Tensions between Israel and Hezbollah 'could escalate further' | 7.30

ABC News In-depth
21 Aug 202405:48

Summary

TLDRIn this interview, Dr. Abdal Abh Habib discusses the ongoing conflict between Hezbollah and Israel, emphasizing that while there is already a war in South Lebanon and Northern Israel, peace talks are ongoing with the hope for a ceasefire. He highlights Lebanon's desire for peace, the negative impacts of the conflict on the economy and daily life, and the importance of a two-state solution for the Palestinian crisis. Dr. Habib also addresses concerns about the potential spread of Hezbollah's ideology to Australia, asserting that it is not a legitimate fear given the different circumstances in Australia.

Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿ” There is an ongoing war between Hezbollah and Israel, particularly in South Lebanon and Northern Israel.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ The assassination of Hezbollah Commander Fad shukar by Israel is seen as an escalation of this conflict.
  • ๐Ÿ•Š๏ธ There is a current effort to give peace talks a chance to succeed, with a general desire for peace among involved parties.
  • ๐Ÿค Lebanon has indirect communication with Hezbollah through various levels of government, including the parliament.
  • ๐Ÿ  The resistance movement exists due to the occupation of Lebanese land by Israel, and it would cease if the land is returned.
  • ๐Ÿšซ Lebanese people do not want war and desire Israel to withdraw to internationally recognized borders.
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Lebanon seeks a secure border and peace with Israel, without the constant threat of conflict.
  • ๐Ÿšจ The rocket firing by Hezbollah towards Israel is seen as detrimental to Lebanon's economy and livelihood.
  • ๐ŸŒ Lebanon has a deep understanding of the refugee crisis, hosting millions of Syrians and approximately 170,000 Palestinians.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Developed countries like Australia are being urged to take more refugees from the war in Gaza, but Palestinians primarily wish to stay in Gaza.
  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ The solution to the Palestinian issue is seen as the establishment of a Palestinian State, aligning with the two-state solution proposed by the United Nations in 1948.
  • ๐Ÿšซ Dr. Abdullah buh Habib disagrees with making it illegal for Australians to travel to Hezbollah-controlled areas in Lebanon, considering it a risky but not necessarily prohibited action.
  • ๐Ÿ›‚ The fear of Hezbollah's ideology being imported to Australia is not seen as legitimate, as the context of resistance in Lebanon does not apply to Australia.

Q & A

  • What is the current situation between Hezbollah and Israel according to Dr. Abdal Abh Habib?

    -Dr. Abdal Abh Habib states that there is already a war going on between Hezbollah and Israel, particularly in South Lebanon and Northern Israel.

  • How does Dr. Abdal Abh Habib view the assassination of Hezbollah Commander Fad shukar by Israel?

    -He believes that the assassination escalated the war and could potentially lead to further escalations in the future.

  • What is the current stance of Lebanon on the peace process?

    -Lebanon is giving a chance for peace talks to succeed, as everyone wants peace, but acknowledges that new conditions from Israel often arise, hindering progress.

  • What is Dr. Abdal Abh Habib's opinion on the influence of Lebanese government on Hezbollah's actions?

    -He mentions that there are indirect representatives of Hezbollah in the government, and they are part of Lebanese society, indicating that there is communication and consultation with them at all levels of the government.

  • What is the primary reason for the resistance movement in Lebanon, according to Dr. Abdal Abh Habib?

    -The resistance movement exists because Israel occupies part of Lebanon's land. If Israel returns the land, the reason for resistance would vanish.

  • What do ordinary people of Lebanon want regarding the conflict with Israel?

    -Ordinary people in Lebanon do not want war and wish for Israel to withdraw to its internationally recognized borders, thereby securing peace on the borders.

  • How does Dr. Abdal Abh Habib view the impact of Hezbollah's rocket firing on Lebanon itself?

    -He would like Hezbollah to stop the rocket firing as it is hurting Lebanon's economy and life, particularly damaging the livelihood of some sectors of the economy.

  • What is Lebanon's understanding of the refugee crisis in the Middle East, particularly with Syrians and Palestinians?

    -Lebanon has an acute understanding of the refugee crisis, hosting millions of Syrians and approximately 170,000 Palestinians, and is aware of the challenges this brings.

  • What is Dr. Abdal Abh Habib's view on developed countries taking more refugees from the war in Gaza?

    -The transcript does not provide Dr. Abdal Abh Habib's direct opinion on this matter, but it implies the complexity of the issue and the desire for a Palestinian state as a solution.

  • What is Dr. Abdal Abh Habib's stance on making it illegal for Australians to travel to Hezbollah-controlled areas in Lebanon?

    -He disagrees with making it illegal, stating that it is risky and dangerous, but it should be a matter of personal choice, not law.

  • Does Dr. Abdal Abh Habib believe that Hezbollah's ideology could be imported back to Australia?

    -He does not believe so, stating that Hezbollah is a resistance movement due to the occupied land, and Australia does not have these problems, implying that the ideology would not be relevant or transplantable.

Outlines

00:00

๐Ÿ•Š๏ธ Hezbollah and Israel Conflict

Dr. Abdal Abh Habib discusses the current state of conflict between Hezbollah and Israel following the assassination of Hezbollah Commander Fad shukar in Beirut. He acknowledges the ongoing war and expresses hope for peace talks to succeed. Despite the wish for peace, he mentions that new conditions from Israel often disrupt the peace process. He also addresses the influence of the Lebanese government on Hezbollah, explaining that Hezbollah is part of Lebanese society and parliament, and that the resistance would vanish if Israel returned the occupied land. The ordinary people of Lebanon are described as wanting peace and secure borders, and Dr. Habib highlights the negative impact of the conflict on Lebanon's economy and livelihood.

05:01

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Lebanese Perspective on Refugees and International Involvement

In the second paragraph, Dr. Abdal Abh Habib speaks about Lebanon's acute understanding of the refugee crisis, with millions of Syrians and approximately 170,000 Palestinians living in the country. He discusses the reluctance of Palestinians to leave Gaza and the importance of establishing a Palestinian state as a solution to the ongoing conflict. Dr. Habib also addresses the Australian parliamentary committee's proposal to make it illegal for Australians to travel to Hezbollah-controlled areas in Lebanon, expressing disagreement with the idea of making it illegal but acknowledging the risks involved in such travel.

Mindmap

Keywords

๐Ÿ’กAssassination

Assassination refers to the intentional killing of a high-profile individual, often for political reasons. In the context of the video, it is the killing of Hezbollah Commander Fad shukar by Israel, which is a pivotal event that fuels the ongoing conflict and is a central theme of the discussion.

๐Ÿ’กHezbollah

Hezbollah is a Lebanese political and militant organization. It is a key player in the script, with its actions and the reactions to those actions being central to the potential for escalated conflict with Israel.

๐Ÿ’กFad shukar

Fad shukar was a commander of Hezbollah. His assassination by Israel is a significant event in the script and is used to illustrate the current state of tension and conflict in the region.

๐Ÿ’กSouth Lebanon

South Lebanon is a geographical reference used in the script to denote the area where conflict is occurring between Hezbollah and Israel. It is an example of the regional impact of the ongoing conflict.

๐Ÿ’กNorthern Israel

Northern Israel is mentioned in the script as another region affected by the conflict with Hezbollah. It highlights the cross-border implications of the conflict.

๐Ÿ’กPeace Talks

Peace Talks refer to diplomatic discussions aimed at resolving conflicts. In the script, they represent the hope for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict between Hezbollah and Israel.

๐Ÿ’กCeasefire

A ceasefire is an agreement to stop fighting, often temporary, between warring parties. The script mentions a ceasefire in Gaza, indicating an attempt to halt violence in another conflict zone.

๐Ÿ’กResistance

In the context of the video, resistance refers to the act of opposing or fighting against an occupying force, which in this case is Israel's occupation of parts of Lebanon. It is a justification for Hezbollah's actions as seen by some.

๐Ÿ’กInternationally Recognized Borders

Internationally recognized borders are boundaries between countries that are acknowledged by the international community. The script discusses the desire for Israel to withdraw to these borders, emphasizing the importance of respecting international law in resolving disputes.

๐Ÿ’กRefugee Crisis

The refugee crisis in the Middle East, as mentioned in the script, refers to the mass displacement of people due to conflicts, particularly the millions of Syrians living in Lebanon. It is used to highlight the broader humanitarian implications of the conflicts in the region.

๐Ÿ’กTwo-State Solution

The two-state solution is a proposed resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which involves the establishment of two sovereign states, Israel and Palestine, coexisting peacefully. The script discusses this as a historical and ongoing proposal for resolving the conflict.

๐Ÿ’กParliamentary Committee

A parliamentary committee is a group within a legislative body that investigates or considers specific issues. In the script, an Australian parliamentary committee is considering making it illegal for Australians to travel to Hezbollah-controlled areas in Lebanon, illustrating the domestic political implications of international conflicts.

Highlights

Dr. Abdal Abh Habib believes there is already a war between Hezbollah and Israel in South Lebanon and Northern Israel.

The assassination of Hezbollah Commander Fadl Shukair by Israel escalated the conflict and could lead to further escalations.

There is hope for peace talks to succeed, as everyone desires peace, but Israel often introduces new conditions that hinder progress.

Lebanon does not want war and wishes for a peaceful resolution, including a ceasefire in Gaza.

Dr. Habib discusses the possibility of influencing Hezbollah's actions through government and parliamentary channels.

The resistance movement exists due to Israel's occupation of Lebanese land, and if the land is returned, the reason for resistance would vanish.

Ordinary people in Lebanon want Israel to withdraw to internationally recognized borders to avoid war.

Lebanese citizens desire a secure border and peace with Israel, but also wish for Hezbollah to stop rocket firings that harm the economy and livelihood.

Lebanon has a deep understanding of the refugee crisis, hosting millions of Syrians and approximately 170,000 Palestinians.

Dr. Habib suggests that developed countries like Australia should take more refugees from the war in Gaza.

Most Palestinians want to stay in Gaza, and mass immigration would imply Israeli occupation, which is not acceptable.

The solution to the Gaza and West Bank issues is a Palestinian state, as proposed by the United Nations in 1948.

Dr. Habib disagrees with making it illegal for Australians to travel to Hezbollah-controlled areas in Lebanon due to war risks.

Australians have the right to travel, but the fear is that Hezbollah's ideology could be imported back to Australia.

Dr. Habib dismisses the fear, stating that Australia does not have the same problems as Lebanon and Hezbollah is a resistance movement specific to the situation.

The interview concludes with thanks to Dr. Abdullah buh Habib for joining and wishing him good luck.

Transcripts

play00:01

Dr abdal abh Habib welcome to

play00:04

7:30 thank you thank you for having me

play00:07

now will Israel's assassination of

play00:12

Hezbollah Commander Fad shukar in Beirut

play00:15

inevitably lead to war between Hezbollah

play00:19

and Israel well in fact there is a war

play00:22

now between Hezbollah and Israel and

play00:24

South Lebanon and Northern Israel we

play00:27

wish it is not there but it is and uh I

play00:31

think what the Israelis did uh by

play00:35

killing for they escalated the war and

play00:40

it could escalate further in the future

play00:44

I think at the present time everybody is

play00:46

giving a chance for the peace talks to

play00:49

succeed because everybody wants peace

play00:53

and but every time we reach a certain

play00:57

level of Peace then there are new

play00:59

conditions coming from Israel so we hope

play01:02

that there will be no war we in Lebanon

play01:04

we don't want war we don't like Wars uh

play01:07

and we we hope that the peace process

play01:11

that's taking place for ceasefire in

play01:13

Gaza would succeed now you are powerless

play01:17

to influence hezbollah's actions inside

play01:21

Lebanon do you even know what they think

play01:24

about the possibility of a wider War a

play01:28

bigger scale war with

play01:31

Israel well we always have talks with

play01:34

hasbalah they are uh in the

play01:38

parliament they have also

play01:40

representatives

play01:42

indirect representatives in the

play01:44

government so we talk to them all the

play01:46

time at all levels of the government and

play01:49

we consult with them they are part of

play01:51

the libery society because Israel

play01:53

occupies part of our land around 400

play01:56

square kilers or so uh we have resisted

play02:00

if Israel gives back our land I mean

play02:03

this the reason for having resistance

play02:06

would vanish what do the Ordinary People

play02:10

of Lebanon want they don't want war and

play02:14

they want Israel to withdraw to its

play02:16

internationally recognized borders and

play02:18

give up what occupies from Lebanon so

play02:21

that we don't have war in our between us

play02:24

and Israel at all we want a secure

play02:27

border we want peace on the borders for

play02:30

between us and Israel I mean but do they

play02:33

also want Hezbollah to stop its constant

play02:37

firing of rockets towards Israel I would

play02:40

like them to stop all of them because

play02:42

they are they're hurting our economy

play02:45

they're hurting our life they already we

play02:48

depend on a good summer uh for

play02:51

livelihood some some sectors of the

play02:54

economy and this summer has been

play02:57

destroyed by by the war in the south so

play03:00

Lebanon has an acute understanding of

play03:04

the refugee crisis in the Middle East

play03:07

with millions of syrians living in

play03:09

Lebanon and I think approximately

play03:12

170,000 Palestinians should developed

play03:15

countries like Australia take more

play03:18

refugees from the war in

play03:21

Gaza well I I don't think Palestinians

play03:25

want to leave the country some of them

play03:27

would but most of them want to stay in

play03:30

Gaza they are from Gaza the strip and

play03:32

they won't stay there you know any any

play03:36

Mass immigration from Gaza it means that

play03:40

Israel is going to occupy Gaza and this

play03:42

is impossible to do it the only solution

play03:46

for the problem of Gaza for the problem

play03:48

of the West Bank is to have a

play03:50

Palestinian State as you know in 1948

play03:53

the United Nations called for two states

play03:57

in the geographic pastine one state was

play04:00

established the other is still fighting

play04:03

to establish and the bitterness now is

play04:06

more than it was in

play04:08

1948 so the best way to do it is to have

play04:12

a two-state solution like what the world

play04:15

wanted now a parliamentary Committee in

play04:19

Australia has asked the foreign minister

play04:21

to make it illegal for Australians to

play04:24

travel to the Hezbollah controlled south

play04:27

of Lebanon would you oppose that step

play04:31

making it illegal no illegal or no

play04:35

illegal I don't think anybody would go

play04:37

there if there is a war it's very

play04:39

dangerous although there there are

play04:41

United Nations Forces there and we have

play04:44

around 4,000 lianes troops down there

play04:47

sometimes we get hit by Israeli forces

play04:50

sometimes by mistakes sometimes

play04:52

intentional but uh but it is risky and

play04:55

dangerous to go sou down south but it

play04:58

doesn't have to be illegal

play05:00

whatever Australians want to do this is

play05:03

their right to do it but I disagree with

play05:05

that I think the fear is that um that uh

play05:09

the philosophy the ideology of Hezbollah

play05:12

could be imported back into Australia do

play05:15

you think that's a legitimate fear no

play05:18

theah is a resistance movement because

play05:20

we have occupied land and Australia does

play05:24

not have these problems and I don't

play05:26

think there would be any anybody who

play05:28

would uh carry out such kind of ideology

play05:32

to to Australia from here Dr Abdullah

play05:35

buh Habib thank you very much indeed for

play05:37

joining us thank you for having me and

play05:40

good luck to you

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Related Tags
Middle EastHezbollahIsraelWarPeace TalksLebanonConflictRefugee CrisisTwo-State SolutionInternational Politics