiation and the effects of zero gravity on the human body.

The EVA was a brief but intense 16 minutes, with the crew tethered for safety and no airlock used during depressurization.

Polaris Dawn cracked open the door to future space exploration, pushing the boundaries of commercial spaceflight.

Transcripts

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on today's episode SpaceX has some big

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new problems this week but Polaris Dawn

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definitely wasn't one of

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them beginning at Star base where SpaceX

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is not launching Starship to orbit this

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month or next month or maybe not even

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the month after that here's the Scoop

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we've essentially got a Clash of the

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Titan situation going on here in the

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blue Corner Elon Musk and the space

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exploration Technologies Corporation and

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in the red tape corner it's the Federal

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Aviation Administration and the

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Environmental Protection Agency each

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side is essentially blaming the other

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for delaying starship's integrated

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flight test number five something that

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we had all expected would go forward

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this month in September but now is

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apparently delayed until at the very

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least the end of November SpaceX was the

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first to strike by venting their

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frustrations in a blog post on September

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10th and placing the blame for any

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Starship delays squarely on regulatory

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hurdles more specifically what they

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label as Superfluous environmental

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analysis which is some excellent use of

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fancy language and I love to see it the

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core argument made by SpaceX is that

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every delay to Starship risks pushing

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back NASA's emis Mission it also

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threatens the United States leadership

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in space and spacex's own ambitious

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goals of making human life

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multiplanetary by reaching the planet

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Mars SpaceX writes quote our approach of

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putting flight Hardware in the flight

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environment as often as possible

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maximizes the pace at which we can learn

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recursively and operationalize the

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system basically saying that Starship

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needs to fly and it needs to fly often

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or else nothing is going to get done

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around here the company goes on to write

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unfortunately we continue to be stuck in

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a reality where it takes longer to do

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the government paperwork to license a

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rocket than it does to design and build

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the actual Hardware but this is all a

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bit more nuanced than just cutting

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through bureaucracy the Federal Aviation

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Administration the Environmental

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Protection Agency and the US fish and

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wildlife services are primarily

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concerned about public safety and the

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potential environmental impact of these

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very large scale rocket launches their

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mandate is not just to delay SpaceX and

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for their part they've actually done a

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lot over the years to enable progress

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for the rocket maker who's probably

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caused more explosions and Scattered

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more Bri than any other private company

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in the world outside of the arms

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industry of course and the FAA had a bit

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of an opportunity to refute these

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allegations at the US Chamber of

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Commerce Global Aerospace Summit which

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was held on September 11th their

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executive director of operational safety

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Dan Murray said the schedule for the

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next Starship launch is largely set by

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the choices that the company makes

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something he added is true for all

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companies that seek launch licenses

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those Chang changes include the scope of

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the license they seek the timing of the

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information they provide the

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completeness of the application and if

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the applicant changes information after

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submitting the application in a separate

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statement the FAA noted that the license

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issued for starship's previous launch in

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June allowed for multiple flights using

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the same profile but SpaceX modified the

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profile for their next launch and also

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provided new information only in mid

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August and this concerned how the

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environmental impact of flight 5 will

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cover a larger area than previously

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reviewed thus requiring consultation

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with the other agencies and this is a

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point that SpaceX acknowledges in their

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own statement writing the Starship and

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super heavy vehicles for flight 5 have

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been ready to launch since the first

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week of August the flight test will

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include our most ambitious objective yet

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attempt to return the super heavy

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booster to the launch site and catch it

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in midair they then write this will be a

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singularly novel operation in the

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history of rocketry so let's break this

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down when the FAA issued that launch

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license for Starship flight number four

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it came with the allowance that SpaceX

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could rapidly repeat the same launch

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profile multiple times in succession

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which is exactly what the company claims

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that they want to do and then

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immediately after flight four they turn

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around and say for our next mission

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we're going to change things up

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completely and try something that no one

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else in history has ever even attempted

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to which the FAA says wow okay but if

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you're going to attempt a totally new

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flight plan then we're going to need

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some more info which SpaceX apparently

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did not provide until about 1 month ago

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and then based on that information a

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decision was made by the FAA to

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investigate and verify in collaboration

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with the relevant agencies which could

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take a period of 60 days to complete

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some of the new considerations listed by

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the federal a gency would include the

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sonic boom generated by the super heavy

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booster on its return to the launch site

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what effect is that going to have on the

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local Wildlife what happens if the

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booster ends up crashing somewhere

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outside of the SpaceX property there's a

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coastal Beach nearby there are protected

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wildlife habitats on either side of the

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Launchpad there's the town of Port

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Isabel that's not too terribly far away

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there's also some question about the

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location where super Heavy's hot stage

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ring will Splash down into the ocean

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if the booster is taking a different

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flight path this time around to return

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to Star base then that 10 ton chunk of

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Steel that gets released into the air is

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going to also be landing in a different

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spot than before SpaceX says that this

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produces no increase in likelihood for

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impacting marine life but it also

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appears that the FAA would prefer that

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the national marine fisheries Services

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double check those findings and then

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there is the water Deluge system a piece

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of Hardware that's been operational at

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Starbase for over a year now but has

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recently become the focus of what SpaceX

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calls factually inaccurate reporting in

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the media recently CNBC published an

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article claiming that spacex's water

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cooling system was releasing harmful

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mercury into the environment SpaceX is

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pushed back saying that their system

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only uses clean drinking water and is

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monitored closely with no harmful

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contaminants found the company claims to

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have cooperated with Texas Regulators to

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ensure compliance with their water usage

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we have yet to see this statement either

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confirmed or denied by said Regulators

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but we do know that in August the Texas

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commission on Environmental Quality

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levied a fine against SpaceX in the

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amount of

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$3,750 for operating its Launchpad water

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delug system without the proper permits

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so that doesn't quite add up it is a

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negligible amount of money but it does

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seem to counter The Narrative presented

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by SpaceX this should not be confused

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used with the

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$148,300 fine recently imposed on SpaceX

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by the EPA this ruling also noted a lack

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of required water permits for each of

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the seven water Deluge activations

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between 2023 and 20124 plus one more

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liquid oxygen discharge situation but

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that was an isolated incident either way

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it's still a negligible amount of money

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for SpaceX but also another strike

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against their whole permit narrative now

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we do know that SpaceX has already

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applied for the permit that they need to

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prevent any more of these fines and

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violations but we also know that they

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didn't submit that application until

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July 2024 so giving SpaceX the benefit

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of the doubt it's possible that they

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believed their activity was covered

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under one of these generalized permits

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and they just made a mistake or it's

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also possible that they were provided

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with bad information by someone at the

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Texas regulator and simply misunderstood

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the permitting process SpaceX also has

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not provided any evidence about the

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water contamination and mercury levels

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only saying that there was a typo in

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their original application which does

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happen though I'd be curious to hear an

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explanation as to why almost every other

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metal reading on that sample is also

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incredibly High not just the Mercury

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anyway those are your two contenders I'm

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not saying either side is right or wrong

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they both appear to make some valid

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points Point as far as I'm concerned I

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don't think the super heavy is going to

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create an ecological disaster I'd

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probably drink the Starship Deluge water

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if given the chance and I'm not terribly

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concerned that the hot stage is going to

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fall on a whale's head but I'm also an

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idiot so I can't reasonably object to

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having some people who actually know

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what they're talking about come in and

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double check this stuff just in case and

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if SpaceX really wanted to launch

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Starship again there's nothing stopping

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them they could do it right now they're

play09:01

pre-approved with the ship and booster

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that they already have but they can't do

play09:06

the catch attempt without going through

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the process first a process that the

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company appears to be dead set against

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properly cooperating with so at some

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point you've got to admit when you're

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just shooting yourself in the

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foot back at home we all have a lot of

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work to do but from here the Earth sure

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looks like a perfect world that's what

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Jared isaacman said as he stepped into

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the void becoming the first private

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citizen to perform a spacewalk on

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September 12 2024 the Polaris Dawn

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Mission made history when isaacman and

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aerospace engineer Sarah Gillis stepped

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outside the dragon resilience spacecraft

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at a jaw-dropping altitude of 700 km

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almost double that of the International

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Space Station this wasn't just a casual

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stroll in space Polaris Dawn pushed to

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the boundaries of private space flight

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ISAC man's crew Sarah Gillis anaman and

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kid potit took their spacecraft to a

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record-breaking 1,400 km the farthest to

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SpaceX Dragon capsule has ever traveled

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this altitude shattered previous records

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and was the highest a human spacecraft

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has reached since the Gemini program but

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the real goal testing brand new SpaceX

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Eva suits that could one day take us to

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the Moon Mars and Beyond these suits

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could be the future of Space Explorers

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and the risks they they were Skyhigh the

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entire spacecraft had to be

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depressurized using no air lock for

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safety brand new suits that had never

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been tested in the harsh conditions of

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space before deadly tiny space debris

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and even the threat of overheating in

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the vacuum of space one wrong move and

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things could have gone South fast even

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visor fogging could turn a dangerous

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situation into a disaster with only one

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ASA having space flight experience and

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none with spacewalk experience every

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second was a test of Bravery in

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endurance and technology and just

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imagine for a moment if the hatch didn't

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seal properly after their Eva the crew

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would be exposed to the vacuum of space

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on their way back relying solely on

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their limited life support systems

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risking catastrophic failure during

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re-entry The Space Walk a short but

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intense 16 minutes no fancy acrobatics

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just gripping the Skywalker handles and

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methodically testing the suits isaacman

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emerged first with Gillis close behind

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they were tethered the entire time this

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wasn't for show it was about survival

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and making sure that everything worked

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as designed even opening the hatch was a

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first for a commercial crew don't let

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the Simplicity fool you this mission is

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packed with some serious Tech

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breakthroughs the crew tested starlinks

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laser Communications in space and

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studied how space radiation and zero

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gravity affects the human body all

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crucial data for future moon and Mars

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missions this test just cracked open the

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door to the Future the space race is

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only just beginning and the stakes have

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never been higher buckle up because

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Adventure awaits

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相关标签
SpaceXStarshipPolaris DawnRegulatory DelaysSpacewalkNASAElon MuskFAAEnvironmental ImpactSpace Exploration
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