Communication In a Connected Word

Sinau
13 Aug 202412:40

Summary

TLDRThis script delves into the intricate world of computer network communication, offering insights into fundamental concepts, types of networks, and data transmission methods. It highlights the internet's role in daily life, connecting devices like smartphones and tablets, and discusses the efficiency of network communication for businesses. The script also covers the impact of the internet on various devices, from home security systems to smart cars, and touches on binary data representation, signal transmission methods, and bandwidth considerations, providing a comprehensive overview of the interconnected digital landscape.

Takeaways

  • 🌐 The script discusses the concept of communication in a connected world, focusing on computer network communication.
  • πŸ“š It covers the basic concepts of networks, including different types of networks and the fundamental principles of data transmission.
  • πŸš€ The script explains bandwidth and throughput, which are key concepts in understanding the speed and capacity of network transmission.
  • 🌐 Internet is described as a global network that is not owned by any individual or group, but a collection of interconnected networks worldwide.
  • πŸ”Œ Devices like smartphones, tablets, laptops, and desktops are always connected to the internet, highlighting the ubiquity of internet in daily life.
  • 🏒 SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networks are discussed as a way to share resources like printers and documents among local users.
  • 🏬 Business networks are mentioned for their use in advertising, selling products, ordering supplies, and communicating with customers.
  • πŸš€ The script touches on the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of network communication compared to traditional mail or long-distance calls.
  • πŸ“± A variety of internet-connected devices are mentioned, including smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, smart glasses, and smart home devices.
  • πŸš— Smart cars and other connected devices outside the home, such as medical devices, are discussed, emphasizing the growing number of internet-connected devices.
  • πŸ”’ The script concludes with a discussion on binary digits, the smallest unit of data in computers and networks, and how data is represented and transmitted in binary form.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video script?

    -The main topic of the video script is 'Communication in a Connected World,' focusing on the concepts of computer networking, types of networks, data transmission, and various devices that connect to the internet.

  • What does the script mention as the basic concept of computer networking?

    -The script mentions the basic concept of computer networking as understanding the fundamental concepts of networks, types of networks, and the way data is transmitted within networks.

  • What are the three main types of networks discussed in the script?

    -The script discusses three main types of networks: personal area networks, local area networks (LANs), and wide area networks (WANs).

  • How does the script describe the internet?

    -The script describes the internet as a global interconnected network of networks, not owned by any individual or group, that cooperates to exchange information using common standards.

  • What are the various devices mentioned in the script that can connect to the internet?

    -The script mentions various devices such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, desktop computers, smartwatches, smart glasses, smart TVs, gaming consoles, and smart cars that can connect to the internet.

  • What is the role of SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networks as mentioned in the script?

    -SOHO networks, as mentioned in the script, allow for the sharing of resources like printers, documents, images, and music among local users and provide connectivity to the internet or a corporate network.

  • What is the significance of bandwidth in the context of networks as discussed in the script?

    -Bandwidth, in the context of networks, refers to the capacity of a medium to carry data, measured in bits that can theoretically be sent through the medium in one second, and it affects the speed and capacity of data transmission.

  • How does the script explain the concept of throughput in relation to networks?

    -The script explains throughput as the actual amount of data that is transmitted through a medium over a specific period of time, which can be influenced by factors such as the amount of data sent and received, latency, and network devices.

  • What are the two types of data mentioned in the script, and how do they differ?

    -The script mentions 'observed data' and 'inferred data'. Observed data is explicitly created and shared by individuals, like social media profiles, while inferred data is derived from analysis of observed data or actions, such as credit scores.

  • How is binary representation used in computer networks as per the script?

    -Binary representation, using only 0s and 1s, is used in computer networks to process and store all data. The script also mentions ASCII code, which uses 8 bits for each character to represent letters, numbers, and special characters.

  • What are the three common methods of signal transmission in networks as described in the script?

    -The script describes three common methods of signal transmission in networks: electrical signals represented as electrical pulses on copper cables, optical signals where electrical signals are converted into light pulses on fiber optic cables, and wireless signals using infrared or radio waves through the air.

Outlines

00:00

🌐 Introduction to Computer Network Communication

This paragraph introduces the concept of communication in a connected world, focusing on computer network communication. It discusses the importance of understanding basic network concepts, types of networks, and data transmission methods. The paragraph explains the role of bandwidth and throughput in network communication and how devices like smartphones, tablets, and computers are constantly connected to the global internet. It also touches on the idea that the internet is not a single entity but a collection of interconnected networks, facilitating the exchange of information using standardized protocols. The paragraph further explores the various sizes of local networks, from small home networks to large business networks, and the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of network communication compared to traditional mail or long-distance phone calls.

05:02

πŸ“‘ The Role of Internet and Connected Devices

This paragraph delves into the role of the internet in daily life and how it is perceived as a collection of connections rather than a physical entity. It highlights that the internet is a global interconnection of networks that cooperate to exchange information. The paragraph discusses the various ways people access the internet, including through cable, fiber optics, and satellite links. It also covers the different types of networks, such as SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networks for local resource sharing and business networks for various commercial purposes. The paragraph further explores the capabilities of the internet, including fast communication like email and instant messaging, and access to information stored on servers. It also introduces a range of connected devices, from smartphones and tablets to smartwatches and smart glasses, emphasizing their integration with the internet for various functionalities.

10:03

πŸš— Smart Devices and Data Transmission

The final paragraph discusses the integration of smart devices and data transmission in modern life. It covers smart cars that can connect to the internet for various purposes, including accessing maps and sending alerts. The paragraph also touches on the connectivity of smartphones and tablets with vehicles for displaying engine system information and providing maintenance alerts. It introduces the concept of RFID tags for tracking objects and sensors that can monitor various conditions, with actuators being triggered based on sensor data. The paragraph further discusses medical devices that provide direct feedback to users or medical professionals, emphasizing the importance of binary digits in computer and network operations. It explains how data is represented in binary form, with examples of ASCII codes for letters and special characters. The paragraph concludes with an overview of data transmission methods, including electrical signals, optical signals, and wireless signals, and the factors that influence bandwidth and throughput in networks.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Communication

Communication in the context of the video refers to the exchange of information between various devices and networks. It is central to the video's theme as it discusses how data is transmitted and received in a connected world. For example, the script mentions 'communication in a connected world' as a learning objective, emphasizing the importance of understanding how information flows through networks.

πŸ’‘Computer Networks

Computer networks are a series of interconnected devices that communicate with each other. The video discusses the fundamental concepts of computer networks, including the types of networks and the basic concepts of data transmission. An example from the script is the explanation of 'networks' as a way to understand how data is transmitted in a connected environment, such as the internet.

πŸ’‘Internet

The internet is a global network of interconnected computers and devices that communicate with each other using standardized protocols. The video clarifies that the internet is not owned by any individual or group but is a cooperative network of networks. It is a key concept in the video as it discusses the infrastructure that enables communication in a connected world, such as the 'internet global' mentioned in the script.

πŸ’‘Bandwidth

Bandwidth refers to the capacity of a medium to carry data, measured in bits per second. The video explains the concept of bandwidth in the context of network speed and capacity. For instance, the script uses 'bandwidth' to describe the speed and capacity of data transmission in networks, such as 'bandwi danput' which likely refers to bandwidth and throughput.

πŸ’‘Data Transmission

Data transmission is the process of sending and receiving data over a network. The video script describes how data is transmitted within networks, which is a fundamental concept for understanding network communication. The script mentions 'transmisi data' to illustrate the method by which data is sent across the network.

πŸ’‘Devices

Devices in the video script refer to the various electronic gadgets that can connect to the internet, such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, and desktop computers. These devices are integral to the video's narrative as they represent the endpoints of communication in a connected world, as exemplified by the script's mention of 'perangkat seperti ponsel, tablet laptop dan komputer desktop'.

πŸ’‘Local Area Network (LAN)

A Local Area Network (LAN) is a computer network that spans a small geographical area, such as a home, school, or office building. The video discusses LANs in the context of connecting multiple devices and accessing the internet. The script refers to 'jaringan lokal' to describe networks that can range from two computers to thousands of devices.

πŸ’‘Small Office/Home Office (SOHO)

SOHO refers to a small office or home office network setup that allows for the sharing of resources like printers and documents among local users. The video script uses 'Soho small office, Home Office' to illustrate a type of network that facilitates resource sharing in a small-scale business or home environment.

πŸ’‘Smart Devices

Smart devices are internet-connected gadgets that can perform various functions and communicate with other devices. The video highlights the proliferation of smart devices, such as smartwatches and smart glasses, which are part of the connected world. The script mentions 'Smartwatch' and 'Smart glasses' as examples of smart devices that connect to the internet and provide various functionalities.

πŸ’‘Binary Digit (Bit)

A binary digit, or bit, is the smallest unit of data in computing and can have only two values: 0 or 1. The video script explains that computers and networks operate using binary digits, which is fundamental to understanding data representation and processing in digital systems. The script uses 'bit' to illustrate how data is stored and transmitted in its simplest form.

πŸ’‘ASCII

ASCII is a character encoding standard used to represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. The video script discusses ASCII as a method for computers to represent and interpret letters, numbers, and special characters using 8-bit binary codes. For example, the script provides the ASCII binary representation of the letter 'a' and the number '9'.

πŸ’‘Signal Transmission

Signal transmission in the video refers to the process of converting data into electrical or optical signals for transmission through a network medium. The script describes different methods of signal transmission, such as 'sinyal listrik' for electrical signals and 'sinyal optik' for optical signals, which are crucial for data communication across networks.

πŸ’‘Throughput

Throughput is a measure of the actual data transfer rate over a given period of time. The video script explains throughput in relation to the amount of data sent and received through a connection, influenced by factors like latency and network devices. The script uses 'thrput' to describe the actual rate of data transmission, which may not always match the theoretical bandwidth.

πŸ’‘Latency

Latency in the video is the time it takes for data to move from one point to another in a network. It is a critical factor in network performance and is related to the time required for data to travel through the network. The script discusses 'latensi' as the delay in data transmission, which affects the overall performance of network communication.

Highlights

The session introduces the concept of communication in a connected world.

Students will learn about important concepts in computer network communication.

Understanding the basics of network types and concepts is covered.

Data transmission within networks is explained, describing how data is sent.

The explanation of bandwidth and throughput, detailing speed and capacity of network transmission.

Devices like smartphones, tablets, laptops, and desktops are always connected to the global internet.

The internet is not owned by any individual or group but is a global interconnected network.

Various devices can exchange information through cable, fiber optics, satellite links, and more.

Local area networks (LAN) can range from two computers to networks connecting thousands of devices.

SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networks allow sharing of resources like printers and documents.

Business networks use the internet for advertising, selling products, and communicating with customers.

The internet facilitates fast communication like email and instant messaging, and access to server-stored information.

Smartphones combine various functions such as phones, cameras, GPS, media players, and touch screen computers.

Tablets offer a similar interface to smartphones but with a larger screen, suitable for video and reading.

Smartwatches connect to smartphones for notifications and health tracking features like heart rate monitoring.

Smart glasses, like Google Glass, display information to the user, functioning as a head-up display.

Home devices like security systems, lighting, and climate control can be monitored and configured remotely.

Smart TVs connect to the internet for content access without the need for TV service equipment.

Gaming consoles connect to the internet for game downloads and online multiplayer gaming.

Smart cars or connected vehicles can access maps, audio, and video content, and send alerts in case of theft or accidents.

Herfit tags or RFID tags can be used for tracking and monitoring objects.

Sensors and actuators provide data for various conditions and can trigger actions based on current conditions.

Binary digits (bits) are the fundamental units of data in computers and networks, represented as 0s and 1s.

ASCII code is used to represent and interpret letters, numbers, and special characters in binary form.

Data transmission methods include electrical signals, optical signals, and wireless signals.

Bandwidth is the capacity of a medium to carry data, measured in bits per second.

Throughput measures the actual amount of data transmitted over a period of time, affected by various factors.

Latency refers to the time taken for data to move from one point to another in a network.

Different types of data include personal data, voluntarily created and shared by individuals, and observed data.

The session concludes with a summary of the material and an invitation to like, comment, and subscribe for updates.

Transcripts

play00:00

Selamat pagi rekan-rekan mahasiswa hari

play00:02

ini kita akan belajar bersama

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mempelajari communication in a connected

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world dalam materi ini anda akan

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mempelajari konsep penting dalam

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komunikasi jaringan komputer termasuk

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satu jenis-jenis jaringan yaitu memahami

play00:15

konsep dasar

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jaringan dua transmisi data yaitu

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menggambarkan cara data ditransmisikan

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dalam jaringan

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tig bandwi danput yaitu menjelaskan

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kecepatan dan kapasitas transmisi

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jaringan

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kitaarapkan perangkat seperti ponsel

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tablet laptop dan komputer desktop

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selalu terhubung ke internet global

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internet telah menjadi bagian dari

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kehidupan

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sehari-hari Meskipun orang sering

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menyebutnya sebagai internet sebenarnya

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mereka tidak merujuk P koneksi fisik di

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dunia nyata mereka lebih cenderung

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memandangnya sebagai kumpulan koneksi

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tanpa bentuk interet di man

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apa yang memiliki

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internet internet tidak dimiliki oleh

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individu atau kelompok tertentu ini

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adalah kumpulan jaringan terhubung di

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seluruh dunia internetwork atau internet

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yang saling berkooperasi untuk bertukar

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informasi dengan menggunakan standar

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yang umum pengguna internet dapat

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bertukar informasi melalui kabel Telepon

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Kabel serat optik transmisiir kabel dan

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tautan

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satelit jaringan lokal memiliki berbagai

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ukuran mulai dari dua komputer hingga

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jaringan yang menghubungkan ratusan ribu

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perangkat jaringan Soho small office

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Home Office memungkinkan berbagi sumber

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daya seperti printer dokumen gambar dan

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musik antara beberapa pengguna lokal

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jaringan bisnis digunakan untuk beriklan

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menjual produk memesan persediaan dan

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berkomunikasi dengan pelanggan

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komunikasi melalui jaringan biasanya

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lebih efisien dan lebih murah daripada

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surat biasa atau panggilan telepon jarak

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jauh jaringan memungk komunikasi cepat

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seperti email dan pesan instan serta

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akses ke informasi yang disimpan di

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server

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jaringan internet adalah jaringan dari

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jaringan karena terdiri dari ribuan

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jaringan lokal yang saling

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terhubung semua yang anda akses online

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berlokasi di internet Global situs media

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sosial game multipemain pusat pesan yang

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menyediakan email kursus online semuanya

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terhubung ke jaringan lokal yang

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mengirim dan menerima informasi melalui

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internet

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bergak internet menghubungkan lebih

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banyak perangkat komputasi selain

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komputer desktop dan Laptop ada

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perangkat di sekitar kita yang kita

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interaksikan setiap hari dan juga

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terhubung ke

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internet beberapa perangkat ini meliputi

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smartphone dapat terhubung ke internet

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hampir Dari mana saja smartphone

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menggabungkan fungsi berbagai produk

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seperti telepon kamera penerima GPS

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pemutar media dan komputer layar

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sentuh tablet memiliki FSI serupa dengan

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SM font namun dengan ukuran layar lebih

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besar cocok untuk menonton video dan

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membaca majalah atau buku pengguna dapat

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melakukan banyak hal yang biasanya

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dilakukan di laptop seperti mengirim

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email atau menjelajahi web Smartwatch

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terhubung dengan smartphone untuk

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memberikan notifikasi dan pesan kepada

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pengguna fitur tambahan seperti

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pemantauan detak jantung dan menghitung

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langkah membantu pengguna melacak

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kesehatan Smart glasses komputer yang

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dikenakan seperti kacamata seperti

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Google Glass memiliki layar kecil yang

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menampilkan informasi kepada pengguna

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seperti headup display pilot tempur

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terdapat topot kecil di sisi untuk

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navigasi menu sambil tetap melihat

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melalui kacamata pintar perangkat

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terhubung di rumah banyak perangkat di

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rumah dapat terhubung ke internet

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sehingga dapat dipantau dan

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dikonfigurasi dari jarak

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jauh beberapa contoh perangkat terhubung

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di rumah meliputi sistem keamanan

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termasuk sistem keamanan pencahayaan dan

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pengendalian iklim semua ini dapat

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dipantau dan dikonfigurasi melalui

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perangkat

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seluler perangkat rumah tangga seperti

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kulkas oven dan mesin pencuci piring

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dengan terhubung ke internet pemilik

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rumah dapat menghidupkan atau mematikan

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perangkat memantau statusnya dan

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menerima peringatan jika kondisi

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tertentu terjadi misalnya suhu di dalam

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kulkas naik di atas batas yang

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diperbolehkan Smart TV terhubung ke

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internet untuk mengakses konten tanpa

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perlu peralatan penyedia layanan TV

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pengguna juga dapat menjelajahi web

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mengirim email atau menampilkan video

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audio atau foto yang disimpan di

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komputer konsol game terhubung ke

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internet untuk mengunduh game dan

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bermain dengan teman secara online

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perangkat terhubung lainnya satu Smart

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Cars atau Mobil Pintar mobil modern

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dapat terhubung ke internet untuk

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mengakses peta konten audio dan video

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atau informasi tentang tujuan mereka

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bahkan dapat mengirim pesan teks atau

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email jika terjadi percobaan pencurian

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atau meminta bantuan dalam

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kecelakaan mobil ini juga dapat

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terhubung dengan smartphone dan tablet

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untuk menampilkan informasi tentang

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sistem mesin yang berbeda memberikan

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peringatan perawatan atau menampilkan

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status sistem

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keamanan dua herfit tag atau tag

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identifikasi frekuensi radio tag herfit

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dapat ditempatkan pada atau di dalam

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objek untuk melacaknya atau memantau

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sensor untuk berbagai kondisi

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tiga sensor dan aktuator sensor

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terhubung dapat memberikan data suhu

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kelembaban Kecepatan angin tekanan

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barometrik dan kelembaban tanah aktuator

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kemudian dapat dipicu secara otomatis

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berdasarkan kondisi saat ini misalnya

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sensor pintar dapat secara berkala

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mengirim data kelembaban tanah ke

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stasiun

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pemantauan Stasiun pemantauan kemudian

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mengirim sinyal ke aktuator untuk mulai

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menyiram tanaman sensor akan terus

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mengirim data kelembaban tanah sehingga

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Stasiun pemantauan dapat menentukan

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kapan Harus mematikan

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aktuator perangkat medis perangkat medis

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seperti pacemaker pompa insulin dan

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monitor Rumah Sakit memberikan umpan

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balik langsung kepada pengguna atau

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profesional medis ketika tanda-tanda

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vital berada pada tingkat

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tertentu binary digit komputer dan

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jaringan hanya beroperasi dengan digit

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biner yaitu 0 dan

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1 Setiap bit hanya memiliki dua nilai

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mungkin atau

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S bit disimpan dan ditransmisikan dua

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keadaan yang mungkin seperti arah

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magnetisasi level tegangan atau

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intensitas

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cahaya contoh dalam representasi Binar

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saklar lampu dapat berada dalam keadaan

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on 1 atau

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off0 semua data dalam komputer diproses

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dan disimpan dalam bentuk

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biner representasi dengan kode Asci

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komputer menggunakan kode biner Asci

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untuk mewakili dan mengartikan Huruf

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angka dan karakter khusus

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8 bit untuk setiap

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karakter contoh huruf kital a memiliki

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biner

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01001 angka 9 memiliki biner

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00111001 karakter khusus pagir memiliki

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biner

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0010011 setiap grup 8 bit disebut baik

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kode biner dapat digunakan untuk

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merepresentasikan berbagai jenis

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informasi digital termasuk data komputer

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grafik foto suara video dan musik

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metode umum transmisi data setelah data

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diubah menjadi serangkaian bit harus

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dikonversi menjadi sinyal yang dapat

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dikirim melalui media

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jaringan media adalah medium fisik

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tempat sinyal ditransmisikan misalnya

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kabel tembaga kabel serat optik atau

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gelombang

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elektromagnetik ada tiga metode umum

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transmisi sinyal dalam jaringan sinyal

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listrik data direpresentasikan sebagai

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pulsa listrik pada kabel

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tembaga sinyal optik sinyal listrik

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dikonversi menjadi pulsa cahaya pada

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kabel serat optik sinyal nir kabel

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menggunakan gelombang inframerah mikro

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atau radio melalui

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udara jaringan rumah biasanya

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menggunakan kabel tembaga atau koneksi

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nir kabel Wifi jaringan besar

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menggunakan kabel serat optik untuk

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jarak yang lebih jauh bandwid atau lebar

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pita bandwid adalah kapasitas suatu

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media untuk membawa

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data diukur dalam jumlah bit yang

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teoretis dapat dikirim melalui media

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dalam 1u detik

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satuan umum bandwid kilobit/detik atau 1

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kbps = dengan 1000 BPS megabit/detik

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atau 1 mbps sama dengan 1 juta BPS

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gigabit/ detik atau 1 gbps sama dengan 1

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miliar BPS terabit per detik atau 1 tbps

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sama dengan 1 triliun BPS faktor-faktor

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seperti sifat media fisik teknologi saat

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ini dan hukum fisika memengaruhi bandwid

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yang tersedia thrput atau laju transfer

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thrput mengukur jumlah data yang

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ditransmisikan melalui media dalam

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periode waktu

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tertentu tidak selalu sama dengan

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bandwid yang

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dijelaskan faktor yang memengaruhi

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thrput Satu jumlah data yang dikirim dan

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diterima melalui

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koneksi dua jenis data yang

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ditransmisikan

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tiga latensi yang disebabkan oleh

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perangkat jaringan antara sumber dan

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tujuan latensi mengacu pada waktu yang

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diperlukan untuk data bergerak dari satu

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titik ke titik lain terukput tidak

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mempertimbangkan validitas atau kegunaan

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bit yang ditransmisikan dan

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diterima dalam jaringan dengan banyak

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segmen trput tidak bisa lebih cepat dari

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segmen terlemah di jalur dari perangkat

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pengirim ke perangkat

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penerima ada banyak tes kecepatan online

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yang dapat mengungkapput koneksi

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internet kesimpulan materi ini satu

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jenis-jenis jaringan internet tidak

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dimiliki oleh individu atau kelompok

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tertentu ini adalah kumpulan jaringan

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terhubung di seluruh dunia internetw

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atau internet yang saling berkooperasi

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untuk bertukar informasi dengan

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menggunakan standar yang

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umum jaringan rumah kecil menghubungkan

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beberapa komputer satu sama lain dan ke

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internet jaringan Soho small office Home

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Office memungkinkan komputer di kantor

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rumah atau kantor jarak jauh terhubung

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ke jaringan perusahaan atau mengakses

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sumber daya terpusat yang

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dibagikan jaringan sedang hingga besar

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seperti yang digunakan oleh perusahaan

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dan sekolah dapat memiliki banyak lokasi

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dengan ratusan atau ribuan host yang

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saling terhubung

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internet adalah jaringan dari jaringan

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yang menghubungkan ratusan juta komputer

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di seluruh

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dunia ada banyak perangkat di sekitar

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kita yang terhubung ke internet termasuk

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perangkat seluler seperti smartphone

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tablet Smartwatch dan Smart

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glasses di rumah perangkat seperti

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sistem keamanan peralatan rumah tangga

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Smart TV dan konsol game juga dapat

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terhubung ke internet di luar rumah ada

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mobil pintar tagerfit sensor dan

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aktuator serta perangkat medis yang

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dapat

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terhubung dua transmisi data kategori

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data pribadi data sukarela dibuat dan

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secara eksplisit dibagikan oleh individu

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seperti profil media sosial termasuk

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file video gambar teks atau file

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audio data teramati tercatat dari

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tindakan individu seperti data lokasi

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saat menggunakan

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ponsel data disimpulkan data seperti

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skor kredit berdasarkan analisis data

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sukarela atau teramatik

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bit representasi terkecil dari data

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hanya memiliki dua nilai mungkin 0 atau

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sat metode transmisi sinyal sinyal

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listrik data direpresentasikan sebagai

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pulsa listrik pada kabel

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tembaga sinyal optik sinyal listrik

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dikonversi menjadi pulsa cahaya pada

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kabel serat optik sinyal nir kabel

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menggunakan gelombang inframerah mikro

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atau radio melalui udara

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bandwid dan trowput bandwid kapasitas

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media untuk membawa data diukur dalam

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jumlah bit yang teoretis dapat dikirim

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melalui media dalam satu

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detik contoh satuan kbps mbps gbps

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thrput jumlah data yang benar-benar

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ditransmisikan melalui media dalam

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periode waktu

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tertentu dipengaruhi oleh faktor seperti

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jumlah data yang dikirim dan diterima

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latensi dan perangkat

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jaringan latensi waktu yang diperlukan

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untuk data bergerak dari satu titik ke

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titik lain sekian penjelasan materi hari

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ini Terima kasih dan jangan lupa like

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Comment and subscribe untuk mendapatkan

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materi terbaru dari kami

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