How To Raise An Ant Colony! | BRUMA Ants
Summary
TLDRThis video script offers an in-depth guide for beginners interested in ant keeping as a hobby. It covers the history, benefits, and practical steps to start an ant colony from scratch, including catching a queen ant during a nuptial flight and setting up a test tube environment. The script also highlights common mistakes to avoid, emphasizing the importance of patience and proper research on the species' needs for successful ant keeping.
Takeaways
- š Ant keeping is a hobby where ants are kept as pets, involving observing their behavior and helping them establish colonies.
- š The hobby gained mainstream popularity in the mid-1950s with Milton Levine's ant farm invention, which sold over twelve million units.
- š Ants are fascinating to watch due to their highly organized systems and complex activities within the colony, making them educational and mesmerizing pets.
- š« Ants require minimal maintenance compared to traditional pets, needing only weekly care and a proper environment to thrive.
- š° Keeping ants is an inexpensive hobby, with the potential to create an ant farm for less than $1 using household materials.
- š¶ Ant keeping is suitable for children, offering a fun and educational experience while teaching responsibility.
- š” Ants can be easily found in various environments, including backyards, parks, and sometimes even inside homes.
- šø Capturing a queen ant, especially during a 'nuptial flight', is the first step in starting an ant colony.
- š” Understanding the specific environmental needs of an ant species, such as temperature and humidity, is crucial for successful ant keeping.
- š§Ŗ A test tube setup with water and a cotton ball provides an ideal starting environment for a queen ant to lay eggs and establish a colony.
- š Beginners should avoid common mistakes like insufficient research, frequent disturbance, overestimating growth pace, moving colonies too soon, and buying exotic ants without proper knowledge.
Q & A
What is the main topic of the video script?
-The main topic of the video script is about ant keeping as a hobby, including how to start an ant colony, catch a queen ant, and the various aspects of maintaining an ant colony.
Who is Milton Levine and what is his contribution to ant keeping?
-Milton Levine is a famous entrepreneur who created one of the best-selling toys of all time: the Uncle Milton's ant farm. His invention helped popularize the hobby of ant keeping in the mid-1950s.
What is a 'sandwich ant nest setup' and how does it benefit ant keepers?
-A 'sandwich ant nest setup' is a type of ant farm construction using two transparent panels separated by a small space filled with dirt. It allows ant keepers to clearly observe the ants digging tunnels and all activities inside the formicarium.
Why did the hobby of ant keeping experience an explosion in popularity in the last decade?
-The hobby of ant keeping saw an explosion in popularity due to the viral contagion among the general public, leading to the establishment of companies specializing in building and selling products dedicated to ant keeping.
What are some reasons why someone might want to keep ants as pets?
-Ants are fascinating to watch, low-maintenance, inexpensive to keep, great for kids, and easy to find, making them an appealing choice for those interested in an alternative pet.
What is a 'nuptial flight' and why is it important for ant keepers?
-A 'nuptial flight', also known as a mating flight, is a behavior where male insects fly high to attract potential mates. It is important for ant keepers as it provides an opportunity to catch queen ants to start a new colony.
How can one determine if a nuptial flight is likely to occur?
-One can determine if a nuptial flight is likely by observing factors such as temperature, humidity, and time of day, which are often favorable during hot and humid summer nights following rainstorms.
What is the purpose of a test tube setup in ant keeping?
-A test tube setup provides a comfortable and safe space for a newly mated queen ant, replicating the environment of a 'claustral chamber' in nature, facilitating the monitoring of the queen's progress.
What should one do after catching a queen ant?
-After catching a queen ant, one should place her in a test tube setup that has been prepared to provide the right environment for her to lay eggs and start a colony.
What are the differences between fully claustral and semi-claustral queen ants?
-Fully claustral queen ants can start a new colony without needing to forage for food, using nutrients from their body. Semi-claustral queens, however, need to forage for food even during the founding stage.
Why is patience important for a beginner in ant keeping?
-Patience is important because the growth of an ant colony is not linear but exponential, starting slow and picking up pace as the colony grows. Beginners often overestimate the pace of growth and need to allow the queen time to lay eggs and the colony to develop.
What is the advice for beginners regarding the size of the nest for a new ant colony?
-For beginners, it is advised to keep the queen ant or a very small colony in a test tube setup rather than a large nest, as a smaller nest makes the queen feel safer and less stressed.
Why should beginners start with a local species of ants rather than exotic ones?
-Beginners should start with a local species because it is easier to recreate their natural environment due to familiarity with the local climate and conditions, and it reduces the risk of making mistakes due to lack of knowledge.
Outlines
š Introduction to Ant Keeping
This paragraph introduces the concept of ant keeping as a hobby, explaining its origins from Milton Levine's ant farm toy in the 1950s to its current status as a popular and evolving hobby. It highlights the fascination with ants, their organized behavior, and the opportunity for viewers to learn everything needed to start their own ant colonies from scratch, including catching a queen ant and setting up an ant farm.
š The Importance of Queen Ants in Colony Foundation
This section delves into the specifics of capturing a queen ant, which is essential for starting an ant colony. It explains the concept of a 'nuptial flight,' the mating behavior of ants, and how to identify and capture a queen ant during this event. The paragraph also discusses the unpredictability of nuptial flights and the environmental conditions that may trigger them, providing tips on how to prepare for and respond to a nuptial flight to successfully capture a queen.
š§Ŗ Setting Up a Test Tube Environment for a Queen Ant
The paragraph describes the process of creating a test tube setup, which serves as an initial home for a newly caught queen ant. It details the materials needed, the steps to fill the test tube with water and insert a cotton ball to maintain humidity, and the importance of cleanliness to prevent bacterial growth. The setup mimics the queen's natural 'claustral chamber' and allows for easy monitoring of the queen's progress in laying eggs and starting her colony.
šÆ Post-Capture Care for Queen Ants and Their Diet Considerations
This section addresses the care of a queen ant after capture, emphasizing the need for a proper environment with adequate humidity and a water source. It discusses the difference between fully claustral and semi-claustral queens, the latter requiring food during the founding stage. The paragraph suggests offering a drop of honey to the queen for energy and provides guidance on creating a calm and stable environment for the queen to lay her eggs and establish the colony.
š Common Pitfalls for Beginners in Ant Keeping
The final paragraph offers a list of the top five mistakes often made by beginners in ant keeping, such as insufficient research on ant species, excessive disturbance of the queen, overestimating colony growth rates, moving the colony to a larger nest too soon, and the temptation to start with exotic ant species. It stresses the importance of patience, research, and starting with local species to gain experience before venturing into more complex ant keeping scenarios.
Mindmap
Keywords
š”Ant Keeping
š”Formicarium
š”Nuptial Flight
š”Queen Ant
š”Claustral Chamber
š”Test Tube Setup
š”Founding Stage
š”Fully Claustral
š”Myrmecology
š”Common Mistakes
š”Exotic Ants
Highlights
Ant keeping is a growing hobby where ants are kept as pets, with a history dating back to the mid-1950s and the creation of the ant farm by Milton Levine.
Ant farms typically use a sandwich nest setup allowing clear observation of the ants' activities.
The hobby has evolved with companies now specializing in products for ant keeping, including nests, food, and ants themselves.
Ants are considered fascinating pets due to their highly organized societies and complex behaviors.
Ants require minimal maintenance, making them suitable for busy individuals and families.
Keeping ants is an inexpensive hobby, with the potential to create an ant farm for less than $1 using household materials.
Ant keeping can be an educational experience for children, teaching them about responsibility and the life of ants.
Ants are easily found in various environments, including backyards, parks, and sometimes even inside homes.
A nuptial flight is a mating behavior where male ants fly high to attract females, crucial for ant keepers to catch queen ants.
Nuptial flights are influenced by factors such as temperature, humidity, and time of day, and often occur after rainstorms.
To catch a queen ant during a nuptial flight, positioning downwind of the swarm and using a plastic container can be effective.
A test tube setup with water and a cotton ball provides a suitable environment for a queen ant to lay eggs and start a colony.
After catching a queen, it's important to transfer her to a test tube setup rather than keeping her in a small plastic container.
The feeding needs of a queen ant depend on whether she is fully claustral or semi-claustral, with the former not requiring immediate food.
Patience is key in ant keeping, as the growth of a colony can be slow initially and requires a quiet and stable environment for the queen.
Beginners in ant keeping should avoid common mistakes such as insufficient research, frequent checks on the queen, and moving the colony too soon.
Starting with a local ant species is recommended for beginners to learn the basics before considering more exotic species.
Transcripts
Do you want to start keeping ants as pets,Ā but you have no idea where to start? Well,
I have some good news for you!Ā You just found the right video!
Letās get right into it!
Hi guys! I hope youāre doing well!Ā Welcome back to the BRUMA Ants channel!
As you saw in the intro, today weāre going toĀ go through everything you need to know about ant
keeping! What is ant keeping, how to start an antĀ colony, how to catch a queen ant, and much more!
By the end of this video, you will have all theĀ information needed to start an ant colony from
scratch, starting from a newly mated queen ant,Ā all the way to a large and prosperous ant empire!
But no more talk! Letās start exploringĀ this fantastic and underrated hobby right
from the beginning! What Is Ant Keeping?
In a nutshell, ant keeping is nothingĀ more than a term to indicate the hobby
of keeping ants as pets. Yeah, you heardĀ right! Ants as pets! All around the world,
more and more people are starting toĀ join this amazing and underrated hobby!
This unusual hobby started to become mainstream inĀ the mid-1950s, thanks to the famous entrepreneur
Milton Levine. As a kid, he liked to watchĀ the ants work relentlessly all day long,
digging tunnels in his backyard and goingĀ up and down the driveway in search of food.
As an adult, he created one of the best-sellingĀ toys of all time: the uncle Milton's ant farm!
The ant farm was built using theĀ so-called sandwich ant nest setup,
which consists of two transparent panelsĀ placed together, separated by a small space
filled with dirt. With this cool type ofĀ setup, the ant keeper can watch the ants
dig tunnels in the dirt, and can clearly seeĀ everything that happens inside the formicarium!
The toy was so successful, that during the
next two decades Levine soldĀ over twelve million of them!
Since then, the hobby of ant keeping hasĀ grown at a steady pace, evolving from a
simple kid pastime, to an actual hobby enjoyedĀ by thousands of people all around the world!
In the last decade, the hobby saw anĀ unusual explosion in popularity among
the general public. The viral contagionĀ was so big, that now there are actual
companies specialized in building and sellingĀ products dedicated to ant keeping! Nests,
ant food, accessories, andĀ even the ants themselves!
Every year more and more companiesĀ start to dedicate their entire time to
facilitating the job of the ant keepers,Ā creating amazingly engineered products,
and attracting more and more people to the hobby!
But why this obsession withĀ keeping ants as pets? After all,
there are much better animals to keep asĀ pets! Right? Well, if youāre not already
completely sure about this, let me tryĀ to convince you why you should keep these
tiny lovely creatures as your pets! Why You Should Keep Ants As Pets
To better understand why ants are consideredĀ to be extremely cool and interesting pets,
letās list five important pointsĀ in favor of this unusual practice!
Reason Number 1: Ants are fascinating to watch!
One of the biggest reasons to keep antsĀ as pets, is that they are incredibly
interesting to watch! Ant colonies are one ofĀ the best-organized systems of the animal kingdom!
Ants like to work together to do allĀ the activities needed to properly run
a formicarium! They build intricate nests andĀ amazing structures, go outside to forage for food,
and take care of the brood, which one dayĀ will turn into the next generation of workers!
Lots of scientists and myrmecologists considerĀ ant colonies to be like giant single organisms,
in which the various componentsĀ play different key roles in the
well-being of the colony! Watching an antĀ colony go about its daily activities can
be really mesmerizing! AndĀ also extremely educational!
Reason Number 2: Ants are low-maintenance pets!
Unlike traditional pets, suchĀ as dogs, cats, and birds,
ants do not require much maintenance. Actually,Ā they barely require any! As long as they have
a proper environment and access to food,Ā they will thrive without much intervention.
Ants only need to be maintainedĀ approximately once a week,
during which you need to feed them and, ifĀ desired, clean their setup. For this reason,
this makes them the perfect pet optionĀ for busy individuals and families!
Reason Number 3: Ants are inexpensive to keep!
Another great advantage of keeping ants as pets,
is that they are very inexpensive toĀ care for! In fact, you can make your
own ant farm for less than $1 using materialsĀ that you probably already have lying around
your house! This makes them a great pet choiceĀ for individuals or families on a tight budget!
Reason Number 4: Ants are great for kids!
If you have kids in your house,
keeping ants as pets can be a reallyĀ fun and educational experience for them!
It allows them to learn aboutĀ these fascinating creatures,
understanding every aspect of the lifeĀ of a worker ant inside the colony!
It can even help to teach them aboutĀ responsibility and caring for others!
Reason Number 5: Ants are easy to find!
Unlike some other exotic pets,Ā ants are relatively easy to find!
As you know very well, you can find antsĀ almost everywhere! In your own backyard,
in a nearby park, under the pavements,Ā and sometimes, even inside your house!
As you can see, there are plenty of goodĀ reasons to keep ants as your pets! They
are one of the most fascinating animals toĀ watch, they require very low maintenance,
are inexpensive to keep, are great forĀ kids, and are extremely easy to find!
After this long list of convincing reasons,
Iām pretty sure you canāt wait to startĀ growing your own ant colony all by yourself!
Now that you know what ant keeping is,Ā and all the reasons to love this hobby,
we can jump to the most important part of thisĀ guide! Finding the first member of your future
ant empire, the queen ant! How To Catch A Queen Ant
As you probably already know, she is the mostĀ important component of an ant colony, and in
order to start our own little ant empire, we firstĀ need to get our hands on a newly mated queen ant!
But how do I catch a queen ant?
To answer this important question, let'sĀ start by explaining what a nuptial flight is!
What Is A Nuptial Flight?
A nuptial flight, also known as a mating flight,Ā is a behavior exhibited by certain species of
insects in which the males fly high into the airĀ in order to locate and attract potential mates.
This behavior is most commonly seen in ants,Ā termites, and some species of bees and beetles.
During a nuptial flight, the males release lotsĀ of pheromones, which are particular types of
chemicals that are used to communicateĀ with other members of their species,
in order to attract females. TheĀ males often fly in large groups,
creating a "swarm" that can beĀ easily spotted by potential mates.
Once a female has been located and attractedĀ to the swarm, she mates with one or more of
the males, before returning to the ground toĀ start a new colony. In some species, the males
die shortly after mating, while in others theyĀ continue to live and mate with multiple females.
Nuptial flights are a crucial part of theĀ reproductive cycle for the majority of
species of insects, and play a crucialĀ role in their ability to reproduce and
populate new areas. For us ant keepers,Ā this is an extremely important phase,
as it provides us with an opportunityĀ to catch lots of queen ants!
One important thing to point out is thatĀ not all ant species have nuptial flights,
and not all areas will experience them at the sameĀ time. These mating flights happen under rare and
specific circumstances, such as the right humidityĀ levels, temperatures, and time of the day.
Now that we know what a nuptial flight is,
letās discuss how to spot them,Ā and what factors make them happen.
How Do I Know When A Nuptial Flight Will Happen?
Predicting the exact timing andĀ location of a nuptial flight can
be a very challenging activity.Ā However, there are a few general
indicators that can help you determineĀ if a nuptial flight is likely to occur.
Many species of insects are sensitiveĀ to changes in temperature and humidity,
and will only engage in nuptial flightsĀ when conditions are favorable. For example,
some species of ants only mate when theĀ temperature is above a certain threshold,
while others mate when thereās aĀ high level of humidity in the air.
As a general rule, most species of ants tendĀ to swarm during hot and humid summer nights,
which typically occur after strong andĀ persistent rainstorms. In these conditions,
the environment is typically very wet and humid,
making it an ideal time for ants to engageĀ in this spectacular mating behavior.
In these rare circumstances, you willĀ likely see massive swarms of winged ants
flying near street lamps, attractedĀ by their strong and bright light.
Now you may be wondering:
OK, but what should I do when I see aĀ swarm like the one you just described?
Letās jump to the next phase!
What Should I Do During A Nuptial Flight?
This is finally our chanceĀ to get our first queen ant!
From personal experience, I would suggest youĀ catch more than one queen at a time, as itās very
likely that not all of them will be fertile, andĀ not all of them will survive the founding stage.
In order to catch our queen duringĀ the nuptial flight, it is essential
to have the right equipment on hand. A littleĀ plastic container like this one is essential
for capturing the queen, and will functionĀ as a momentary home for our precious ant.
Once you have your equipment ready, it isĀ time to head out near the swarm. If possible,
try to position yourself downwind of the swarm,
as this will give you a better chance ofĀ intercepting the queen as she flies by.
Queen ants are very easy to identify.Ā They are usually a lot larger than males,
and they also have a bigger gaster and thorax.
When you spot a queen on theĀ ground or on some nearby plant,
gently sweep your little container in front ofĀ her, and try to capture her without hurting her.
If you are successful, congratulations!Ā You just caught your first queen ant!
Now itās time to find her a proper house, whereĀ she can settle down and start her little ant
empire! Letās jump to the next chapter! How To Prepare a Test Tube Setup
The test tube setup is probably theĀ easiest and most effective way to
create a comfortable and safe space forĀ a newly mated queen ant! In a nutshell,
the test tube setup is nothing more thanĀ a normal test tube filled with water,
with a cotton ball dividing the water sectionĀ from the living chamber! Yeah, itās that simple!
In the wild, after mating with a male, the queenĀ starts searching for a small and quiet space,
probably in the soil, where she canĀ start to lay eggs. This tiny space
is called āclaustral chamberā, and itāsĀ the starting point of every ant empire!
This simple type of setup creates an environmentĀ very similar to the one they experience in nature
inside the claustral chamber, replicating theĀ same amount of humidity, space, and light.
The test tube setup also gives the antĀ keeper the chance to see inside the chamber,
facilitating the monitoring of the situation andĀ progress of your beloved founding queen ants!
But no more talk! Letās see how we can makeĀ this very powerful type of ant keeping setup!
For preparing a test tube setup,Ā weāre going to need a test tube,
a pipette, some cotton, andĀ a long stick of some sort.
Test tubes come in a lot of sizes. The mainĀ factor for deciding which size is right for you,
is the size of the queen you want toĀ put in there. For most species of ants,
a standard-size test tube will do the trick.
Donāt worry if you donāt have the exactĀ recommended size for your species, the queen
is very adaptable, and will surely lay eggs evenĀ in a slightly smaller or slightly larger chamber!
When you have your test tube, theĀ first thing you have to do is fill up
about half of it with clean cold water.Ā You can do it directly from a bottle,
from the faucet, or by using aĀ pipette, just like I am doing.
Once you have the water in theĀ test tube, you can then insert
a little piece of cotton. To push theĀ cotton ball all the way to the water,
you can use a wooden skewer or some sortĀ of plastic tool, like the one I am using.
This way the cotton will keep theĀ water from drowning your queen,
whilst supplying the chamber with the right amountĀ of moisture! The queen will also be able to drink
from the cotton with no problem, eliminatingĀ the need for an external source of water.
Be sure to wash your hands carefullyĀ before touching the water or the cotton,
we donāt want bacteria and mold toĀ start infesting the nest! If you want,
you can make the test tube feel even more similarĀ to a real claustral chamber by wrapping it with
some type of dark paper! I like to useĀ tinfoil, which does the job swiftly!
If you like the idea of storing all ofĀ your test tubes in the same location,
I would suggest you check outĀ this other tutorial! In this one,
I explain in detail how to make a test tubeĀ holder out of cardboard, just like this one!
In the event you mess up the process, orĀ you just need to retrieve the cotton plug
inside the test tube, you can take itĀ out by using a pair of long tweezers,
like the one commonly used in fish tank setups!
Simply insert it inside the test tube andĀ close it, pulling out the cotton ball!
One thing Iāve learned from experience, is thatĀ if you put the cotton ball into the test tube very
slowly, you will probably end up having someĀ air bubbles between the water and the cotton.
To avoid this issue, simply insert the cottonĀ pretty fast, blocking the bubbles from forming!
If you are wondering how the ants areĀ gonna breathe, don't worry, there will
be sufficient airflow through the cotton forĀ the ants to survive for a very long time!
Thatās it! You just madeĀ a perfect test tube setup!
Now we can jump to the next chapter, whereĀ you're gonna learn all the steps you need to
do after catching your first queen ant! What To Do After Catching A Queen Ant
Catching your very first queen ant can be anĀ amazing and fulfilling experience for an ant
keeper, especially if you are new to thisĀ fantastic hobby! Watching the queen care
for the first generation of workers is anĀ extremely relaxing and enjoyable pastime,
and makes you really appreciate how coolĀ and smart these tiny animals can be!
But what should you do after catching your veryĀ first queen ant? Letās start with the first step!
Where Should I Put Her?
Ok, you just caught your first queen ant, and nowĀ sheās probably sitting inside some sort of small
plastic container like this one. These typesĀ of containers are not very good for housing
a small ant colony in its founding stage, andĀ they can actually create more harm than good!
They lack the right amount of humidity,Ā and they donāt have a proper water source.
They are also very difficult to maintain, asĀ the living space of the colony is extremely
limited. For these important reasons, we needĀ to create a better founding nest alternative,
one which has a water source, someĀ moisture, and itās easy to maintain.
And hereās where the test tube weĀ made before comes into play! Now
that we have our founding nest ready,Ā we can finally move the queen into it!
To do that, just remove the cotton ballĀ to open the setup, and gently make your
queen find the path to the test tube.Ā Try to make this as safe as possible,
as we definitely donāt want toĀ harm the queen in the process!
When the queen is in, reclose theĀ test tube with the cotton ball.
Fantastic! Now our queen has a proper home,
where she can start to layĀ eggs and raise her own colony!
In the next step, weāre going toĀ answer another frequently asked
question regarding this importantĀ founding stage! Letās continue!
Should I Feed The Queen?
To answer this important question, weĀ first need to understand the difference
between fully claustral and semi-claustral queens.
A fully claustral ant is a type of queen ant thatĀ is able to start a new colony without needing to
forage for food. Thatās because this particularĀ type of queen is able to use the nutrients
she already has in her body to feed herselfĀ and her first few generations of offspring.
This useful characteristic allows the queen toĀ establish a new colony in a location where food
is not readily available, increasing theĀ chance of surviving the founding period.
On the other hand, a semi-claustral queenĀ is a type of queen ant that doesnāt have
this ability, and needs to forage forĀ food even during her founding stage.
Now that we know the differences betweenĀ these two types of founding options,
we need to check whether our queen isĀ fully claustral or not. To do that,
we have to find out which speciesĀ of ant our queen belongs to.
If you donāt know it yet, you can ask aĀ question in one of the many online forums
dedicated to ant keeping, sending them someĀ pictures of your newly caught queen. When
you have the name of the species, check onlineĀ whether sheās a fully claustral species or not.
As a general rule, you can check the gaster ofĀ the queen. If itās large and voluminous compared
to the rest of her body, sheās likely fullyĀ claustral. On the other hand, if the gaster is
small and thin, sheās probably semi-claustral,Ā and needs to be fed during the founding stage.
However, even if the queen you just caught isĀ fully-claustral, I would suggest you give them
a little drop of honey. This little sugarĀ boost will help the queen stay energized
during the long founding period, and will alsoĀ help her first workers during their first days!
Now we can put the test tube setup and ourĀ little queen ant in a safe and quiet place,
giving her the time to lay her first batch of eggsĀ and start her own ant colony! This can take from a
couple of days if you are lucky, to up to a coupleĀ of months if the queen doesnāt feel quite safe!
The most important thing right nowĀ is to let the queen do her job in
a comfortable and quiet space,Ā without any type of loud noises,
vibrations, or rapid light changes.Ā Remember: patience is your best ally!
Now you have all the information needed toĀ start your first ant colony from scratch,
starting from a single newly mated queen ant!
I think that one of the most useful piecesĀ of information that a beginner can get to
get better at doing something, is a list ofĀ the most common mistakes that newbies make!
For this reason, before ending the guide, I wantĀ also give you a list of 5 of the most common
mistakes beginners make when starting this hobbyĀ for the first time! Letās get right to the list!
5 Most Common Mistakes In Ant Keeping Letās start by saying this: Everyone makes
mistakes. Every time you start an activity forĀ the first time, you have a ton of information
to go through! This is the reason I thinkĀ this list of mistakes is very important,
and if you are new to ant keeping, Iām sureĀ you will find it extremely useful! Letās begin!
Mistake number 1: Donāt doĀ enough research about a species
As you probably already know, the worldĀ is full of different species of ants!
All around the world there are moreĀ than 12,000 of them! They are a lot!
Some of them live on top of the tallest mountains,
in extremely harsh weather conditions!Ā Others live at the heart of the hotter
deserts, in an environment with theĀ highest temperature on the planet!
So, as you can imagine, every ant has their ownĀ specific requirements. Things like temperature,
humidity, and food types can vary aĀ lot between different species of ants.
Your job, as an ant keeper, is to researchĀ as much as possible all the peculiar
characteristics of the species you wannaĀ keep. You need to know the humidity levels,
the temperature, what food they like toĀ eat, and if and when they need hibernation.
If just one of these requirements isĀ not met, you can instantly lose all the
progress youāve made! Remember, do your ownĀ research before buying a queen ant online!
Mistake number 2: CheckingĀ your queen ant too frequently
So youāve done all the needed research andĀ now you know everything about your queen?
Congratulations! Youāre in for an amazing journey!
But now comes the hard part!Ā When the first queen arrives,
you donāt think of anything but her! I knowĀ the feeling! Every 10 minutes you wanna make
sure that sheās doing ok, getting readyĀ to create an amazing and giant ant empire!
And thereās the issue: you start to checkĀ her too much! The only thing that a newly
mated queen ant needs right now, isĀ a quiet and dark space! Nothing more!
Every time you check how your queen is doingĀ and remove the cover of the test tube setup or
the founding nest, she starts to think thatĀ the chamber sheās in has been compromised!
She might think that the place whereĀ she wants to start her own ant colony
is no longer safe! This createsĀ a ton of stress on the queen,
and lowers the chance that she willĀ successfully lay her first batch of eggs!
The best thing you can do when youĀ have just caught or bought a queen ant,
is to leave her alone in a darkĀ and isolated spot! By doing this,
you can be sure that she willĀ successfully start an amazing ant colony!
Mistake number 3: OverestimatingĀ the pace of growth of the colony
This one is very common amongĀ first-time ant keepers. Usually,
when beginner ant keepersĀ catch or buy their first ant,
they overestimate the pace of growth of theĀ colony. And in many cases by some margin!
The pace of growth of an ant colony isnātĀ linear, but is very similar to an exponential
function. At the start of the life ofĀ a colony, the development is very slow,
and the first batch of eggs takes a lot of timeĀ to develop into fully formed adult workers.
Some species grow a lot faster than others,
but the trend of growth is veryĀ similar for all ant species.
But once the colonies reach aĀ considerable amount of workers,
they all start to grow a lot faster. ThisĀ is probably due to the fact that at the
very beginning, all the work in theĀ colony is done by one ant: the queen.
When the colony grows, so does the workforce.Ā With more and more ants doing their part in
the colony, the optimizations of theĀ various tasks increase dramatically,
enabling the colony to grow a lot faster!
If thereās one thing thatĀ beginners ant keepers need,
it is patience. A lot of it! This isĀ probably the most important quality
needed in ant keeping, and without it,Ā itās very difficult to obtain good results!
The overestimation of theĀ pace of growth of the colony,
almost always leads toĀ another very common mistake.
Mistake number 4: Moving theĀ colony into a nest too soon
This is another very common mistakeĀ made by a lot of beginner ant keepers.
Trust me, I know the feeling. YouĀ just spent an entire day watching
hundreds of videos on YouTubeĀ from your favorite ant keepers,
and now you think Itās finally time to startĀ your own ant colony! So far, no issues.
The problem starts just after youāve caughtĀ or bought your first queen ant. Now youāre
all hyped up, and you canāt wait to putĀ the queen into your amazing new ant nest,
bought from your favorite ant keeping store!Ā I canāt blame you, I've been there too.
Thereās just one small problem in doingĀ that. The queen hates large spaces! If
you give the queen a nest with tooĀ much space, she will probably start
to feel a lot stressed. In a nutshell, theĀ smaller the nest, the safer the queen feels!
The claustral chambers that the ants create inĀ the wild are very small! There is barely enough
space to house the queen! When you have justĀ caught a queen ant, or you have a very small
colony with very few workers, the best thingĀ you can do is to keep them in a test tube setup!
Mistake number 5: Buying exotic ants
This mistake is a lot less commonĀ if compared to the other ones,
but nevertheless it deserves anĀ important place on this list!
If you usually research ants online,
you will almost certainly haveĀ encountered some exotic ant species.
As a beginner ant keeper, it is veryĀ common to be really impressed by very
strange and unusual species of ants.Ā Usually, thatās because these species
don't live in the same area as you,Ā and youāve never seen one of those.
Thereās nothing wrong with keepingĀ exotic species of ants, as long as
you donāt release them into the wild andĀ provide them with the right environment.
As a beginner, you probably donāt haveĀ the basic amount of knowledge needed to
safely keep an ant colony yet. For this reason,Ā itās very important to start this hobby with a
local species. With a local species it is a lotĀ easier to recreate their natural environment,
simply because you already live in it, and knowĀ the little details that you canāt find online!
You know how the temperatureĀ varies throughout the year,
when the ants start to exit from their nestsĀ in the spring, and what are their favorite food
types. You can get this precious informationĀ just by looking at the ants in your backyard!
So, for this reason, I would suggest youĀ start ant keeping with a local species of ant,
and start to look at exotic species onlyĀ after having accumulated some experience!
So there they are! The 5 most common mistakes
that the majority of ant keepers make atĀ the start of their ant keeping journey!
This list concludes this long and detailed guideĀ on how to start your journey in this amazing hobby
called ant keeping! I truly hope you found itĀ useful and insightful, and Iām sure you canāt wait
to start growing your own little ant empire! IĀ wish you the best of luck with this new adventure!
See you soon in another video!
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