Poverty USA - Native Americans - 16 Nov 07

Al Jazeera English
16 Nov 200703:00

Summary

TLDRThe video script explores the plight of Native Americans in the United States, highlighting their struggle for political power and economic independence. Despite the rich natural resources on Indian land, many Native communities, such as the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota, suffer from extreme poverty, high unemployment, and social issues like alcoholism and suicide. The script reveals the harsh reality of life on the reservation, where basic amenities are scarce, and the desperation leads to self-destructive behaviors. It also touches on the perceived conspiracy to keep Native Americans impoverished, a sentiment shared by some community leaders, though no concrete evidence is presented.

Takeaways

  • πŸ—³οΈ Native Americans in the United States are striving for political power and economic independence.
  • 🌍 Indian lands possess significant natural resources, with some areas benefiting from casinos and other developments.
  • πŸ’” Many Native American communities are among the poorest in the U.S., facing high unemployment, alcoholism, and suicide rates.
  • 🏞️ The Pine Ridge reservation in South Dakota is highlighted as an example of such communities.
  • 🏠 Living conditions on the reservation are challenging, with some families only recently gaining access to basic amenities like electricity.
  • 😒 The script describes a harsh reality where extreme poverty leads to despair and high rates of teenage suicide.
  • πŸ“‰ Life expectancy in Pine Ridge is alarmingly low at just 50 years, one of the lowest in the Western world.
  • πŸš— The script recounts an anecdote of a family pushing a car to a pawn shop to sell a TV for food, illustrating the depth of poverty.
  • 🍻 Alcoholism is prevalent in Pine Ridge, deeply rooted in the despair caused by poverty and leading to additional social issues.
  • πŸ—£οΈ Some Native Americans believe in a conspiracy to keep them poor and eliminate their culture, though there is no concrete evidence of this.
  • 🌐 The script mentions the contrast between the billions spent in Iraq by the U.S. government and the lack of resources allocated to improve conditions on reservations.

Q & A

  • What is the main issue faced by Native American communities in the United States according to the script?

    -The main issue faced by Native American communities in the United States, as described in the script, is extreme poverty, which leads to high rates of unemployment, alcoholism, and suicide.

  • What economic activities have some Native American areas benefited from?

    -Some Native American areas have profited from casinos and other developments, which have helped them become economically independent.

  • What is the significance of the Pine Ridge reservation in the script?

    -The Pine Ridge reservation in South Dakota is highlighted as an example of a Native American community that, despite having vast natural resources, remains among the poorest in the United States.

  • What are the living conditions like for the families living in Pine Ridge?

    -Many families in Pine Ridge live in extreme poverty, with some having only recently gained access to basic amenities like electricity and lacking what is considered normal by the rest of America.

  • What is the teenage suicide rate like in Pine Ridge?

    -Pine Ridge has the highest teenage suicide rate in the United States, indicating the severity of the social issues faced by the community.

  • What is the life expectancy in Pine Ridge compared to the rest of the Western World?

    -The life expectancy in Pine Ridge is just 50, which is the lowest in the Western World apart from Haiti.

  • What is the connection between poverty and alcohol abuse in Pine Ridge?

    -Poverty in Pine Ridge leads to alcohol abuse, which in turn causes other social problems such as domestic violence.

  • What does the script suggest about the attitude of the U.S. government towards Native American communities?

    -The script suggests that some Native Americans believe there is a conspiracy to keep them poor and wipe them out, but there is no firm evidence of this, and Washington administrations deny it.

  • What is the role of community leader Paul Little in the script?

    -Community leader Paul Little is mentioned as someone who keeps a treasured painting called 'The End of the Trail,' symbolizing the struggles of the Native American community.

  • What is the painting 'The End of the Trail' symbolic of according to the script?

    -The painting 'The End of the Trail' is ironically symbolic of the struggles and the current state of the Native American community, reflecting their descent from proud ancestors to a situation of extreme poverty.

  • What is the script's perspective on the situation of the Native American descendants of legends like Sitting Bull?

    -The script presents a bleak perspective, showing that extreme poverty has reduced the descendants of legends like Sitting Bull to a state of despair and hardship.

Outlines

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Mindmap

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Keywords

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Highlights

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Transcripts

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Related Tags
Native AmericanPolitical PowerEconomic IndependenceNatural ResourcesCasinosPovertyUnemploymentAlcoholismSuicidePine RidgeSocial Issues