5 Tips for Becoming a Top 0.1% Student

Justin Sung
16 Dec 202222:04

Summary

TLDRIn this insightful video, Justin shares his journey from overworking to mastering efficient learning. He emphasizes the importance of not just studying hard but studying smart, challenging norms, focusing on processes over outcomes, embracing the possibility of being wrong to foster growth, and the necessity of stepping out of one's comfort zone to truly excel. His personal anecdotes and five key tips aim to inspire high-achieving students to rethink their approach to learning and life beyond.

Takeaways

  • πŸŽ“ Justin emphasizes the importance of learning effectively rather than just studying hard, suggesting that academic success is about mastering the learning process, not just accumulating knowledge.
  • πŸ€” He warns against the pressure to perform academically at all costs, highlighting a more balanced approach to life that includes proper rest and a good life outside of studying.
  • πŸ” Justin discusses the concept of aiming for the top 0.1% in performance, explaining that to achieve such elite levels, one must adopt strategies that go beyond just studying harder.
  • πŸ•’ He shares his personal experience of studying excessively during university, which led to physical and mental health issues, illustrating the pitfalls of overworking without focusing on efficiency.
  • 🧠 Justin stresses the need for self-awareness and experimentation with different learning techniques to find what works best for the individual, rather than mindlessly following common advice.
  • πŸ“‰ He points out that there are diminishing returns on studying more hours without understanding the type of learning that yields the best results, advocating for quality over quantity in study time.
  • 🚫 Justin advises against blindly following common study techniques or norms, suggesting that to stand out, one must do things differently from the majority.
  • 🎯 He encourages focusing on the process of learning rather than the outcome, as the process is what can be controlled and improved upon to achieve better results.
  • πŸ€·β€β™‚οΈ Justin promotes the idea of assuming one's own fallibility, acknowledging that even with confidence, one might be wrong and should remain open to learning and improving.
  • πŸ› οΈ He makes the case for working smarter before working harder, suggesting that efficiency and strategic effort are more valuable than simply increasing the amount of work done.
  • πŸ”§ Justin concludes with the idea that hard work involves stepping out of one's comfort zone and embracing challenges, which is where real growth and learning occur.

Q & A

  • Who is the speaker in the video, and what is the main topic of his talk?

    -The speaker is Justin, and he is discussing his experience and insights on achieving academic excellence, particularly focusing on strategies for high-performing students.

  • What competition did Justin speak at, and what was the audience like?

    -Justin spoke at the New Zealand physics and mass competition, which is for top high school students who solve challenging physics and math problems.

  • What was Justin's approach to his talk compared to other speakers?

    -Justin's approach was to provide as much value as possible in his 15-minute slot, focusing on learning efficiency and not being affiliated with a university like the other speakers who were lecturers and professors.

  • What is Justin's perspective on the importance of academic success versus other life aspects?

    -Justin emphasizes that while academic success is important, it should not be the sole focus of one's life. He encourages a balanced approach that includes proper sleep, a good life, and effective learning.

  • How did Justin's study habits change from high school to university?

    -In high school, Justin managed with moderate studying, but in university, he initially compensated for the high pace by studying 15 to 20 hours a day, which he later recognized as unhealthy and inefficient.

  • What was the consequence of Justin's extreme study habits during university?

    -Justin experienced sleep deprivation, hallucinations, and significant physical, emotional, and mental distress, which he later acknowledged as detrimental to his well-being.

  • What did Justin learn about studying from his experience in university?

    -Justin learned the importance of studying efficiently rather than just studying more hours. He discovered the need to understand what type of learning processes produce the desired results and to gain control over his study habits.

  • How did Justin's approach to learning evolve after entering medical school?

    -Justin started researching and experimenting with different study techniques, teaching what he learned to other students, and eventually reduced his study time to 3 to 4 hours per week while achieving high academic results.

  • What is the concept of the 'top point one percent' that Justin refers to in his talk?

    -The 'top point one percent' refers to the strategies and approaches needed to excel at an elite level, beyond just working harder, where factors like natural intelligence, prior experience, and confidence play a more significant role.

  • What are the five tips that Justin suggests for staying at the top of academic performance?

    -The five tips are: 1) Beware of norms and common techniques, 2) Don't chase outcomes, chase processes, 3) Assume you're wrong and be open-minded, 4) Work smarter before working harder, and 5) Recognize that hard work involves doing uncomfortable things that push you through the fear zone.

  • How does Justin define 'hard work' in the context of his talk?

    -Justin defines 'hard work' as not just doing more work or more hours, but as the effort to push through the fear zone, learn new skills, and work smarter to achieve uncommon results.

Outlines

00:00

πŸŽ“ Personal Reflections on Academic Excellence

In this paragraph, Justin introduces his reaction video to a talk he gave at the New Zealand physics and mass competition. He emphasizes the importance of learning and being good at it, rather than just focusing on academic results. He shares his philosophy that life is more than studying and encourages a balanced approach to education. Justin also discusses his own academic journey, including his experience at Burnside High School and his transition to university, where he realized the need for efficient studying methods over sheer hard work.

05:02

πŸ“š The Pitfalls of Inefficient Studying

Justin recounts his grueling study schedule of 15 to 20 hours a day during his pre-medical studies, which led to physical and mental exhaustion. He admits that this approach was unsustainable and unhealthy, and he warns viewers against following the same path. He stresses the importance of learning efficiency and self-awareness in one's study habits, advocating for a smarter approach to studying rather than mindlessly increasing study hours.

10:03

πŸš€ Transforming Study Techniques for Success

In this section, Justin shares his journey of transforming his study techniques. He dived into research, experimented with various methods, and taught others what he learned, which allowed him to become more efficient. By the time he graduated, he had significantly reduced his study time and achieved commendable results, including distinctions, first-class honors, and research publications. He also completed a master's degree in a fraction of the usual time while managing his businesses.

15:05

πŸ› οΈ The Top Achievers' Study Techniques

Justin discusses the importance of adopting unique and effective study techniques that distinguish top achievers. He emphasizes avoiding common norms and strategies that lead to average results. He introduces the concept of the illusion of competency and the Dunning-Kruger effect, cautioning against overconfidence in one's knowledge and advocating for an open-minded approach to learning.

20:05

πŸ€” Embracing the Learning Process Over Outcomes

Here, Justin advises viewers to focus on the learning process rather than just the outcomes. He explains that outcomes are influenced by many factors beyond one's control, whereas the process is something that can be managed and improved. He encourages viewers to reflect on their preparation methods when facing unsatisfactory results, rather than fixating on the scores themselves.

πŸ›‘ The Importance of Challenging Oneself

In the final paragraph, Justin wraps up his talk by summarizing his key points. He advises being wary of common study norms, focusing on processes rather than outcomes, assuming one might be wrong to stay open-minded, working smarter before working harder, and recognizing that hard work involves stepping out of one's comfort zone. He concludes by encouraging viewers to pursue uncommon results through discomfort and challenges.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Reaction Video

A reaction video is a type of content where the creator watches and responds to a piece of media, often providing commentary. In this script, Justin is reacting to a talk he gave previously, which is unique because he is not reacting to someone else's content but his own, adding a meta layer to the concept of a reaction video.

πŸ’‘New Zealand Physics and Mass Competition

This refers to a competitive event for high school students in New Zealand focused on physics and mathematics. It is significant in the script as it sets the context for the talk Justin gave, indicating the high-caliber audience and the importance of the content he shared.

πŸ’‘Guest Speakers

Guest speakers are individuals invited to speak at events, often to share their expertise or experiences. In the script, Justin mentions that he was invited as a guest speaker alongside lecturers and professors, emphasizing the prestige of being invited and his non-traditional approach to the talk.

πŸ’‘Value

In the context of the script, 'value' refers to the worth or usefulness of the content Justin aimed to provide during his talk. He wanted to ensure that his 15-minute presentation was beneficial and insightful for the high-achieving students in attendance.

πŸ’‘Academic Excellence

Academic excellence is the pursuit of high achievement in educational settings. Justin discusses the importance of wanting to do well academically but also emphasizes the need for balance and not stressing solely about studying, which is central to his talk's message.

πŸ’‘Efficiency

Efficiency, in this context, refers to the effectiveness of one's study methods. Justin reflects on his past study habits, realizing that studying for long hours without considering efficiency was not a sustainable or healthy approach. This concept is a key takeaway from his talk.

πŸ’‘Dunning-Kruger Effect

The Dunning-Kruger effect is a cognitive bias where people with low ability at a task overestimate their ability. In the script, Justin uses this concept to advise students to assume they might be wrong and to stay open-minded, as overconfidence can hinder learning.

πŸ’‘Learning Techniques

Learning techniques are methods or strategies used to facilitate learning. Justin's talk and subsequent experiences led him to research and develop more efficient learning techniques, which he now shares with others, showing the evolution of his educational philosophy.

πŸ’‘Top 0.1 Percent

The term 'top 0.1 percent' signifies an elite group of high achievers. Justin uses this to highlight the unique strategies and approaches needed to excel at such a high level, differentiating them from common practices that may only lead to average results.

πŸ’‘Fear Zone

The fear zone is a concept that represents the area of discomfort or challenge in learning. Justin discusses the importance of stepping out of one's comfort zone to learn new skills and achieve uncommon results, which is a critical point in his advice for achieving excellence.

πŸ’‘Working Smart

Working smart refers to using intelligence and strategy to achieve goals more efficiently. Justin emphasizes the importance of working smart over simply working hard, suggesting that effort alone is not enough to achieve top results and that one must also focus on the quality of their work.

Highlights

Justin shares his unique perspective on academic success, emphasizing the importance of learning efficiency over mindless studying.

He discusses his experience as a guest speaker at the New Zealand physics and mass competition, targeting top high school students.

Justin's candid admission of studying 15-20 hours a day during university, leading to physical and mental exhaustion.

The realization that studying more does not necessarily equate to better results, highlighting the concept of diminishing returns.

His journey from overcompensating with hours to mastering efficient learning strategies, resulting in academic excellence.

Justin's transformation from a struggling student to an educator teaching over 10,000 people in 120 countries about efficient learning.

The debunking of the myth that hard work alone guarantees success, urging students to work smart.

The introduction of the 'top 0.1%' concept, focusing on strategies that set high achievers apart from the norm.

A critique of common study techniques, advising students to be wary of following the crowd.

The advice against chasing outcomes and the emphasis on refining the learning process instead.

The concept of the 'illusion of competency' and its impact on continuous learning and improvement.

Justin's rule of thumb for students: ignore confidence and assume you might be wrong to stay open-minded.

The distinction between working hard and working smarter, with a focus on pushing through the 'fear zone'.

A call to action for students to embrace discomfort and challenge themselves beyond their comfort zone.

The importance of self-awareness and experimentation in finding the most effective learning methods.

Justin's personal anecdotes and the impact of his message on students and professionals worldwide.

The conclusion summarizing the key points: beware of norms, chase processes, assume wrongness, work smarter, and embrace hard work beyond just doing more.

Transcripts

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hey guys it's Justin here and I am doing

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a reaction video a reaction video to a

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talk that I gave I'm reacting to myself

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giving a talk at the New Zealand physics

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and mass competition so this is a

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competition that's run for some of the

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top high school students around the

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country and they solve these really hard

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physics and maths problems and I was

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invited to be one of the guest speakers

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the other speakers were like lecturers

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and professors and people sort of

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promoting their degree and things I

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decided to because I'm not affiliated

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with the university I decided to just

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give as much value as I possibly could

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in the I think 15 minutes that I was

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allocated so this is the talk that I

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gave and I think it'll be really helpful

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to a lot of you and I hope it is

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my name is Justin and I'm doing this a

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little bit differently to everyone else

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because I don't care what uni you go to

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I don't care what degree you do I don't

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even care if you go to UNI

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um all I want all I care about is that

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if you want to do well uh academically

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and you want to be good at something

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then you're going to have to learn I

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want you to be good at learning and not

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get so stressed about it if that's what

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you want to do

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because there is more to life than just

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studying well some of your parents will

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be very shocked but it is true

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when I said that line and the actual

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thing there were these really awkward

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parents in the crowd

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Asian parents uh and uh well I think

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they were like awkward laughing trying

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to sort of play it off but I could tell

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you know when they went back home

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they're gonna be like that's not true

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there's nothing more than life than

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studying so yeah a bit awkward there I

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want you to be you know less stressed

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get proper sleep have a good life and

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also be academically uh really good so

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this is the five tips of staying at the

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top point one percent so just a very

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very quick thing about me I'm from a

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school called Burnside in Christchurch I

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did six subjects okay actually I just

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want to make a very quick point the

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reason that I'm doing top point one

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percent and not top one percent or top

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10 is that

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to go from doing let's say poorly to

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doing fairly well

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you can really just study harder to be

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totally honest just trying harder and

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putting in more effort and just studying

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more makes a pretty good difference

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the reason that I'm doing this talk

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focused around the top you know point

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one percent is because the strategies if

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you want to be really at that Elite

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level

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are different you can't necessarily just

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do the same things because that's at a

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level where small differences and for

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example just natural intelligence and

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prior experience and just overall

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confidence these actually start making

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more of a difference and so it's not as

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easy as just studying more because

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there's diminishing returns for every

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extra let's say hour of study you put in

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you're not getting an additional one

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percent two percent Improvement in your

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overall result so it requires you to do

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things a little bit differently and

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that's really the focus of of this talk

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15 and 5 scholarships and I did okay-ish

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well like not super amazing but you know

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it was okay I then went into pre-mid at

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University of Auckland when I entered

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into my first year of University I

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realized that it was very very quick and

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very very high pace so in the first two

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weeks of biomed first year university

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for just one of the four papers it was

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roughly the entirety of year 13 biology

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uh it was very very quick so you know

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how the lecture is here we're talking

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like pretty quick it's like there for

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four hours every day and you're tested

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on it and you get over 90 percent

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so it was a crazy pace and crazy volume

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so as a result I compensated by being

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equally crazy so I studied 15 to 20

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hours a day seven days a week for nine

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consecutive months I was extremely sleep

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deprived I was literally hallucinating

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uh I can yeah that we can talk about

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that another time but it was not good uh

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very distressful physically emotionally

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mentally like all of it just not good I

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talk about it with a smile now but no it

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was really not not a good time I did do

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well though and I was accepted into

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Medical School eventually

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great so I won but I didn't okay I need

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to give some context here I I uploaded a

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clip of this on my tick tock

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and it kind of went viral and there were

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a lot of comments saying it's not

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possible to study 15 20 hours a day it's

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not necessary to study that much to get

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into medical school

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and

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okay first of all

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is it possible to study 15 20 hours a

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day it is but not if you want to be

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healthy and essentially stay alive okay

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here's what I learned in that year

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as long as you die slowly enough

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no one can tell that you're dying which

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is just like an incredibly morbid thing

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to say about studying but it's true it

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was really really unhealthy I was just

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deteriorating in every sense of the word

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I don't recommend it to anyone there are

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heaps of students that study that much I

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know I know lots of students especially

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in Asian countries that study a lot and

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I know that some of you watching this

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maybe in the same situation I want to be

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the one the figure of authority whatever

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that tells you please don't do that

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don't be like me please don't study 15

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to 20 hours a day mindlessly with

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inefficiency

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I

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just didn't really think about the

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concept of efficiency very much back

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then and I know it's hard to believe now

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but for real I just didn't think about

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it and so I would just compensate for

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not knowing how much I need to study

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by just studying more because I didn't

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know how much was enough I just

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compensated by doing more I figured

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surely just more is better if I study

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for another hour another 30 minutes

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another five minutes it's better than

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not studying for that five minutes

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and that mentality was really what ruled

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my life for that entire year obviously

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it doesn't really make a lot of sense

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not very healthy so I would recommend

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for anyone that studies a lot and is not

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getting the results that you want to

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just learn a little bit more about what

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type of learning processes produce what

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type of result for you it requires a bit

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of self-awareness it requires a bit of

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experimentation but it pays off 100 fold

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in the long run because it reduces that

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anxiety when you know what produces what

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result you gain control

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and that control is what gives you

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confidence it means you can walk into a

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test or exam and know how prepared you

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really are without being you know

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without thinking like how I was thinking

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I hope they don't ask me this question

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oh man what if they have this in the

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test or exam

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you don't want to have those thoughts of

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plaguing your entire study you want that

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level of confidence and you only get

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that confidence with control

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and then the second point is that do you

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need to study this much to enter into

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medical school no you do not need to

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study that much but if I if you need to

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do a you know a high level if you need

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to achieve at a certain level and you

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don't know how to get to that level like

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me then again you just fall into the

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Trap of doing more and more and more so

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what's the point what's the lesson from

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this story is just don't be like me

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please think about working smart and the

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fact that you're actually even watching

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this video probably means you're already

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doing better than me so I don't know

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maybe I just wasted your time I

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apologize anyway we'll get back into the

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video

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because when I entered into medical

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school I realized that the content is

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around two to three times pre-med

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and then I wasn't majoring in math but I

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thought I can't study 15 to 40 hours a

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day and so I realized that I need to do

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something differently so I started

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looking into the research I got very

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very deep I really abused the

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institutional access to journals that

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you get when you're a you know

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University student and I read research

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papers and articles and I really trial

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and errored a lot with my own study

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techniques and then I was teaching

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students what I was learning about

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learning efficiency so I was able to

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learn how to learn much faster than a

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normal person because I was getting lots

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of data points from every single one of

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my students and I was tutoring like 20

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30 hours a week so I learned a lot of

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things and by the time I graduated I'd

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gone from studying 20 hours a day to

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around three to four hours per week I

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graduated with four distinctions and

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first class honors and three research

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Publications I managed to complete my

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full-time master of education which is a

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one-year course in six weeks while I was

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running my businesses and I've now

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taught these learning skills to over 10

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000 people in 120 countries I've pretty

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much like the best job other than being

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a mathematician and a physicist and an

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engineer and a web developer uh I I

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pretty much I I travel around the world

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and I give workshops to students like

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yourself or to companies to

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professionals scientists

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um about how to learn more efficiently

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okay so just really really quick note

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that I want to interject here with is

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the reason that I say said all that

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stuff it's not just like random Flex

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I as an educator it's important for me

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that you know

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I'm not just built different

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I started from a position where in order

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to stand toe-to-toe with the top

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Achievers of the year I had to study 15

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20 hours a day that's where I started

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from I I was massively over compensating

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for the fact that I just wasn't

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efficient I was just relying on what

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sort of natural intelligence I did have

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and that was fine for high school when I

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hit into uni I had to compensate with

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lots of techniques and they were not

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very effective the message that I'm

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trying to give you the sort of a message

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of Hope is that it's not about how smart

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you are it's about the results that

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you've received with the methods that

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you're using and when you change your

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methods you can change your results and

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that's what I did don't be so harsh on

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yourself just because you haven't had a

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lot of success in the past maybe if

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you've only used two or three methods

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across your entire life maybe the

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results are simply just a consequence of

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the methods that you've been using

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about the five tips that my top point

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one percent students followed

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so the thing that I want to ask you

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before I start with this is if I got

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let's say like a hundred students that

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are in that top point one percent and I

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were to say okay here's a technique that

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every single one of these top 0.1

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students are doing

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every single one without fail is doing

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this

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would you say that that is probably

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something that is going to be valuable

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for you to learn and that you would want

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to apply as part of your Learning System

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yes or no like your show of hands up for

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Yes and down for everyone put their

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hands up

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okay

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so even the parents this is a thing okay

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let's say that we took now 10 000

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students

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and let's say that of these 10 000

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students all 10 000 of them are using a

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particular technique and of that 10 000

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students 1 000 of them are successful

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what is the success rate of this

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technique

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yell it out

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ten percent okay

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now

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if everyone is doing something

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every top achiever will also be doing

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that thing

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okay so you do not want to have just a

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tip that all the high Achievers are

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doing you want to do something that only

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they are doing right you don't want

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something that 90 of people do where 10

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of them are successful you want

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something that 10 of people do where 90

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of the people that do that are

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successful right makes sense

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so tip number one beware of norms

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beware of uh techniques and approaches

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and strategies that everyone is doing

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Beware of the things that are really

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really commonly out there there are

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common things that are taught like

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YouTube videos and people you know your

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friends might say it

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there are the common things tend to lead

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to Common results

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you don't want to just go and do

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something purely because that's what

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everyone is doing if you notice that a

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certain strategy or certain study

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technique seems to be so common that

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essentially everyone is saying you

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should do it you should think again

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about it is that really the thing that's

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going to set me apart or is it not so

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you do not want the five tips that my

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top point one percent of students follow

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you want the top tips that the other

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students don't follow that the 0.1

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percent of students do right so that's

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tip number one beware of norms

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tip number two don't chase outcomes I

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work with a lot of students they get

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very stressed about exams they get a bad

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exam result and then you know like they

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sort of spiral uncontrollably and then

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every subsequent exam is like more and

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more anxiety we don't want that

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the thing about an outcome is that

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you're only in control of a small

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portion of it right an outcome is the

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result of your actions other actions

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other people's actions and just random

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probability which you can't control to

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my best knowledge

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uh but if you don't have a good outcome

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and you're fixed on just chasing this

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outcome then you can see nothing else

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but that outcome and you get tunnel

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vision man I only got like uh 70 for

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that last test so I only got 80 for that

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test and then you start thinking man

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like why didn't I get that result why

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didn't I get that result what can I do

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about the result and then all you start

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seeing is just the outcome

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I know people that like print out the

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the University degree that they want to

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enter into and they they stick it on

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their ceiling so they when they wake up

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it's the first thing they see they're

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like oh I'm manifesting my my dream

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career like they're levitating off their

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bed into University

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but it doesn't work that way

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I'm actually serious so outcomes are a

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symptom of your process you can't

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control outcomes you control processes

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so the next time you don't do well in a

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test or an exam don't think too much

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about the score that you got think about

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what was it what component or element

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about the process of your preparation

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LED you to that result wasn't the result

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that you predicted or was it not if it

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was what you predicted then what can you

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do to change that if it wasn't what you

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predicted why were you not able to

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predict that okay so think about the

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processes and obsess and Chase over the

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processes

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tip number three assume you're wrong

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so there's this thing called the

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illusion of Competency has anyone heard

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of this show of hands

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okay so it basically talks about the

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fact that when you know a little bit you

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think you know a lot because compared to

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knowing nothing a little bit is quite a

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lot but if you think that what you know

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now is the best it's going to be then it

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blocks you off from learning more and

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developing and improving even further

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and if you think about yourself 10 years

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from now do you think that 10 years from

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now version of you will not be better at

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studying than the version of you right

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now you know so we already know that

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there's more to learn and we want to

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embrace that at full speed so the

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illusion of Competency is what will

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block us from learning more things

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so how can you tell

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if you're confident about something

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because you really do genuinely know it

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really well or if you're just

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overconfident and you just don't even

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know what you don't know

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that's the thing right it's like

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self-limiting

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so there's a thing called the Dunning

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Kruger effect and Dunning Kruger graph

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which is controversial in the academic

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space for various reasons which I'm not

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going to go into now however there is

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this graph that's produced like this and

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it basically says that when you know

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nothing you're very confident and it's

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literally called Mount stupid when you

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read the paper it actually says Mount

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stupid

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uh and then you you progress on the

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slope of Enlightenment right the thing

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that most people don't realize is that

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this is a long graph if you want to get

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to that top end where you're truly

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confident and you have a lot of

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knowledge that's decades that we're

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talking about right this is you

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dedicated your life to this right when

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you when you've done like a whole

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University degree on it studying it and

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then you did your Masters and then you

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you know you're commencing on your PhD

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do you know where you are you're in the

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value of Despair you're thinking like

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how will I ever possibly know all of

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this

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foreign

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yeah it's funny because uh as soon as I

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said that we had some professors in the

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crowd as well and man as soon as I said

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that the professors started laughing

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they were like cracking up

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a little bit too much so they they

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obviously felt that I will go into a

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little bit of the controversy here in

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this video so why is the name Krueger

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affecting this graph specifically why is

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it controversial some people poke holes

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in it there's some criticism about this

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because the original paper by Dunning

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and Kruger did not have this particular

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graph on it in fact if you look at the

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paper it's actually it's actually a very

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different looking graph

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this is a graph that was created based

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on the findings

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originally sparked by Dunning and Kruger

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and then the subsequent findings around

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that field and then it was attributed as

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the Dunning Kruger graph showing the

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Dunning Kruger effect the effect has

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been demonstrated in a number of papers

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there's different names for illusion of

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confidence illusion of Competency done

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in Kruger effect

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however the graph itself doesn't

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originate from the original paper but

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actually if you if you look enough at

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the research around it you will see that

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this is actually a relatively consistent

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finding that's been found across a wide

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variety of of demographics

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so here's my rule of thumb this is why I

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teach all my students consciously ignore

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your confidence you can't control it

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it's the way that your brain is wired

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you're gonna be confident about things

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that you don't know a lot about I feel

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confident about things I don't know a

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lot about all the time but then I think

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about it have I dedicated at least

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around 10 years of my life to learning

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about this and if the answer is no just

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assume you're wrong you can be both

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confident and acknowledge you're wrong

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and be actively open-minded at the same

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time you don't have to let your

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open-mindedness be dictated by how

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confident you feel about it because you

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literally have nothing to lose from

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being open-minded okay

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next tip okay I just uh sorry I'm posing

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a lot I know but I just wanted to really

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really emphasize this one because it is

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so important

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if there's one thing that I see blocking

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Learners of any age from getting better

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it is this if you feel confident

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and you have not spanned a significant

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portion of your life to learn about it

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please

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acknowledge the idea that you could

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actually be wrong about it

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and I'm not just saying this to like the

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haters in the comments and all that sort

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of thing I'm saying this to everyone I

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say this I'm saying this to myself as

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well

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confidence is going to be there there

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are going to be things that you do not

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know much about and you're going to be

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confident about it but if that

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confidence is the reason that you think

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you are right then that is not a wise

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decision you're much more likely to at

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least if not be wrong block yourself off

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from a lot of really great learning

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opportunities and it's very frustrating

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as an educator to watch that because

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there's so little that can be done to

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help someone that isn't in the right

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mindset to allow themselves to learn and

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absorb

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work smarter before working harder don't

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do it the other way around

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this is important because number one you

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can only try so hard there's only so

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many hours a day and there's only so

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much you can work before you like you

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know burn out and deplete yourself

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and hard work is not actually very

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unique when you're at the top if you're

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aiming for something that you know is is

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very uh like exclusive like a top level

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type of result everyone there is working

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hard right like I said I travel the

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world and I do these workshops and I say

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how many of you are wanting to get like

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a certain type of grade or get into a

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certain type of degree that's really

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competitive you know like 99 of the room

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is putting their hands up and I say look

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okay well put your hand down if you're

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not willing to work really hard no one

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puts their hand down everyone's willing

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to work hard so in the general

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population yes hard work really

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separates you from the crowd but it's

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not enough to get really in that top

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percentage if that's what you're aiming

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for

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and working smarter also takes a Time

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investment it takes time to learn how to

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work smarter but if all of your time is

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filled with working harder you do not

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have time to learn how to work smarter

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right and year by year challenges get

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more difficult which means that you are

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becoming less and less prepared

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which leads to tip number five which is

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that hard work is not the same thing as

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just doing more work

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there's a thing called the comfort zone

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you've already heard of this before and

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then there's this thing called The

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Learning Zone and the thing in between

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which is called the fear Zone if you

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want to get good at something you have

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to learn about it and by Nature it means

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you're gonna have to Traverse this thing

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called The Fear Zone the comfort zone is

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the stuff that you're already used to

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it's the things that you already know

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the fear zone is the stuff that you

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don't know it's challenging the way that

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you're already doing things and then the

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Learning Zone is where you learn new

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skills and become a better version of

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yourself and then you can you know get

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whatever the results that you want are

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hard work is about doing the work that

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puts you through the fear Zone it's not

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about just staying in the comfort zone

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and doing more hours and doing more of

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the same thing

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if every year brings new challenges if

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you stay the same you're actually

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getting worse you're getting less

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prepared if you stay in your comfort

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zone

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so hard work is not just I'm going to

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study more hours I'm going to wake up

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earlier I'm going to put in you know

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more time than other people if you're

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willing to do that great fantastic

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that's a great attribute to have but

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again hard work has a limit and you want

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to use that time and energy to learn how

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to work smarter first instead put in the

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work to push through the fear and learn

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these new skills

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so in summary beware of norms because

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common results in common number two

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don't chase outcomes Chase processes

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instead number three just assume you're

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wrong because you don't have anything to

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lose unless you're dedicated like most

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of your life to learning about this

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and number four work smarter before

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working harder because effort is not

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that unique

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and number five hard work is not just

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more work do the things that are

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uncomfortable because no one else can be

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bothered to and if you're the one that

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can be bothered to do the thing that's

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uncomfortable then that means that

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you're the one that's going to get the

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uncommon result okay that's all the time

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I've got and I don't think there's any

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type of questions

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yeah so yeah that's the video I actually

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don't have anything else to say about

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that but thank you for watching if you

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liked it then please leave a like and a

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subscribe you know the draw and if

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you've got any comments or questions

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about this leave them in the comments

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we'll have a read and I'll try to

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address them in future videos and things

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like that so

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thanks for watching see you next time

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Study TechniquesAcademic SuccessEfficiency TipsJustin's TalkLearning MythsTop AchieversEducation InsightsExam StrategiesSelf-improvementPerformance AnxietyDunning-Kruger EffectLearning EfficiencyStudy HabitsAcademic PressurePersonal GrowthEducational StrategiesUncommon Results