YOU Make Your Keyboard Clack or Thock - Featuring Wind X65
Summary
TLDRThis video explores the art of tuning a gaming keyboard's sound profile, demonstrating how the Windex 65 keyboard can be adjusted to achieve both clacky and thonky sounds. The host discusses the impact of foam, switches, keycaps, and case materials on sound, and provides a science-based explanation of how these elements influence the keyboard's acoustics.
Takeaways
- ๐ฎ Building a gaming keyboard with a specific sound profile involves considering multiple factors, not just the switch type.
- ๐ Keyboard sound is influenced by a combination of the keyboard case, keycaps, switches, plate, and foam inside.
- ๐ The Windex 65 is a gasket-mounted keyboard, which naturally dampens sound and feel.
- ๐ฉ To experiment with sound tuning, the creator used milmax sockets to convert a solderable PCB into a hot swap PCB.
- ๐ For a clacky sound, thicker foam is used, as it reduces higher frequency sounds, creating a higher pitched sound.
- ๐ Thinner foam is used to reduce lower frequency sounds, resulting in a deeper, thockier sound.
- ๐จ The sound profile of a keyboard can be tuned by adjusting the amount and type of foam, keycaps, and switches.
- ๐ต The Windex 65 can be tuned to be either clacky or thonky, demonstrating the flexibility in sound tuning.
- ๐ง The creator used Aqua Jelly Whites for a clacky build and Ink Black V2s for a thonky build, highlighting the role of switch choice in sound profile.
- ๐ Understanding the science behind sound, specifically the frequency of sound waves, helps in tuning the keyboard sound to desired pitches.
- ๐จ The final keyboard build can be as unique as the user desires, with sound tuning allowing for a personalized experience.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the video script?
-The main focus of the video script is to demonstrate how the sound profile of a gaming keyboard, specifically the Windex 65, can be tuned to be either clacky or thonky by adjusting various components such as switches, keycaps, foam, and the keyboard case.
What factors contribute to the sound of a keyboard?
-The sound of a keyboard is influenced by a combination of factors including the keyboard case materials and design, the plate design and material, the switches, the keycaps and their profile and materials, and any foam or other fillers inside the keyboard.
What is the Windex 65 keyboard?
-The Windex 65 is the second rendition of the original Windex keyboard from Wind Studios. It is a gasket-mounted keyboard known for its bright orange color, sharp angular lines, and brass weight. It comes with a variety of components including palm plates, a PCB, foam, and the keyboard itself.
Why is the Windex 65 considered a gasket-mounted keyboard?
-The Windex 65 is considered a gasket-mounted keyboard because it uses a gasket to mount the keyboard, which should provide a naturally dampened sound and feel.
What issue did the creator face with the solderable PCB of the Windex 65?
-The creator faced the issue of not being able to easily swap out switches with a solderable PCB, as it would require soldering and desoldering, which is not easily done.
How did the creator solve the issue of not being able to swap switches on the solderable PCB?
-The creator solved the issue by using Milmax sockets. These sockets were soldered into the solder PCB, converting it into a hot swap PCB, which works similarly to the KO hot swap socket.
What switches were used for the clacky setup in the video?
-For the clacky setup, the creator used Aqua Jelly Whites. These switches were chosen because they are known for their clacky and higher-pitched sound.
What is the difference between clack and thock sounds in keyboard switches?
-Clack is a high-pitched sound created by high-frequency waves, which are fast and have low penetration. Thock is a low-pitched sound created by low-frequency waves, which are slow and have high penetration.
How does foam affect the sound of a keyboard?
-Foam acts as an energy converting device, converting the mechanical energy from sound waves into heat through friction. Thicker foam reduces low-frequency sounds (thock), while thinner foam reduces high-frequency sounds (clack).
What keycaps were used for the ultimate thonky build in the video?
-For the ultimate thonky build, the creator used MT3 keycaps. These keycaps, due to their added mass and volume, emphasize the base notes in a keyboard build, contributing to a deeper sound.
Outlines
๐ฎ Building the Ultimate Gaming Keyboard
The speaker begins by expressing their desire to create a highly tactile and audibly distinct gaming keyboard. They emphasize that the sound of a keyboard is influenced by a combination of factors including the keyboard itself, keycaps, switches, the plate, and even foam inside the keyboard. The speaker introduces the Windex 65, a gasket-mounted keyboard from Wind Studios, which is known for its bright orange color and sharp angular design. They discuss the various components included with the keyboard, such as palm plates, a PCB, foam, and the keyboard itself. The speaker also mentions the challenge of swapping switches on a solderable PCB and their creative solution using milmax sockets to convert it into a hot swap PCB. The goal is to demonstrate how the Windex 65 can be tuned to produce either a clacky or thonky sound, starting with a clacky setup using high-frequency components.
๐ Understanding Keyboard Sound Dynamics
The speaker delves into the science behind the sound of keyboards, explaining that sound is a form of energy, specifically a mechanical wave. They differentiate between high-pitched 'clack' sounds, which are created by high-frequency waves, and low-pitched 'thock' sounds, which are created by low-frequency waves. The speaker uses their aerospace engineering background to explain how foam acts as an energy converter, reducing the mechanical energy of sound waves through friction, thus affecting the pitch and volume of the sound. They discuss the noise reduction coefficient (NRC) of foams and how thicker foams are more effective at reducing low-frequency sounds, leading to a 'thock' sound, while thinner foams reduce high-frequency sounds, leading to a 'clack' sound. The speaker then demonstrates how reducing the amount of foam in the keyboard case can decrease the clack and increase the thock, showcasing the impact of foam thickness on keyboard sound.
๐ต Crafting the Ultimate Thocky Build
The speaker concludes by demonstrating how to create an ultimate 'thocky' build with the Windex 65 keyboard. They remove the under-PCB foam and use only the thin case foam provided, along with IXPE sheets, which act as sound modifiers rather than acoustic foam, emphasizing lower tones and creating a warm, marbly sound. Masking tape is also used behind the PCB to further emphasize lower tones. The speaker chooses the Ink Black V2 switches for their deep, low sound, which is ideal for a thocky build. For keycaps, they use the MT3 profile, which is known for emphasizing the bass notes in a keyboard build. The speaker appreciates the unique look and feel of the Windex 65, especially with the skidata-themed keycap set, and concludes by listening to the final result of the thocky build, which is described as deep, heavy, and low.
Mindmap
Keywords
๐กGaming Keyboard
๐กSwitches
๐กKeycaps
๐กPlate
๐กFoam
๐กSound Profile
๐กClack
๐กThock
๐กWindex 65
๐กSound Tuning
Highlights
Building the 'baddest, most thuckiest gaming keyboard ever' involves a combination of keyboard, keycaps, switches, plate, and foam.
Keyboard sound profile is influenced by multiple factors, not just the switch type.
The Windex 65 keyboard is used as an example to demonstrate how sound can be tuned for different effects.
The Windex 65 comes with a variety of components, including palm plates, a PCB, foam, and the keyboard itself.
The keyboard's design, including its bright orange color and angular lines, makes it stand out.
The Windex 65 is a gasket-mounted keyboard, which naturally dampens sound and feel.
Using milmax sockets allows for easy switch swapping on a solderable PCB.
A clacky setup can be achieved by using high-frequency sound parts, such as all provided foam and Aqua Jelly White switches.
EPBT double shot ABS keycaps are noted for their tendency to produce a higher pitch sound, suitable for a clacky build.
Sound is a mechanical wave, with pitch determined by frequency; clack is high-frequency, thock is low-frequency.
Foam acts as an energy converter, reducing the amplitude of sound waves as they pass through.
Thinner foams reduce higher frequency sounds (clack), while thicker foams reduce lower frequency sounds (thock).
Reducing foam thickness can decrease clack and increase thock, as demonstrated by adjusting the Windex 65.
IXPE sheets and masking tape are used to emphasize lower tones and add more depth to the sound.
The Ink Black V2 switches are chosen for their low and deep sound, suitable for a thocky build.
MT3 keycaps, with their added mass and volume, emphasize the bass notes in a keyboard build.
The Windex 65's design includes a cutout for stabs, making it easy to tune or replace switches without desoldering.
The video concludes by emphasizing that keyboard sound tuning is flexible and can be tailored to personal preference.
Transcripts
hey
hey
hey so i'm trying to build the baddest
most thuckiest gaming keyboard ever so
what switch will make that happen
um
you do realize that keyboard sound is
like a combination of a lot of different
things right
that means no one thing will make the
keyboard thaky or clacky
uh-huh
yeah so a keyboard sound comes from a
combination of like the keyboard the
keycaps the switches the plate even like
the foam inside it so you kind of have
to look at the whole picture
yeah man i think i got it
so what switch will make that happen
hi guys welcome to the channel overall i
feel like many of us in this keyboard
hobby looks for that magic bullet
usually a switch that will shape the
entire sound of the keyboard however as
scott mentioned before a keyboard sound
profile is a combination of multiple
different things some of these keyboards
may sound higher pitched as many of us
describe as clack while others will
sound deeper or also known as by the
word thok and some are in between the
wild thing is that some keyboards will
thock with one type of switch and
another will clack with the same one
it's pretty crazy right well it's
because of the different things playing
in a chord inside the keyboard first you
have the keyboard itself the case
materials the design plays a part in
shaping the sound then you got the plate
design and the plate material yes
switches do play a big part in this as
well and keycaps and their profile and
the materials also has a big impact
finally so does foam or any other filler
that's inside the keyboard in order to
demonstrate this phenomenon and to show
that pretty much any keyboard can be
tuned to display some type of clacky or
thaky sound behavior we will be using
this
the windex 65.
i'm sure you have seen this board from
the original wind x or from other
reviewers that had a chance to show you
what the windex 65 is all about today
rather than going about the basics of
the keyboard i want to show you how the
windex 65 can be tuned and mounted to be
either clacky or thonky and you can
pretty much do this with any other board
as well so a little bit about this board
the windex 65 is the second rendition of
the original windex from wind studios it
comes in this nice little box and comes
with a whole slew of different stuff
like palm plates a pcb a huge package of
foam and obviously the keyboard itself i
could say that of all the recent
keyboards i have tested this is probably
one of the wildest given the bright
orange color and the sharp angular lines
it really stands out from the rest of
the minimalistic designs that and and i
really welcome this board to my
ever-growing collection as well
plus this brass weight is executed so
cleanly with just a small sliver of it
visible from the outside
the windex 65 like the wind x is a
gasket mounted keyboard so it should
have a naturally dampened sound and also
a dampened type feel as well
however since the point of this video
was to show you how i can tune this
window x65 to be either clacky or thaky
i needed to swap the parts in and out
and i ran into an issue
my kit came with a solderable pcb so how
will i swap out switches if i have to
solder and desolder it well i can't at
least not easily so i got creative and i
did this i used milmax sockets
essentially you solder in these little
sockets into the solder pcb and then it
converts it into a hotspot pcb it then
pretty much works very similarly to the
ko hot swap socket as well so now that's
done let's get started by trying to
build a clacky setup first so many of us
use the word clacky for higher pitched
sounding keyboards for that i'll be
using parts that airs on high frequency
sounds so first of all we're going to
get started by using all of the foam
provided i'm actually going to explain
the reasoning behind this more
technically coming up but a sneak
preview more or thicker foam actually
creates more clack for the plate and pcb
as well i'll be using all of the foam
provided excluding the ixpe sheets more
on that later as well for the switches
something clacky right and for that
we're going to be using the aqua jelly
whites out of many switches i have tried
i feel the new aqua jelly white and the
black are pretty clacky and higher
pitched so this will be perfect for this
clack build and finally the keycaps
we'll be using the epbt double shot abs
in the pink on black colorway of many of
the premium cherry profile keycaps i
have tried i feel that the epbt double
shot abs have a tendency to be more
clacky not really in a bad way but the
way epbt handles their double shot
process is a bit different from the
likes of gmk and does produce a more
higher pitch sound so given all that
let's see how this sounds shall we
[Music]
yup as expected this is one crazy clacky
build nothing wrong with clacky
especially if that's the sound signature
you are looking for but i want you to
keep this in mind in terms of how it
sounded because well let's go into a
little bit of science behind sound and
specifically foams
so in order for us to understand what
foam does to keyboards and its sound we
need to first understand what sound is
so first of all sound is a form of
energy more specifically it's a
mechanical wave and the pitch of sound
that we hear from high or low is
described by the frequency of the sound
wave you're hearing for example the
sound that we interpret as clack is a
high pitched sound created by high
frequency waves this type of wave is
high speed and also is very low
penetration type of wave that travels
fast bounces around fast but is also low
wavelength and is not very good at going
through surfaces or other media the
second type of sound that we interpret
as thock is a low pitch sound created by
a low frequency wave this type of wave
is lower in speed and high penetration
type of wave that travels and bounces
around slow but is high of wavelength
and is good at penetrating surfaces or
media so just remember clack is a high
frequency and fast sound thought is a
low frequency and slow sound so now
going into foam
essentially foam is an energy converting
device it acts as a barrier or an
obstacle the sound wave needs to travel
through so what happens is that the loud
high amplitude sound will go through one
side of the foam and while doing so the
mechanical energy from the mechanical
wave is then converted into heat through
friction i'm not saying that if you play
sounds through foam you get crazy amount
of heat but rather it's very low
friction and very low amount of heat
generated but the energy is being
converted
at the other end of the foam as the
sound travels through it loses energy
and comes out as a more quiet sound
overall so why do i care about this at
all and how does this relate to a
keyboard you say well because of this
on a high level you just need to
remember this thinner foams work to
reduce higher frequency sounds so clack
thicker foams work to reduce low
frequency sounds so thock
the reason for that is to take a look at
this chart quickly this is a nrc or a
noise reduction coefficient table it
shows the effectiveness of foams at
different thicknesses and reducing
sounds of various different frequencies
as you can see even a thin foam pretty
much does the same thing as a thick foam
to block out high pitch or clacky sounds
on the other hand you need to get
thicker and thicker foam in order to
effectively block out low frequency or
thaki sounds so you're probably asking
who cares and what do i need to take
away from this
well it's simple if you shove lots of
thick foam or layers of foam into your
keyboard you're essentially reducing the
deeper end of sound so you get a small
thack
sorry for all this technicality but i
felt that i can use some of my aerospace
engineering background to help provide
some science behind why things behave a
certain way into this keyboarding hobby
let me know in the descriptions below if
you like this or not if you don't i'll
stop doing that
now with that said let me show you if
you keep everything the same and just
reduce the amount of foam in the case
and remove the platform also what
happens so check it out
[Music]
as you can see even if you keep
everything the same but just by reducing
the thickness of foam you can start to
decrease the clack and increase the
thock so given this i'm not going to do
this for every combination for the
windex but rather since i cover the
ultimate clack build let me try to do an
ultimate fact build to show you that
this one keyboard the windex 65 can
literally hit both ends of the spectrum
so for this stock build i'll remove the
under pcb foam and only use the thin
case foam that is provided
next i'll be using the ixpe sheets in
this build the reason for that is that
the ixpe sheets doesn't behave like an
acoustic foam rather it's more like a
sound modifier it helps to filter and
emphasize certain frequencies and
creates a warm marbly and what is
perceived as typically a deeper sound so
ixp go
next i use some masking tape behind the
pcb similar to the ixpe the masking tape
also works to emphasize the lower tones
and adds more thought overall
now for switches yes i'm using the
ubiquitous ink black v2s they are pretty
much the quintessential low and deep
switch so i felt it was pretty
appropriate for this build and finally
keycaps the big boy mt3 caps due to the
added mass and volume of these keycap
profile the mt3 cabs are great at really
emphasizing the base notes in a keyboard
build plus i always wondered when would
i ever use this skidata themed keycap
set well now on this perfectly black and
orange keyboard known as the windex 65
it actually works out perfectly
overall i think this build turned out
very unique and fantastic i just really
love how it looks and stands out from
the rest of you know my other black
keyboard builds that's a little bit more
minimal and very business-like
since this was a mainly sound shaping
video let's listen to how this that
build really sounds and what the final
result was
[Music]
and that is a crazy docky build just
deep heavy and low i like it
so i know this video was different from
the typical keyboard review not to say
that the windex 65 is a bad board or
anything like that or boring in fact it
was actually a great keyboard the design
the look and feel and also the sound was
overall fantastic one thing i would like
to point out is that for a gasket
mounted board it's not as flexible as
some of the other offerings out there
but it does have a small amount of flex
it's on the stiffer side but still
provides a dampened experience overall
in addition the windex 65 has this nice
cutout for stabs where even with
solderable pcbs you can easily access or
to tune or replace without desoldering
the entire board this is a pretty genius
idea
i hope that this video helps you with
the concept of keyboard sound tuning and
hope that it helps you shape your own
keyboard whatever it may be however you
like it whether it is a clacky or a
thaky build the final result is entirely
up to you and how you shape it
as usual please like and subscribe and
i'll keep pushing more content out in
the future
happy clacking or docking
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