King Tut: Treasures of the Tomb - Virtual Tour @ The Discovery Center of Idaho

Summary

The script offers an immersive journey into the ancient Egyptian treasures of King Tutankhamun, discovered by Howard Carter in 1922. It details the artifacts, from alabaster statues and golden pendants to the iconic death mask, showcasing the craftsmanship and religious beliefs of the era. The narration delves into the Amarna period, highlighting the reign of Akhenaten and the artistic legacy left by Nefertiti. The script also explores the significance of various items, from funerary objects to board games, providing a rich insight into the life and afterlife of the Egyptian pharaohs.

Takeaways

• 🔍 The Discovery Center of Idaho features an exhibition of King Tut's treasures, offering insights into ancient Egyptian life.
• 🕵️‍♂️ Howard Carter, the discoverer of King Tut's tomb in 1922, unveiled thousands of artifacts that were entombed with the pharaoh.
• 🎨 The artifacts on display are superbly reproduced by the Origins Museum Institute, preserving the mystery of this significant archaeological find.
• 📜 The alabaster statue of a figure with a papyrus sheet signifies the exclusivity of writing and record-keeping, a mostly male occupation in ancient Egypt.
• 👑 The alabaster statue of Queen Ankhesenamun and her son Pepi II represents royal lineage from the sixth dynasty.
• 🍻 A terracotta figure shows an Egyptian woman fermenting barley, illustrating the process of making beer, a common task in ancient Egypt.
• 👨‍👧 Akhenaten and Nefertiti's rejection of traditional Egyptian beliefs and the worship of the Aten, the sun god, is highlighted by the artifacts.
• 👑 The golden pendant symbolizes Tutankhamun's ascension to the throne and the re-establishment of the priesthood of Amun.
• 🐍 The cobra serpent on a gilded wooden staff represents the guardian of the entrance to the underworld and is associated with the goddess Mead.
• 👁 The Ujjat eye, or Eye of Horus, symbolizes protection, royal power, and good health, and is featured in various inlays and amulets.
• 🎨 The Amarna art style, characterized by a naturalistic representation of the royal family, is exemplified by the limestone bust of one of Akhenaten's daughters.

Q & A

When were King Tut's tomb and treasures first discovered?

King Tut's tomb and treasures were first discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter.

What does the alabaster statue of a figure sitting cross-legged signify about ancient Egyptian society?

The alabaster statue signifies the exclusive and mostly male occupation of writing and keeping records in ancient Egyptian society.

Who are depicted in the alabaster statue showing a queen and her son?

The alabaster statue depicts Queen Ankus and her son Pepi II from the Sixth Dynasty.

What activity is depicted by the terracotta figure of an Egyptian woman?

The terracotta figure depicts an Egyptian woman engaged in the task of fermenting barley to make beer.

Why was Pharaoh Akhenaten significant in terms of religious beliefs?

Pharaoh Akhenaten was significant because he rejected the traditional polytheistic beliefs of Egypt and worshipped one god, the Aten.

What is the significance of the winged scarab in ancient Egyptian culture?

The winged scarab represents the god Kefri, who was believed to push the sun across the sky every day, symbolizing rebirth and the pharaoh's immortality.

What does the Ujjat eye symbolize and what is its significance?

The Ujjat eye symbolizes the right eye of the celestial hawk god Horus, representing protection, royal power, and good health.

What is the significance of the lock of hair buried with Tutankhamun?

The lock of hair signifies the connection to the great royal wife of Amenhotep III and the mother of Akhenaten, representing a personal and familial link.

What is the significance of the perfume box in the shape of a cartouche?

The perfume box, shaped like a cartouche, which means 'to encircle' in French, symbolizes eternity and contains the name of the pharaoh, signifying his eternal life.

What is the significance of the golden bed found in the tomb?

The golden bed signifies the opulence and status of the pharaoh, with its ornately carved footboard and woven mattress, celebrating the unity of upper and lower Egypt.

What is the significance of the canopic jars and their associated goddesses?

The canopic jars held the mummified organs of the pharaoh, and each was protected by a goddess, representing the protection of the internal organs in the afterlife.

Why is the gold death mask of Tutankhamun considered an art masterpiece?

The gold death mask is considered an art masterpiece due to its intricate design, the use of gold inlaid with precious stones, and its representation of the young pharaoh's features.

Outlines

00:00

🏺 King Tut's Artifacts and Egyptian History

This paragraph introduces the Discovery Center of Idaho's exhibit on King Tut, highlighting the historical significance of the artifacts found in his tomb. Unearthed by Howard Carter in 1922, the items provide a window into ancient Egyptian life. The collection, curated by the Origins Museum Institute, includes an alabaster statue of a scribe, a limestone bust of Ankhesenamun and her son Pepi II, and a terracotta figure of a woman making beer. It also touches on the reign of Akhenaten, his religious reforms, and his connection to Tutankhamun. The paragraph concludes with a description of Tutankhamun's golden pendant and the symbolism of the cobra serpent as a guardian of the underworld.

05:04

🌅 Symbolism in Tutankhamun's Tomb

This section delves into the symbolic artifacts found within Tutankhamun's tomb, emphasizing the religious and cultural significance of each piece. The winged scarab represents the god Kefri, who was believed to push the sun across the sky. The Ujjat eye symbol is associated with protection, royal power, and good health. The description includes a variety of items such as a royal broadcaster with beads and pendants, a boat floating above lotus blossoms, and a limestone bust of Nefertiti. It also mentions the funerary collar and mummy bead necklace, a stone vessel decorated with lotus petals, and an alabaster lamp, all reflecting the opulence and religious beliefs of the time.

10:07

🎭 Tutankhamun's Personal Effects and Regalia

The paragraph discusses various personal items and regalia associated with Tutankhamun, providing insights into his daily life and status. It describes a perfume box in the shape of a cartouche, an ankh mirror case symbolizing life, and a mannequin of Tutankhamun used for garment production. The paragraph also mentions an alabaster lotus lamp, a decorative boat with ibex horns, and a jar representing royalty and lions. The description of a senet board game and an ebony and ivory child's chair highlights the craftsmanship and leisure activities of the era. The paragraph concludes with the depiction of the ankh symbol, representing eternal life, and the luxurious gold throne chair and footstool of the pharaoh.

15:09

🛌 Tutankhamun's Burial Chamber and Sacred Objects

This paragraph focuses on the burial chamber of Tutankhamun and the sacred objects found within it. It describes the intimate scene of Tutankhamun and his wife on a golden bed, the royal scepter found in the annex, and a chest containing linen robes and sandals. The description includes a headrest representing the god Shu, the Nevitt shrine portraying domestic scenes, and a gold chariot with gilded reliefs. The paragraph also mentions the hattor ritual couch, a golden wooden figure of Osiris, and the canopic gold shrine, each item reflecting the religious rites and the afterlife beliefs of ancient Egypt.

20:27

🪖 Tutankhamun's Afterlife and Funerary Practices

The paragraph explores the funerary practices and the concept of the afterlife in ancient Egypt as represented in Tutankhamun's tomb. It discusses the ushabti figures, which were buried to serve as substitutes for the deceased in the next world. The paragraph also describes the portrait of the young pharaoh, the cartouche symbolizing eternity, and the gold death mask, which is considered an art masterpiece. The description includes the canopic jars, each associated with a goddess and a particular organ of the pharaoh, and the replica of King Tut's sarcophagus, reflecting the meticulous preparation for the pharaoh's journey through the underworld.

25:46

🛡 Tutankhamun's Funerary Statues and Sacred Animals

This section highlights the funerary statues and sacred animals that were part of Tutankhamun's burial. It describes the two almost identical statues guarding the entrance to the burial chamber, a carved wooden effigy of the pharaoh, and a royal dagger made of gold and meteorite. The paragraph also mentions the coffins, with the largest one being solid gold, and the intricately decorated hilt of the dagger. The description concludes with the ongoing restoration of these artifacts, curated by the Origins Museum Institute with the help of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and artisans from the Pharaonic Village in Egypt.

Keywords

💡Tutankhamun

Tutankhamun, often referred to as King Tut, was an Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty who became famous for the discovery of his nearly intact tomb in 1922 by Howard Carter. The video's theme revolves around the artifacts found within his tomb, which provide a unique insight into ancient Egyptian life and culture. For example, the script mentions a golden pendant showing Tutankhamun sitting with his accession to the throne after his father's death.

💡Artifacts

Artifacts in this context refers to the objects and items that were buried with Tutankhamun. These artifacts are significant as they offer a glimpse into the daily life, religious beliefs, and artistic styles of ancient Egyptians. The script describes various artifacts such as alabaster statues, terracotta figures, and golden jewelry, each serving a different purpose or symbolizing different aspects of Egyptian culture.

💡Alabaster

Alabaster is a soft, translucent stone that was highly valued in ancient Egypt for its beauty and workability. It was commonly used to create statues and other decorative items. In the video, alabaster is mentioned in relation to statues showing figures in various poses and roles, illustrating the craftsmanship and artistic preferences of the period.

💡Amarna Period

The Amarna Period refers to a time in ancient Egyptian history when Pharaoh Akhenaten moved the capital to Amarna and introduced a new form of art and religion. The script mentions this period in relation to the art style and the reign of Akhenaten, who was Tutankhamun's father, and how it influenced the depiction of the royal family and religious practices.

💡Crowns

Crowns in ancient Egypt were symbols of royal authority and were associated with different gods and regions. The script describes various crowns, such as the blue kapresh crown worn by Akhenaten and the hemphem crown worn by Tutankhamun, which signify different aspects of their rule and religious beliefs.

💡Scarab

The scarab is a symbol of rebirth and the sun in ancient Egyptian belief. The script mentions the winged scarab as a representation of the god Kefri, who pushes the sun across the sky. The scarab amulet is also described as a symbol of protection and royal power, showing its importance in both religious and regal contexts.

💡Ujjat Eye

The Ujjat eye, also known as the 'Eye of Horus,' is a protective symbol associated with the god Horus. It represents royal power, protection, and good health. The script describes it as being inlaid in various artifacts, demonstrating its widespread use and significance in ancient Egyptian culture.

💡Funerary Art

Funerary art refers to the artistic expressions and items associated with burial practices. The script provides several examples of funerary art, such as the funerary collar, mummy bead necklace, and the canopic jars, which were used in the burial process and were believed to aid in the deceased's journey to the afterlife.

💡Board Game

The script mentions a board game, specifically a game similar to checkers or chess, found in the tomb. This indicates that not only religious and ceremonial items, but also recreational activities, were considered important for the afterlife. It provides a glimpse into the leisure pursuits of the ancient Egyptians.

💡Coffins

Coffins were essential for the burial process in ancient Egypt, with multiple coffins often used to house the mummy. The script describes the nested coffins of Tutankhamun, with the innermost being solid gold, reflecting the pharaoh's status and the importance placed on the preservation and protection of the body in the afterlife.

💡Sarcophagus

A sarcophagus is a stone coffin, typically used for high-ranking individuals or royalty. The script describes Tutankhamun's sarcophagus as a significant part of his burial chamber, where his mummy was found within the nested coffins, highlighting the grandeur and religious significance of this burial artifact.

Highlights

King Tut's tomb was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter, revealing thousands of artifacts that offer insights into ancient Egyptian life.

The alabaster statue of a figure with a papyrus sheet signifies the exclusive occupation of writing and record-keeping, mostly by men.

The limestone bust of Queen Ankhesenamun and her son Pepi II represents the royal family from the sixth dynasty.

A terracotta figure shows an Egyptian woman fermenting barley, illustrating the process of making beer.

Akhenaten and Nefertiti are known for abandoning Thebes to build a city in the desert and worshipping the one god, Aten.

The blue kapresh crown signifies Akhenaten's rejection of traditional beliefs and his fatherhood to Tutankhamun.

The bust of Tutankhamen's step-sister, Mary Tatan, exemplifies the Amarna art style prevalent between 1150-1070 BCE.

The golden pendant of Tutankhamun symbolizes his ascension to the throne following his father's death.

The winged scarab represents the god Kefri, who is believed to push the sun across the sky daily.

The Ujjat eye symbol is associated with protection, royal power, and good health, and is an important symbol in ancient Egyptian culture.

The royal broadcaster's necklace features intricate inlays and pendants, reflecting the opulence of the pharaoh's attire.

A papyrus vignette depicts King Tut and his wife Ankhesenamun in a romantic arbor scene, offering floral bouquets.

The Egyptian funerary collar and mummy bead necklace are crafted from green feldspar ceramic beads and gold plating.

The alabaster lamp, when lit, reveals hidden images of Tutankhamun and his wife, adding a layer of mystique to the artifact.

The perfume box in the shape of a cartouche, symbolizing eternity, showcases the name of Tet in the life of Amen.

The Ankh mirror case, adorned with the symbol of life, was treasured by grave robbers and still bears their fingerprints.

The Senet board game, one of the oldest found in ancient Egypt, is made of ebony wood and ivory, resembling modern checkers or chess.

The gold throne chair and footstool are inlaid with semi-precious stones, depicting an intimate scene of the royal couple.

The golden bed, one of six found in the tomb, features an ornately carved footboard and a woven mattress.

The gold death mask of Tutankhamun, weighing 22 pounds, is an art masterpiece inlaid with precious stones.

The restoration of Tutankhamun's artifacts is the first ever, taking place with the help of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and Egyptian artisans.

Transcripts

so

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welcome to the discovery center of idaho

and king tut treasures from the tomb

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uncovered for the first time in 1922 by

howard carter

futon kamun known informally as king tut

was entombed with thousands of artifacts

that give us a glimpse into ancient

egyptian life

superbly reproduced this magnificent

collection of artifacts curated by the

origins museum institute

preserves the mystery of one of the most

astonishing archaeological treasures

ever discovered

[Music]

this alabaster statue shows a figure

sitting cross-legged with papyrus sheet

on his lap

this shows the exclusive and mostly male

occupation of writing and keeping

records

this alabaster statue shows queen ankus

and mary

and her son pepe ii from the sixth

dynasty

this terracotta figure depicts an

egyptian woman

with the task of fermenting barley

through a sieve into a vat or more

commonly known as making beer

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amentotep iv and queen nefertiti

abandoned thebes to build a city in the

desert amarna

he rejected the traditional beliefs of

egypt and worshipped one

god the atan he was the father of

tutankhamun and son of aman hotep iii

and queen tai

he wears the blue kapresh crown

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after the collapse of the city of the

sun amarna akhenaten's names were erased

from the many monuments

this bust is one of tutankhamen's six

step sisters known as

mary tatan

this limestone bust of one of the

daughters of akhenaten

and nefertiti is expressed in an art

that culminated in the amarna

art style 1150-1070 bce

[Music]

this golden pendant shows tutankhamun

sitting with his accession to the throne

after his father's death

the priesthood of our moon was

re-established

this cobra serpent is associated with a

goddess meat

and acts as the guardian of the entrance

to the underworld

found on top of a pair of gilded wooden

staffs

the figures commemorate the pharaoh's

coronation

around 1333 bc at the age of nine

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the winged scarab is representative of

the god kefri

who pushes the sun across the sky every

day as a giant scarab

in real life the scarab beetle lays its

eggs in a ball of dumb

and rolls the ball ahead of it wherever

it goes

the ujjat eye symbolizes the right eye

of the celestial hawk

god horus and was known for protection

royal power and good health

carnelian turquoise lapis lazuli inlay

the falcon clutching the symbols of life

and holding the sun

the royal broadcaster has fiance beads

and scarab pendants

a boat floating above the lotus blossoms

rising from the celestial waters

represented by a symbol for sky

capri the falcon winged scarab god of

the sunrise is pushing sun disk

as a symbol of rebirth and of the

pharaoh's immortality

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the great royal wife of almenotep iii

and mother of akhenaten

characterized by the new kingdom style

of pharonic art

a lock of her hair was buried with tut

this limestone bust of the radiant one

has come nefertiti

was found in the workshop of sculptor

tutmos at el

amarna it was left behind when the city

was abandoned and later found in 1912 by

german ludwig borkhart

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this papyrus vignette shows king tut and

his wife anka sinamun

strolling in an arbor of floral columns

offering bouquets of lotus and papyrus

decorated with mandrake is lightly a

wedding image

this egyptian funerary collar and mummy

bead necklace is made of green fiance

ceramic beads and gold plated for burial

ceremony

this papyrus vignette of ankanatan

nefertiti and mary teton

show the royal family making offerings

to the sun god

anon

this fine carved stone vessel was

decorated with bands of faciant's lotus

petals

two identical ones were found in the

annex of the tomb

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this alabaster lamp is in the form of a

lotus

the interior when lit shows concealed

images of tutankhamun and his wife anki

sennamun

the lid of this jar a recumbent lion

sits atop scenes of lions and hounds

hunting bulls and inscribed with the

pharaoh's pre-noman name

containing animal fat and fragrant

resins it was found

in the burial chamber

this wedding chest is made out of

alabaster carved from a single block

it was engraved with the pharaoh's name

and great royal wife

inside were two balls of hair signifying

the marriage contract

of tutankhamun and his half-sister wife

on kisunamun

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the ibex statue contained an original

ibex horns that did not survive

has eyes of glass and tongue of ivory

as well as pierced ears the oils it

contained may have been stolen in one of

the robberies of the tomb

shortly after being sealed

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this perfume box is in the shape of a

cartouche

a cartouche which is french for shenyu

which means to encircle

it shows tet's name perfect in the life

of amun

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this ankh mirror case is in the style of

the ankh

symbol for life made of wood and covered

in sheet gold with the names of the

pharaoh

his throne name is shown encased in

carnelian

and quartz perfumes were treasured by

grave robbers

howard carter noted fingerprints could

still be seen on the insides of some

vessels after the oils were stolen

shaped in a motif of papyrus and lotus

this vessel is made of two separate

pieces of alabaster

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this mannequin of tutankhamun is made

out of wood and stuccoed

and in an effigy a plain tunic style

likely used for making garments for the

pharaoh

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over the neck of this mannequin you'll

see a solar scarab

jewelry amulet

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this alabaster lotus lamp is in the form

of a large blue lotus

the lamp was carved from a single piece

of alabaster

the interior when lit sometimes shows

inner wall scenes and images of

tutankhamun and his wife ankusanamu

this alabaster boat is one of the many

stone vessels found in the annex of the

tomb

this decorative boat with genuine syrian

ibex horns

is decorated with precious stone and

gold leaf

the dwarf figure steers the water as a

woman sits on the prowl

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associating royalty with lions this jar

was found in the burial chamber

four carved heads represent vanquished

enemies

asiatic and african it shows scenes of

hunting bowls and ibex

its contents consisted of animal fats

with gum resins

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this senate board one of the oldest

board games found in the first burials

of ancient egypt

made of ebony wood and ivory this game

is similar to checkers or chess

a player would throw the equivalent of

gaming dice to establish how many

squares to move one of their pawns

on a given turn

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this ebony and ivory child's chair is

similar to the gold throne chair

it is constructed elegantly with gold

rivets and ivory inlay panels

with guild side panels sitting on with

feline legs

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the ebony stool is inlaid with ivory

and stylized of a camp stool found in

the anti-chamber

the duck head motif on the legs are

typical of this kind of furniture

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this ankh symbol is a cross and hook

hieroglyphic symbol representing

eternal life in ancient egypt it was

also born as an amulet of various

materials

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two leonine heads sit on the arms part

of the chair is solid gold

cartouches on the armrests show his aton

name

signifying his coronation this gold

throne chair and footstool

are plated with gold wood inlaid with

semi-precious stones

the back shows the intimate scene of

tutankhamun and ankusanamun the royal

couple

the pharaoh wears the hemphem crown

the royal scepter is made of wood with

sheet gold cloisonne inlay

this scepter was found in the annex it

represents a papyrus stem

with five sacrificial bowls and an

inscription of the royal manifestation

of tutankhamun

its significance is that it suggests a

compromise between the aton and the amun

beliefs

this golden bed is one of six beds found

in the tomb

it has an ornately carved footboard and

a strung with woven mattress

the central panel celebrates the unity

of upper and lower

egypt

howard carter describes this chest as

one of the greatest artistic treasures

of the tomb

containing linen robes head rests and

sandals

it has scenes of hunting and war futon

common is portrayed in the chariot

vanquishing enemies

one of the nine found in the tomb this

headrest represents shu

god of the atmosphere kneeling between

east and west horizons

to raise up to the heavens the head of

the sleeper

the nevitt shrine sitting on a sledge

it portrays the royal couple in domestic

scenes

the curved roof in the form of a

sanctuary of neckbet

the vulture goddess a statue of the

pharaoh

originally stood inside

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one of six found dismantled in the tomb

and constructed of wood and leather

the gold chariot was introduced in the

16th century

likely by the hixos the inner panels are

covered with gilded reliefs of bound

captives

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made of papyrus leather wood and sheep

gold

the souls are decorated with images of

captive african and asian enemies

symbolically trampled on by the pharaoh

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the hattor ritual couch has gold heads

in the form of the goddess hator

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the bodies are blue glass and lay

a sacred couch for bearing the pharaoh

to the heavens

the hieroglyphics ensure protection of

isis and osiris

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this golden wooden figure was found in

the burial chamber

osiris was god of the afterlife wearing

the ostrich atef crown

ushbadi means the answerer

one of the oldest of egyptian gods pitta

was a protector of artisans

and craftsmen found in the treasury the

gilded figure is inscribed

with feathers holding a staff with

hieroglyphics for life

and says the benevolent god son of rey

tutankhamun

[Music]

means answerer and they were mummiform

figures buried in the tombs to serve as

substitutes for the deceased

in the next world over 400 were found in

tutankhamun's tomb

a formula from the book of the dead

often is written on us bodies

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the portrait captures the young

pharaoh's elongated skull

a feature among the inbred royals of

amarna

he is represented as the solar deity

emerging from a lotus at the moment

of creation

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a cartouche representing a loop of rope

encircling the name

symbolizes eternity made of ebony and

ivory an exquisite design

it was found in the treasury it

contained pieces of jewelry

including gold earrings usually

abandoned by young men

upon manhood

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men carrot reverently bearing aloft the

pharaoh in his mummy shroud

in the journey before death

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this ornamental gold head was found on a

leopard skin

in the ante chamber this wood overlaid

with gold and glass on quartz

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carved in delicate low relief around its

surface

an inscription refers to him as beloved

of among

lord of the thrones of the two lands and

lord of heaven

howard carter called it the wishing cup

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part of the ritual couches beds were

assembled in four sections inside the

tomb

the ritual couch such as this was likely

used as a mummification buyer during the

70-day

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process

the canopic gold shrine

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a freeze of cobras at the top was said

to be one of the most beautiful

monuments seen in the tomb

inscribed in sunken relief it housed a

canopic smaller chest containing the

viscera of the mummy

four gilt tutelary goddesses stood

protecting the organs to be resurrected

to the mummy

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ator cow goddess of the west is

manifested in the form of a sacred cow

gilded wooden sculpture was found in the

treasury

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lord of the west and guardian of the

burial necropolis was found in the

treasury of the tomb

originally it contained embalming

equipment this carving has obsidian eyes

and a collar of gold leaf called a

jackal god similar to the scavenging

dogs

anibus presided over mummification and

the dead

in final judgment

one of four goddesses each distinguished

by a hieroglyphic emblem on their head

protecting the internal organs of the

pharaoh

isis protected the liver leftist the

lungs

neath the stomach and cell kit the

intestines with crowned scorpium emblem

wearing the white crown headjet of upper

egypt

this represents the pharaoh's passage

through the underworld

on his journey he would encounter

various thresholds

and emerge with a rising sun

this is a replica of king tut's

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sarcophagus

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harpoon wearing the crown of lower

egypt and standing on a papyrus raft

this is sculpted in the amarna style and

may have been reworked for tutankhamun's

burial

the design on the curved inscribed lid

of this small canopic chest

is reminiscent of the per-where

sanctuary of the temple of hattor

at dendera

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so

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carved of alabaster it contained four

hollow receptacles or the linen wrapped

internal

organs and detailed design in

hieroglyphics

a freeze of gied pillars and isis was

wrapped around the base which sat on a

sledge

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personifications of four canopic jars

each of horus's sons

paired with a goddess is responsible for

the protection of a particular organ

imseti and isis guarded the liver hoppy

and nephthese the lungs do motif

underneath

the stomach and cavends sunuf and selkit

the intestines

made of beaten gold with cloisonne rishi

or feather pattern they each held the

mummified organs of the pharaoh

phlebellum provided shade and were

fitted with ostrich plumes on golden

staffs

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considered an art masterpiece typically

in the likeness of the deceased

the gold death mask weighs 22 pounds and

is of several parts gold inlaid with

precious stones

the goddess's nephet and wadjet are on

the ground

a false beard connects two tongue common

to a god

the broader collar ends in shapes of

falcon hence

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standing at the entrance to the burial

chamber these two

almost identical wood and gold statues

are shown protecting the mummy of the

pharaoh as he lied in his nested coffins

within the sarcophagus

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this carved wooden effigy of the pharaoh

is in the oceride style

lying on a funeral buyer

a royal dagger of gold solid gold and

meteorite that had fallen out of the sky

it was wrapped within the bandages of

the mummy lying on his right thigh

the decorated hilt of the dagger is

boarded with a rope pattern and the

sheath

shows a hunting scene

the coffin the largest of the three

nested ones inside the stone sarcophagus

is where tuts mummy was found it is of

solid gold

while the others are of wood and

semi-precious stones

covered with linen shrouds and a floral

collar a resin liquid had been poured

over the body

the image that was sculpted on this

coffin is exquisite

due to the decomposition of the calcite

of the eyes

the pupils of the eyes are obsidian

while the eyebrows and cosmetic lines

are inlaid with lapis lazuli colored

glass

this coffin measures about six foot in

length and weighs 242 pounds

a value today would be in the realm of

1.7 million us

dollars in july 2019 the first

ever restoration is taking place at this

magnificent piece of art

this collection was curated by the

origins museum institute with the help

of the metropolitan museum of art and

artisans from the pharonic village in

egypt