Why are Indians Leaving India ? | The Truth Behind Mass Migration
Summary
TLDRThe script discusses the mass exodus of Indians seeking better opportunities abroad, with a focus on the middle class's struggle. It highlights issues like the low percentage of tax-paying citizens, the informal economy, toxic work culture, corruption, and the challenges of obtaining foreign citizenship. It also touches on the implications of this migration on the economy and the need for government intervention to improve living standards and work conditions.
Takeaways
- 🌍 A large number of Indians are migrating to OECD countries, with Indians topping the list of foreign nationals acquiring Canadian citizenship.
- 🚷 About 97,000 Indians were caught attempting to enter the US illegally, highlighting the issue of illegal immigration from India.
- 📊 In a span of 2.5 years, 2.8 million Indians went abroad on work visas, and 13 lakh Indian students are studying in 70 different countries, indicating a significant exodus for better opportunities.
- 💼 India is expected to lose 6,500 high net worth individuals in 2023 alone, suggesting that even the wealthy are seeking opportunities elsewhere.
- 💔 Less than 2% of India's population pays income tax, indicating a large informal economy and a lack of contribution to government revenue by a significant portion of the population.
- 🏢 The middle class in India feels neglected due to high tax contributions without receiving adequate benefits or public services in return.
- 🌾 Agricultural workers, including wealthy individuals, often avoid income tax through loopholes, contributing to the tax burden on the middle class.
- 🤯 High net worth individuals are leaving the country, which increases the tax rate for those who remain, further straining the middle class.
- 💼 Toxic work culture, long working hours, and lack of work-life balance in the corporate sector are pushing Indians to seek better working conditions abroad.
- 💰 Stagnant wages for corporate employees, especially fresh graduates, fail to keep up with inflation, leading to dissatisfaction and a desire to work abroad.
- 🚫 Corruption is deeply ingrained in daily life in India, affecting everything from real estate to education, and causing frustration among citizens.
- 🗺 India's low global passport ranking and issues with illegal immigration make it difficult for Indians to travel or migrate legally to developed countries.
- 🏙️ Poor air quality, inadequate infrastructure, and a widening wealth gap are further reasons why many Indians are choosing to leave for a better quality of life.
Q & A
Why are millions of Indians fleeing the country?
-The script suggests that various factors such as the desire for a better quality of life, toxic work culture, corruption, and a lack of government benefits despite high tax contributions are driving Indians to migrate to other countries.
How many foreign nationals migrated to an OECD country in the past year?
-The script mentions that 2.8 million foreign nationals migrated to an OECD country in the past year.
Which nationality topped the list of foreign nationals acquiring Canadian citizenship?
-Indians topped the list of foreign nationals acquiring Canadian citizenship.
How many Indians were caught at the US border attempting to enter illegally in the past year?
-About 97,000 Indians were caught at the US border while attempting to enter the country illegally in the past year.
What is the approximate number of Indians who have gone abroad on work visas in the past 2.5 years?
-In the past 2.5 years, about 28 lakh Indians have gone abroad on work visas.
How many Indian students are studying in different countries worldwide?
-There are 13 lakh Indian students studying across 70 different countries worldwide.
How many High Net Worth Individuals is India expected to lose in 2023 alone?
-India is expected to lose as many as 6,500 High Net Worth Individuals in 2023 alone.
What percentage of India's population paid income tax in 2023?
-Only 2.2 CR individuals, which is less than 2% of India's population, paid income tax in 2023.
What is the main issue with the tax-paying population in India according to the script?
-The script highlights that more than 90% of India's economy operates informally, and the middle class, despite paying taxes, feels neglected due to the lack of benefits and government services.
How does the script describe the work culture in India's private sectors?
-The script describes the work culture in India's private sectors as toxic, with long working hours, office politics, and a lack of work-life balance.
What is the script's perspective on the impact of corruption on daily life in India?
-The script suggests that corruption has become ingrained in daily life in India, affecting various aspects such as real estate, obtaining licenses, and even education, making it a significant factor for people to consider moving abroad.
How does the Indian passport's ranking affect its citizens' ability to travel abroad?
-India's passport ranking of 83 makes it challenging for its citizens to travel to developed countries without a valid visa, which is a motivation for some to seek foreign citizenship.
What are the script's comments on the air quality and infrastructure in Indian cities?
-The script points out that air quality in Indian cities like Mumbai and Kolkata is significantly worse compared to cities like New York, and the infrastructure, even in metro cities, is insufficient, as exemplified by the recent floods in Chennai.
What does the script suggest as a reason for the rich getting richer while the average person struggles?
-The script implies that the political system, where politicians are described as full-time actors and corruption as their birthright, contributes to the widening gap between the rich and the average person.
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