Lec 01- Understanding the basics of AI in Marketing-I

IIT Roorkee July 2018
30 Nov 202321:47

Summary

TLDRThis course explores the integration of artificial intelligence in marketing across seven modules. It delves into AI's role in marketing strategy, research, customer engagement, brand building, and value communication. A case study of Ramco Cement illustrates AI's impact on advertising effectiveness. The course also examines marketing's evolution from focusing on product features to leveraging AI for data-driven strategies, emphasizing the importance of understanding both the technology and consumer needs in modern marketing practices.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“š The course is divided into seven parts, each focusing on different aspects of AI in marketing, from basic introduction to ethics.
  • πŸš€ AI and analytics are transforming business practices, with AI enabling smart use of data and optimization of functions and processes.
  • 🏭 Manufacturing is a major industry adopting AI massively, with a significant increase in AI usage over the past decade.
  • πŸ“ˆ Ramco Cement's case study illustrates how AI can change advertising effectiveness and improve business decision-making through data visualization.
  • 🌐 Google Maps integration with Ramco ERP system at Madras Cement helped in visual analysis, identifying discrepancies, and developing business growth strategies.
  • πŸ“Š AI adoption in Madras Cement reduced penalties and improved consignment clearance time, demonstrating tangible business benefits.
  • πŸ” Marketing is defined as the activity of institutions and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings of value.
  • 🏒 Marketing offerings include a variety of types such as events, experiences, persons, properties, organizations, information, ideas, and services.
  • 🌐 The marketing environment consists of the task environment and the broad environment, including demographic, economic, social cultural, national, technological, and political legal aspects.
  • πŸ”„ Marketing has evolved from version 1 to version 5, driven by marketing technology and customer needs, with each stage having distinct philosophies, objectives, and practices.

Q & A

  • What are the main parts of the course on artificial intelligence and marketing?

    -The course is divided into seven parts: 1) Introduction to AI in marketing management, 2) Developing marketing strategies and plans using AI, 3) AI for marketing research, 4) Connecting with customers, 5) Building strong brands using AI, 6) AI for designing, delivering, and communicating value, and 7) Ethics in AI.

  • What is covered in the first module of the course?

    -The first module covers the basics of AI in marketing, including how AI is used by the industry, a case study, the definition of marketing, various marketing offerings, and the marketing environment and its components.

  • How has the use of AI in different industries evolved over the years?

    -From 2015 to 2025, AI usage in healthcare increased from 37% to 40%, in transportation it remained at 41%, in manufacturing it rose from 14% to 83%, in finance from 41% to 59%, and in advertising it decreased from 47% to 36%.

  • What challenges did Madras Cement face before adopting AI?

    -Madras Cement struggled with visualizing and leveraging data from their ERP system, understanding performance issues, and making quick business decisions due to the complexity of traditional reporting methods like Microsoft Excel.

  • What solution did Madras Cement implement to overcome their challenges?

    -Madras Cement integrated Google Maps with their ERP system, allowing for rich data visualization and improved productivity. This solution helped in better monitoring, strategy development, and enhancing market penetration and competitiveness.

  • What is the definition of marketing according to the American Marketing Association?

    -Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for clients, customers, partners, and society at large.

  • What are the eight types of market offerings mentioned in the course?

    -The eight types of market offerings are events, experiences, persons, properties, organizations, information, ideas, and services.

  • What constitutes the marketing environment?

    -The marketing environment consists of the task environment, which includes actors like the company, suppliers, distributors, dealers, and target customers, and the broad environment, which includes demographic, economic, social-cultural, natural, technological, and political-legal environments.

  • How has marketing evolved over the years according to Philip Kotler?

    -Marketing has evolved from Marketing 1.0, focused on product features and functionality, to Marketing 2.0, which emphasizes customer relationships and the use of Web 2.0 tools, and Marketing 3.0, which integrates technology with a focus on emotional and social aspects to create value-driven marketing.

  • What is the focus of Marketing 3.0?

    -Marketing 3.0 focuses on the emotional and social needs of consumers, creating value-driven marketing through mission statements and influencing consumer behavior with stories and values, leveraging new wave technologies and globalization.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“˜ Introduction to AI and Marketing Course Overview

The course on artificial intelligence (AI) in marketing is structured into seven parts, starting with an introduction to AI in marketing management. The first five modules cover AI in marketing, followed by modules on developing marketing strategies, marketing research, connecting with customers, building strong brands, designing and communicating value, and ethical concerns in AI. The course aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of AI's role in various aspects of marketing, starting with basics and case studies, and progressing to advanced applications and ethical considerations.

05:00

πŸ—οΈ Case Study: AI Implementation in Madras Cement

Madras Cement faced challenges in visualizing and leveraging data from its ERP system. By integrating Google Maps with their ERP, they developed a rich data visualization tool that improved productivity and decision-making. This integration allowed field sales teams to access vital information on mobile devices, enhancing market penetration and competitiveness. The use of Google Maps reduced logistic costs, improved consignment clearance times, and helped identify growth opportunities, leading to significant market share gains.

10:01

πŸ“Š Exploring Marketing Offerings and Their Types

Marketing involves identifying and meeting human and social needs through various offerings, including events, experiences, persons, properties, organizations, information, ideas, and services. The paragraph details the diverse nature of market offerings and emphasizes the importance of services in advanced economies. It also highlights the role of marketing in promoting events, creating experiences, and enhancing the public image of organizations through strategic communication and engagement.

15:01

πŸ”„ Evolution of Marketing: From 1.0 to 3.0

Marketing has evolved through several stages, driven by technological advancements and changing consumer needs. Marketing 1.0 focused on product features and mass communication. Marketing 2.0 introduced interactive communication through web 2.0 tools, emphasizing customer needs and emotional benefits. Marketing 3.0, driven by new technologies and globalization, focuses on values and emotional connections, integrating advanced data systems to understand and address consumer needs. Each stage brought new methods and strategies to enhance marketing effectiveness.

20:01

πŸ“ˆ Planning and Implementing Marketing 3.0 Strategies

Marketing 3.0 involves a planning phase that recognizes the importance of mission and values, and an implementation phase that focuses on demonstrating these values through daily business practices. This phase emphasizes aligning business behavior with consumer values, using discussions and brand personality communication to create a strong emotional connection with customers. The paragraph concludes with a summary of AI's role in data utilization, a case study on Ramco Cement, and the transition from marketing versions 1 to 3, with future discussions on versions 4 and 5.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. In the context of the video, AI is central to the theme as it discusses its application in marketing, management, and the development of marketing strategies, highlighting its role in data utilization and automation.

πŸ’‘Analytics

Analytics is the process of qualitatively analyzing data to extract valuable insights and drive informed decision-making. The video script mentions that 'analytics is the combustion engine' in the context of big data, emphasizing its importance in powering AI and enabling smart data usage for business advantage.

πŸ’‘Marketing Strategies

Marketing strategies are comprehensive plans that outline how a business will reach its marketing goals. The script discusses a course divided into parts, one of which is dedicated to developing marketing strategies and plans using AI, showcasing the integration of AI in formulating effective marketing approaches.

πŸ’‘Data Visualization

Data visualization is the graphical representation of information and data, making it easier to understand and interpret. The script provides an example of Madras Cement using Google Maps for data visualization, which helped them in idea generation and improved productivity.

πŸ’‘Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Enterprise Resource Planning is a management software that businesses use to manage day-to-day business activities such as accounting, procurement, project management, and risk management. The script mentions Ramco ERP system, illustrating how Madras Cement integrated it with Google Maps for better data visualization and decision-making.

πŸ’‘Marketing Environment

The marketing environment consists of all the external and internal factors that affect an organization's ability to build and maintain relationships with its customers. The script delves into the components of the marketing environment, emphasizing the need for marketers to understand and adapt to these factors.

πŸ’‘Ethics in AI

Ethics in AI refers to the moral principles that guide the development and use of artificial intelligence. The video script mentions a part of the course dedicated to discussing the ethical concerns in using AI, indicating the importance of responsible AI integration in marketing practices.

πŸ’‘Market Offerings

Market offerings are the products, services, or experiences that a company offers to its customers. The script outlines various types of market offerings, such as events, experiences, persons, properties, organizations, information, ideas, and services, illustrating the diverse range of offerings in the market.

πŸ’‘Marketing Evolution

Marketing evolution refers to the historical development and changes in marketing practices and philosophies over time. The script discusses the evolution from Marketing 1.0 to 5.0, highlighting the shift from product-focused marketing to more customer-centric and value-driven approaches.

πŸ’‘Marketing 3.0

Marketing 3.0 is a concept that emphasizes creating customer value by understanding their deeper needs and aspirations. The script describes Marketing 3.0 as value-driven marketing, which involves planning and implementation phases focused on aligning corporate values with consumer behaviors.

πŸ’‘Case Study

A case study is a detailed analysis of a specific situation or event for instructional purposes. The script uses the case study of Ramco Cement to demonstrate how AI adoption has changed advertising effectiveness and improved business operations, providing a practical example of AI in marketing.

Highlights

Course divided into seven parts, focusing on different aspects of AI in marketing.

Part one introduces AI in marketing management.

Part two discusses developing marketing strategies and plans using AI.

Part three covers AI for marketing research in modules 15 to 17.

Part four connects with customers using AI, discussed in modules 18 to 25.

Part five builds strong brands using AI, covered in modules 26 to 31.

Part six explores AI for designing, delivering, and communicating value in modules 32 to 55.

Part seven addresses ethics in AI, covering modules 56 to 60.

AI and analytics enable smart use of data for business advantage.

Healthcare, transportation, manufacturing, and finance are industries massively using AI.

Madras Cement Limited uses AI to improve advertising effectiveness.

Google Maps integration with ERP system enhances data visualization and decision-making.

AI adoption in manufacturing has seen a significant increase over the years.

Madras Cement uses Google Maps for visual analysis, monitoring benchmarks, and developing business strategies.

Field sales teams can access critical information on mobile devices, improving sales strategies and market penetration.

Google Maps helps in identifying and analyzing performing markets, capturing market share.

Logistic costs are reduced, and consignment clearance time is improved through AI integration.

Marketing is defined as activities for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings of value.

Marketing offerings include events, experiences, persons, properties, organizations, information, ideas, and services.

Services are a growing proportion of economic activities, including airlines, hotels, and maintenance services.

Experiences can be marketed, such as customized experiences and events.

Persons like artists and professionals can be marketed through celebrity marketing.

Properties involve marketing of real estate and financial property.

Organizations use marketing to build a strong, favorable, and unique image.

Information is a major industry, marketed and distributed at a price.

Ideas are part of marketing offerings, promoting social benefits and values.

The marketing environment consists of the task environment and the broad environment.

Marketing has evolved from version 1 to 5, driven by marketing technology and customer needs.

Marketing 1 focused on selling products, emphasizing the unique selling proposition.

Marketing 2 utilized web 2 technologies for interactive communication between consumers and businesses.

Marketing 3 is value-driven marketing, focusing on emotional needs and wants of customers.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:09

[Music]

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welcome to this course on artificial

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intelligence and marketing and we will

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start with module one but before that uh

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a brief introduction about this course

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this uh course is divided into seven

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Parts in part one we will talk about

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introduction to AI in marketing

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management and the first five modules

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are dedicated to this part in part two

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we will talk about developing marketing

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strategies and plans using AI so module

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6 to 14 will be covered in the second

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part in the third part we will talk

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about AI for marketing research and

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module 15 16 and 17 uh uh we'll be

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talking about AI for marketing research

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in part four we will talk about

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connecting with the customers and module

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18 to

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25 we'll be talking about part four in

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part five we will talk about building a

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strong Brands using artificial

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intelligence and module 26 to 31 are

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covered in part five in part six we we

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will talk about AI for Designing

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delivering and communicating value and

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module 32 to

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55 are dedicated to understand the role

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of AI for Designing delivering and

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communicating value and in part seven

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that is ethics in Ai and we will talk

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about the ethical concerns in using AI

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so module 56 to 60 are covered in this

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part so we will start with first chapter

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and module one that is understanding

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basics of AI in marketing that is part

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one so the module in this module we will

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talk about about the introduction to how

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AI is being used by the industry along

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with the case study what is marketing

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and the various marketing offerings what

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is marketing environment and what are

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its

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components how marketing has evolved

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over the years from version 1 to version

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five so to start with the introduction

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if big data is the new oil analytics is

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the combustion engine data is only of

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benefit to business if it is used

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according ly and capitalized analytics

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and AI increasingly enable the smart use

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of data and the associated Automation

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and optimization of functions and

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processes to gain advantage in

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efficiency and competition in the recent

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years AI has created for an immense leap

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in development in business

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practice while the optimization and

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automation of production and logistic

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processes are focused on in particular

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in the scope of Industry 4 AI

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increasingly also address

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administrative dispositive and planning

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processes in Marketing sales and

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management and on the path toward the

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holistic algorithmic

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Enterprise now let us look at use of AI

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in Indian industry which industry and we

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will start with answering this question

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which industry use AI

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massively

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Healthcare used uh AI 37% in 2015 to 20

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2020 and estimated from 2021 to 2025 is

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40% then comes Transportation with 41%

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each the third is

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manufacturing now you see how much

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increase in the use use of AI over a

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period of of 10 years has been happening

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in manufacturing moving from 14% to

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83% then comes Finance 41% to

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59% and advertising from 47% and it has

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decreased it is supposed to decrease to

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36% so

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manufacturing is the industry that is

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using AI massively now uh let us look at

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this example of AI adoption by a cement

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company so this is the story of a cement

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company how AI changed advertising

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effectiveness

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so that is the use of AI by ramco cement

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Madras cement limited is the flagship

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company of the ramco group in India the

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company is one of the six largest cement

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operators in India manufacturing

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ordinary Portland cement and

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Portland Pana cement the challenges they

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faced was madra cement felt that their

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potential for growth was hampered by

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their inability to visualize and

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leverage the rich data generated from

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ramco enterprise resource plan planning

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system information such as distributed

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performance comparison and location

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mapping of their wagon movement were

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difficult to visualize madas sement also

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find found it difficult to understand

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the real issues affecting operations and

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performance across the region Mr AV dhak

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Krishnan Chief Executive Officer of

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Madras cements commented that

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traditional means of reporting using

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Microsoft Excel sheets were complex and

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timec consuming

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hindering further business decision

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making they needed a data visualization

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solution one that offered richer Dynamic

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interactive Graphics that integrated

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with the ramco Erp system the solution

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Madras choose Google Maps to integrate

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with its ramco Erp system by

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superimposing its data onto Google Maps

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the result was a rich data visualization

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tool that facilitated idea generation

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and improved productivity all across

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India over 1,000 employees access

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reports and transactions on a daily

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basis from the ramco Erp systems and

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integrated Google Maps management at

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Madras

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cimons use Google Map for V visual

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analysis for monitoring benchmarks

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identifying discrepancies and deviations

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Google Map serves as a tool to help them

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develop appropriate strategies for

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business growth the field sales team now

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has the capability to easily view

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information on their mobile devices

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information ranging from competitors

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distributor Network in their area to the

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best and worst performing dealers this

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not only enabled them to make faster

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sales strategies on the go it also

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helped management improve their Market

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penetration strategy and

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competitiveness as they could locate

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their cement warehouses and key

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customers on Google Maps Visa we

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critical operation information and

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empowering them to device effective

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supply chain strategies and enhance

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customer service Google Maps help

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illustrate data at various levels of

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detail for example which regions were

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experiencing a strong growth which

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dealers were performing best or had the

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most potential for growth now let us

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look at the results keeping logistic

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cost low is a critical success factor in

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the cement manufacturing industry Google

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Maps together with their in-house SMS

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notification system and ramco Erp

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Solutions formed a solid communication

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infrastructure this has helped the

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Madras cement reduce penalties losses

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and damages arising during the wagon

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clearance process by up to 70% and

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improved Consignment clearance time by

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up to

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40% Google Maps also made it easier to

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identify and analyze performing markets

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with the poti potential for growth since

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implementing Google Maps the company has

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successfully captured 20 to 30% of

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market share of these markets while the

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same information can be put in the Excel

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sheet or word dhak Krishna shared that

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he can better appreciate the data which

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is visually presented on Google Maps now

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let us look at the artificial

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intelligence so this is AI word

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cloud before that let us look at what is

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marketing so marketing is about about

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identifying and meeting human and social

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needs and as American Marketing

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Association defines it marketing is the

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activity set of Institutions and

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processes for creating communicating

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delivering and exchanging offerings that

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have value for clients customers

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partners and Society at large so now let

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us look at these

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offerings so what are these Market

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offerings the various types of Market

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offerings are one events second is

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experience third

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persons

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properties organizations information

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idea and services so these are the eight

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offerings that we are talking about 1 2

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3 4 5 6 7 eight so these are the eight

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offerings that we are talking about now

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let us look at what are Services as

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economies Advance a growing uh

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proportion of their activities focuses

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on production of services Services

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include the work of Airlines hotels car

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rental firms barers and beauticians

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maintenance and repair people and

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accountants bankers lawyers Engineers

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doctors software programmers and

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management

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Consultants many Market offerings mix

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goods and services such as fast food

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meal events are marketers they also

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promote time based events such as major

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trade shows artistic performance and

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Company anniversaries Global sporting

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events such as the Olympics and the

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World Cup are promoted aggressively to

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both companies and fans what is

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experience by managing several services

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and goods a farm can create stage and

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Market experiences Walt Disney World's

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Magic Kingdom allows customer to visit a

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fairy kingdom a pirate ship or a haunted

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house there is also a market for

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customized experience such as week at a

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baseball camp with retired baseball

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grades a 4- day Rock and Roll Fantasy

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Camp or a climb up Mount

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Everest the persons like artists

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musicians CEOs Physicians high-profile

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lawyers and finances and other

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professionals all get help from

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celebrity marketers some people have

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done a masterful job of marketing

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themselves like David bman

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opra wire and the Rolling Stones

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Management Consultant Tom Peters a

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master of self-branding has advised each

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person to become a brand properties are

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intangible rights of ownership to either

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real property that is a real estate or

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financial property that are the stocks

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and bonds they are brought and sold and

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these exchanges require marketing real

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estate agents work for property owners

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or sellers or they buy and sell

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residential or commercial real estate

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invest companies and Banks Market

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Securities to both institution and

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individual investors

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organizations organizations work to

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build a strong favorable and unique

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image in the mind of the target public

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in United Kingdoms Tesco every little

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helps marketing program reflect the food

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marketers attention to detail in

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everything it does within the store and

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in the community and the environment the

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campaign has vaulted Tesco to the top of

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the UK supermarket chain industry

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universities museums performing art

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organizations corporations and nonprofit

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all use marketing to boost their Public

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Image and compete for audience and fund

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information the production packaging and

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distribution of information are major

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industries information is essentially

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what books schools and universities

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produce market and distribute at a price

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to parents the students and communities

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ideas every Market offerings include a

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basic idea products and services are

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platforms for delivering some idea or

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benefit social marketers are busy

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promoting such ideas as friends don't

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let friends drive drunk and a mind is a

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terrible thing to waste the next is the

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marketing environment and it consists of

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the task environment and the broad

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environment the task environment

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includes the actors engaged in producing

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Distributing and promoting the offerings

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these are the company suppliers

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distributor dealers and Target

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customers in the supplier group are

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material suppliers and service suppliers

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such as marketing research agencies

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advertising agencies telecommunication

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companies Etc Distributors and dealers

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include agents Brokers manufacturers

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representatives and others who

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facilitate finding and selling to

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customers so that is the task

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environment next comes the broad

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environment so marketing management has

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two and broken down into to task and

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Broad we have talked about task in the

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last slide now we are talking about the

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broad environment it consists of six

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components demographic environment

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economic environment social cultural

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environment National environment

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technological environment and political

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legal environment marketers must pay

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close attention to the trends and

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development in these and adjust their

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marketing strategies as needed new

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opportunities are constantly emerging

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that awaits the right marketing Savi and

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engineuity now we will look at the

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evolution of marketing although there

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are different thoughts on when marketing

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came to exist as a discipline the

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majority of a specialist agree that it

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began during the time of Industrial

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Revolution somewhere around the rate

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18th and early 19th century since then

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it has been continuously evolving from

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marketing 1 to 2 to 3 to 4 to five so

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there are two main factors that can be

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considered as the drivers of marketing

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Evolution so marketing technology and

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customer needs so one is marketing

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technology and the second is consumer

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needs the intersection of these two

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factors is the major reason why

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marketing as a business philosophy has

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been evolving according to Philip Cotler

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marketing has evolved in several stages

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where each stage has different

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philosophy objective dominant focus and

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practices so now let us look at the

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various uh how marketing has evolved and

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what are the various stages so in

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marketing one it was a concept that

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first emerged in the

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1930s this is the first stage of

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marketing consists of several models

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production product selling and marketing

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the main objective of this stage was to

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sell products it is the most basic

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fundamental phase of marketing where the

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main focus relies on the product and its

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features the Industrial Revolution

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proved the perfect Catalyst for the

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expansion of marketing one it provided a

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situation where there was a boom in the

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needs of the consumers and thus there

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was a drastic increase in both the

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demand for the product and the

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competition among the businesses the

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marketing relied on emphasizing and

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focusing on the unique selling

play15:44

proposition to distinguish one product

play15:46

from its

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competitors they focused on the

play15:50

functional aspect of the product to sell

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the products to customers as their core

play15:54

Focus was to address the immediate needs

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of the customers without considering the

play15:58

the aesthetic value its distribution was

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by traditional channels such as

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television and radio it would be cited

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that its M message was UN directional

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because it did not provideed feedback to

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the client and the elements of

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measurement are very few and variable

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the next came marketing to prompt

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advancement in technology liberalization

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globalization privatization led to a

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modification in the social business life

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the economic condition and the demand

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for the goods in the market enhance the

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bias power the combination of web 2

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technology and the marketing practice

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resulted in the commencement of

play16:34

marketing

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2. it is marketing 2 is defined as the

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utilization of web 2 and the

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collaborative resources it offers to

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open interactive communication channels

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between the consumers and the businesses

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it introduced a new model of information

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system which linked the customer to the

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businesses in a much more effective

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manner it starts with the customer and

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introduces tools like like WordPress

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Facebook YouTube Wikipedia Etc all the

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information collected through the

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different instruments of web2 the

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businesses collect and systematically

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organize the data the following steps

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are to be followed while collecting data

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the first is information gathering

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second is database third is

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pre-processing fourth is processing

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fifth is classification and useful

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information extraction after information

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goes through all these stages it reaches

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the marketing manager where it is

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utilized for developing strategies based

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on consumer demographics and the current

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needs in the market it also helps to

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identify and satisfy the needs of the

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consumers highlighting their feelings

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the stage is focused on the four seeds

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of

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communication that is Clarity coherence

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control and credibility so this this is

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the figure so customers web two tools

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marketing to information system

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information gathering datab base

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processing pre-processing processing

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classification useful knowledge

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attraction and then it goes to the

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marketing manager who takes a decision

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at the end of the stage the focus was

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slowly shifting to the emotional

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benefits of a product treating the

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consumers as a human who has mind and

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emotion that can impact sales marketing

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three

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is known as value driven marketing

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application the rapid appearance of

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marketing 3 originated from the

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development of New Wave Technologies and

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the employment of computers and the

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internet the amalgamation of this change

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in technology and the shifts of the

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focus from consumers to the emotional

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needs and wants of the

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customers helped increase and Advance

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marketing to unprecedented Heights it

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focuses on the types of technology that

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interacts with individuals and groups

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for marketing one the Catalyst was the

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Industrial Revolution and in this case

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the Catalyst was the rapid globalization

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process the concept of coexistence of

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human and technology and the emergence

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of a creative

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Society the idea of globalization is

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directly linked to technology as

play19:15

globalization involves the CH exchange

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of goods and services technology and

play19:21

flow of investment people and

play19:23

information it introduces A New

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Perspective that aims to change the

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lives of the

play19:29

customers this change is made possible

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by formulating a mission statement that

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contains a moving stories at the

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executional stage and influences

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consumers so marketing three comprises

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of two main steps the first is the

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planning

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phase now let us look at the consumers

play19:49

in the planning phase so recognition of

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mission priority over Financial results

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change in gous perceptions attitude and

play19:56

behaviors the second is the business

play19:58

defining corporate values creating

play20:01

platforms where employees can make a

play20:03

change the second phase is the

play20:06

implementation phase again we we will

play20:08

look at this implementation phase from

play20:10

the two perspective one is that of the

play20:11

consumer and another is that of the

play20:13

business so consumers using the

play20:16

discussion as a new type of advertising

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communicating brand personality based on

play20:20

values and for business demonstrating

play20:23

values through daily Behavior within the

play20:25

company focusing on aligning value with

play20:28

behaviors so marketing three has these

play20:31

two phases planning and implementation

play20:35

again at both these stages we are

play20:37

looking at the two

play20:43

perspective so to conclude in this

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module we briefly discussed about how AI

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is helping in utilizing data and giving

play20:51

meaning to it then we have discussed a

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case study on how ramco cement is

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adopting AI we have understood what is

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marketing Mar marketing environment and

play20:59

discuss its components finally we have

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discussed about the transition that has

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happened in marketing from version 1 to

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3 and version four and five will be

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covered in the next module these are the

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books from which the material for this

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module was taken thank

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[Music]

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you

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[Music]

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a

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