Flutter + Firebase Setup Tutorial | Easy Firebase Integration Guide Flutter

Hussain Mustafa
17 Oct 202310:26

Summary

TLDRIn this video, you'll learn a simple method to integrate Firebase with your Flutter application across iOS, Android, desktop, and web platforms. The tutorial starts with installing Node.js and the Firebase CLI tool, followed by setting up a Firebase project. You’ll then configure the Firebase CLI with Flutter using the FlutterFire CLI tool, install necessary dependencies, and test the setup on simulators. The video provides step-by-step guidance to ensure Firebase is properly integrated, with detailed instructions on handling potential errors and verifying the configuration for both Android and iOS.

Takeaways

  • 🛠️ To integrate Firebase with a Flutter application, start by installing the Firebase CLI tool.
  • 🌐 Visit nodejs.org to install the long-term stable version of Node.js, which is a prerequisite for Firebase CLI.
  • 🔧 Use the terminal to verify the installation of Node.js and npm (Node Package Manager) by checking their versions.
  • 🔄 Install Firebase CLI globally using npm with the command 'npm install -g firebase-tools'.
  • 🔑 Authenticate with Firebase by logging in through the CLI to access and manage projects.
  • 📝 Create a new Firebase project via the Firebase console and name it appropriately for your application.
  • 🔄 Ensure the Firebase CLI tool is properly integrated by listing projects to confirm the new project's presence.
  • 🔄 Use the 'flutterfire' CLI tool to link Firebase with your Flutter project, installed via 'pub global activate flutterfire'.
  • 🔄 Configure the Firebase project with your Flutter app using the 'flutterfire configure' command.
  • 📚 Add Firebase core package and any other desired Firebase service dependencies to your Flutter project's 'pubspec.yaml' file.
  • 🚀 Initialize Firebase in your Flutter app's main function to set up and access Firebase services.
  • 🔧 If you encounter a 'bindings not initialized' error in Flutter, use 'flutter run' with the '--enable-asserts' flag to fix it.
  • 📱 Test your application on both Android and iOS simulators to ensure Firebase integration works across platforms.

Q & A

  • What is the primary topic of the video?

    -The video is about integrating Firebase with a Flutter application, covering steps for both iOS and Android platforms, and also applicable for desktop or web.

  • What is the first tool the video suggests installing for Firebase integration?

    -The first tool suggested is the Firebase CLI (Command Line Interface), which is installed after setting up Node.js on the system.

  • How can one verify that Node.js is correctly installed on their system?

    -One can verify Node.js installation by typing 'node --version' in the terminal, which should return a version number if installed correctly.

  • What does 'npm --version' command check for?

    -The 'npm --version' command checks for the version of Node Package Manager (npm) installed on the system.

  • What is the purpose of the Firebase CLI tool in the context of this video?

    -The Firebase CLI tool is used to configure Flutter projects to work with Firebase, allowing developers to manage their Firebase projects directly from the command line.

  • What command is used to install the Firebase CLI tools globally?

    -The command to install the Firebase CLI tools globally is 'npm install -g firebase-tools'.

  • Why is it necessary to restart Visual Studio Code after installing the Firebase CLI tools?

    -Restarting Visual Studio Code ensures that the newly installed CLI tools are properly recognized and available for use within the integrated terminal.

  • What is the purpose of the 'flutter fire' CLI tool mentioned in the video?

    -The 'flutter fire' CLI tool is used to link a Flutter project with Firebase, simplifying the process of configuring the project to work with Firebase services.

  • How does the 'flutter fire configure' command assist in the integration process?

    -The 'flutter fire configure' command helps in selecting the Firebase project and the platforms to support, automating the setup process including the configuration of 'info.plist' and 'GoogleService-Info.plist' files.

  • What is the first Firebase-related dependency that should be added to a Flutter project after setting up Firebase?

    -The first dependency to add is the Firebase core package, which is essential for any Firebase services used in the Flutter project.

  • What is the final step shown in the video to ensure Firebase is properly initialized in the Flutter application?

    -The final step is to initialize Firebase within the main function of the Flutter application by calling 'Firebase.initializeApp(options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform)' before running the app.

  • How can one fix the 'flutter error where bindings have not been initialized' error mentioned in the video?

    -To fix this error, one can stop the application, run 'flutter bindings ensure initialized' in the terminal, and then restart the application.

  • What does the video suggest importing at the top of the Flutter application after initializing Firebase?

    -The video suggests importing the Firebase analytics package at the top of the Flutter application for automatic setup and functionality.

  • How does the 'flutter fire' CLI tool update the Firebase project after linking it with a Flutter project?

    -The 'flutter fire' CLI tool creates platform-specific apps within the Firebase project for Android and iOS, and would do the same for desktop or web platforms if selected.

  • What is the final step for testing the Flutter application after Firebase integration?

    -The final step is to run the application on different simulators (like Android and iOS) to ensure that it works correctly across all intended platforms.

Outlines

00:00

🛠️ Setting Up Firebase CLI for Flutter Integration

The video begins with an introduction to integrating Firebase with a Flutter application, covering both iOS and Android platforms. The presenter guides viewers through the installation of the Firebase CLI tool, which is essential for configuring Flutter projects to work with Firebase. This involves visiting nodejs.org to install Node.js and then using the terminal to verify the installation by checking the versions of Node and npm (Node Package Manager). The next step is to install the Firebase CLI tools globally using npm. After ensuring that the CLI is installed and accessible, the presenter demonstrates how to log in to Firebase through the terminal, which opens a browser window for authentication and project access.

05:01

🔗 Linking Firebase with a Flutter Project

Following the successful installation of the Firebase CLI, the video proceeds to the creation of a Firebase project through the Firebase console. The presenter walks through the process of naming the project, opting for Google Analytics, and waiting for the project to be created. Once the project is ready, a sanity check is performed using the CLI to list the available projects, confirming the integration of the CLI with Firebase. The presenter then introduces 'flutterfire', a CLI tool for linking Flutter with Firebase, and demonstrates its installation. The actual linking process involves configuring the Flutter project with the selected Firebase project and choosing the platforms to support, such as Android and iOS. The setup process automates tasks like generating the 'Info.plist' and 'GoogleService-Info.plist' files and setting up the Firebase options.

10:02

📚 Adding Firebase Dependencies and Initializing Firebase in Flutter

With the project linked to Firebase, the video moves on to adding the necessary Firebase dependencies to the Flutter project. The presenter edits the 'pubspec.yaml' file to include the Firebase core package and Firebase analytics, then runs 'flutter pub get' to install these dependencies. The presenter ensures that the application builds without errors after the installation. The final steps involve initializing Firebase in the main function of the Flutter app by importing the Firebase core and options packages, and calling 'Firebase.initializeApp' with the default options before running the app. The video addresses a potential error related to uninitialized bindings and provides a solution. Lastly, the presenter demonstrates running the application successfully on both Android and iOS simulators, showcasing the completed integration of Firebase with a Flutter application.

🎉 Conclusion and Next Steps

The video concludes with a summary of the steps taken to integrate Firebase with a Flutter application and a demonstration that the application runs correctly on iOS. The presenter reminds viewers to check the description for links to resources used in the tutorial and encourages them to like, subscribe, and comment with any questions or feedback. The video ends with a friendly sign-off, promising to see the audience in the next tutorial.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Firebase

Firebase is a platform developed by Google for creating mobile and web applications. It provides various services such as analytics, authentication, databases, configuration, file storage, and more. In the video, Firebase is integrated with a Flutter application to enable backend functionalities like user authentication and data storage.

💡Flutter

Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit created by Google. It is used to develop applications for Android, iOS, Linux, macOS, Windows, and the web from a single codebase. The video focuses on integrating Firebase with a Flutter application, highlighting the cross-platform capabilities of Flutter.

💡CLI Tool

CLI Tool, or Command Line Interface Tool, is a text-based interface used to run programs, manage computer files, and interact with the computer. In the video, the Firebase CLI Tool is installed and used to configure the Flutter project to work with Firebase.

💡Node.js

Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform JavaScript runtime environment that executes JavaScript code outside a web browser. It is necessary to install Node.js to use the npm (Node Package Manager) for installing the Firebase CLI tools, as shown in the video.

💡npm

npm stands for Node Package Manager. It is a package manager for the JavaScript programming language, used for installing and managing software packages. In the video, npm is used to install the Firebase CLI tools globally on the system.

💡Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio Code is a source-code editor made by Microsoft for Windows, Linux, and macOS. It includes support for debugging, embedded Git control, syntax highlighting, intelligent code completion, snippets, and code refactoring. In the video, it is recommended to restart Visual Studio Code after installing the Firebase CLI tools to ensure they are properly integrated.

💡Firebase Project

A Firebase Project is a container for various Firebase services, data, and configuration. It includes settings and configurations for analytics, authentication, databases, etc. In the video, a new Firebase project is created and named 'flutter Firebase tutorial' to demonstrate the integration process.

💡FlutterFire

FlutterFire is a set of Flutter plugins that enable Flutter apps to use Firebase services. The video shows the installation and configuration of the FlutterFire CLI to link the Flutter app with the Firebase project, facilitating the integration of Firebase services into the Flutter application.

💡Pubspec.yaml

pubspec.yaml is a file that contains metadata about the Flutter project, including its dependencies. The video demonstrates adding Firebase core and Firebase analytics dependencies to this file to enable Firebase functionalities in the Flutter app.

💡Firebase Initialization

Firebase Initialization is the process of setting up and configuring Firebase in a project to make its services available for use. In the video, this involves importing necessary packages, configuring options, and initializing Firebase in the main function of the Flutter app.

Highlights

The video demonstrates a simple method to integrate Firebase with a Flutter application.

The integration process covers both iOS and Android platforms.

Steps provided are applicable for desktop and web applications as well.

Installation of Firebase CLI tool is the first step in the integration process.

Node.js installation from nodejs.org is required for Firebase CLI.

Terminal commands are provided to verify Node.js and npm installation.

Firebase CLI tools are installed globally using npm.

A demonstration of logging into Firebase using the CLI tool.

Creating a new Firebase project through the Firebase console.

Verification of Firebase CLI integration with a project list command.

Introduction of flutterfire CLI tool for linking Flutter with Firebase.

Installation of flutterfire CLI using pub global activate.

Configuration of Firebase project with the flutterfire CLI.

Automatic setup of platform-specific files by flutterfire CLI.

Inclusion of Firebase core package and other dependencies in the pubspec.yaml file.

Initialization of Firebase in the main function of the Flutter app.

Fixing the 'bindings not initialized' error with flutter bindings ensure initialized.

Importing Firebase analytics package for automatic functionality.

Demonstration of Firebase project configuration in the Firebase console after using flutterfire CLI.

Testing the application on both Android and iOS simulators.

Encouragement for viewers to like, subscribe, and engage with the content.

Transcripts

play00:00

hello everybody in today's video I'm

play00:01

going to be showing you a super simple

play00:02

way in which you can integrate Firebase

play00:04

with your flutter application we're

play00:05

going to be taking a look at how to

play00:07

integrate Firebase with both IOS and

play00:08

Android and the steps that I'm going to

play00:10

be showing you will also help you in

play00:12

integrating Firebase with your flutter

play00:14

application in the case that you're

play00:15

building for either desktop or web so

play00:17

with that said let's get into the video

play00:19

so to get started the first thing that

play00:20

we're going to be doing is installing

play00:21

the Firebase CLI tool within our system

play00:24

so that we have actually access to it

play00:26

and we can use it to basically configure

play00:28

our flutter projects directly to work

play00:30

with Firebase so to do that what I'll

play00:32

recommend is that firstly you come to a

play00:34

website called nodejs.org and then from

play00:37

here you can install the long-term

play00:39

stable version for nodejs whatever that

play00:41

may be for you and once you're done with

play00:42

that then what you can do is actually

play00:44

come onto your terminal in the case of

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Windows this is going to be partial and

play00:49

here I'm just going to increase the size

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for you guys so that it's easier for you

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guys to actually see what's going on and

play00:55

I'm going to basically type node--

play00:57

version and if you get an output that

play00:59

basically means that node is now

play01:00

correctly installed on your system and

play01:02

then you can do npm dash dash version as

play01:04

well which stands for node package

play01:05

manager and if you get outputs for these

play01:07

then you're good to go from here the

play01:09

next thing that we're going to be doing

play01:11

is actually installing the Firebase CLI

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tools so for that what you can do is

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type in npm then after this installed

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ash- G for the global flag and then from

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there you're going to do firebase-tools

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once this is done you can press enter

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and this is going to go ahead and

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install the CLI tools for you so now

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that node is properly installed on our

play01:30

system and we have access to the

play01:31

Firebase CLI tools what we can actually

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do is close down terminal and I'll

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recommend that you restart your Visual

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Studio code instance as well and then

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open up a terminal window within that

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making sure that you're within the

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directory that contains the source code

play01:45

for your flutter application and then

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after this the first thing that I'm

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going to be doing is just

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Firebase log in and then it's going to

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basically open up a web browser window

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for you where you can actually

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authenticate with Firebase and then make

play02:00

the CLI actually have access to the

play02:01

Firebase account and actually take a

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look at all of the projects that you

play02:05

have within Firebase we're going to get

play02:06

an output saying success you're logged

play02:08

in successfully now so you can clear the

play02:10

terminal window and this command is

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going to be the same whether for Windows

play02:13

or Mac OS and you can move on to the

play02:15

next step so for the next step what I

play02:17

recommend doing is actually going to

play02:19

Firebase logging into the appropriate

play02:21

account with which you logged in through

play02:23

the CLI as well and then going to create

play02:25

a project clicking on it and giving your

play02:27

project a name so in this case I'm going

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to call it flutter Firebase

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tutorial um I could have named it

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something cheesy like subscribe but you

play02:36

all know the gist so subscribe if you

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haven't um then I'm going to say unable

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Google analytics for this um an account

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for this just do default account then

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create the project and wait for the

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project to be created and once the

play02:47

project is created then I'll resume the

play02:49

video Welcome Back everybody so now that

play02:51

our Firebase project has been created

play02:53

I'm going to click on continue and and

play02:55

after this it's going to basically take

play02:57

me into the actual Firebase console

play03:00

where I can manage my project and I'm

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just going to dog this window to the

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side so the next thing that now I'm

play03:05

going to be doing is just performing a

play03:07

quick sanity Tech to make sure that my

play03:08

Firebase CLI tool has been integrated

play03:11

properly so for that I'll just do

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Firebase projects and then colon list

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and make sure that the output I get

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corresponds to whatever projects I have

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within Firebase since I only had one I'm

play03:21

just getting one output so this

play03:23

basically means that our Firebase CLI

play03:25

tools are now properly installed

play03:27

integrated and we actually have a

play03:29

project created within Firebase then now

play03:31

we're going to be linking with flutter

play03:33

so to do the actual linking process

play03:34

within flutter and Firebase we're going

play03:36

to be using a CLI tool called flutter

play03:38

fire and we're going to be installing it

play03:40

by doing the command. pub

play03:43

Global activate I believe and then I'm

play03:47

going to say flutter un fire uncore CLI

play03:52

like so and press enter and this is

play03:53

going to go ahead and install the

play03:55

flutter fire CLI for me once this is

play03:58

going to finish with that it's execution

play04:00

it's going to let me know that it

play04:02

installed flutter fire and it's

play04:03

activated it as well so now that we have

play04:05

the flutter fire CLI ready to go what

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I'm going to be doing is making sure

play04:10

that my current working directory for

play04:11

the terminal is the same place where I

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have all of the code for my flutter

play04:16

project and here what I'm going to be

play04:18

doing is typing in flutter fire and then

play04:21

configure like so and then pressing

play04:23

enter and what this is basically going

play04:25

to do is now it's firstly going to

play04:26

interact with the Firebase CLI it's

play04:29

going to get all of the projects for me

play04:31

now I can use the arrow keys to actually

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go between the options that I have

play04:34

available here to select whatever

play04:36

Firebase project I want to link with my

play04:38

flutter app so in this case I'm going to

play04:41

be doing the first one which is this you

play04:43

can use the arrow keys to go between

play04:44

this then using the same methodology of

play04:47

using the arrow keys it's going to ask

play04:48

me which platforms do I want to support

play04:50

in my case I'll just restrict it to

play04:52

Android or iOS so to select or deselect

play04:55

them you can use the space bar and use

play04:57

the arrow keys to move up and down so

play04:58

I'll keep Android and iOS checked I'll

play05:01

uncheck Mac OS and the web and then to

play05:03

proceed press enter once this is done

play05:05

it's going to basically go ahead do all

play05:07

of the setup process foru this includes

play05:09

the tedious process of getting the info.

play05:11

pist files configuring them properly

play05:13

setting up the Firebase options files

play05:15

and everything like that and at the end

play05:17

you will have a project that is

play05:18

completely configured properly set up so

play05:21

that all you have to do is drop in the

play05:23

dependencies for Firebase for whatever

play05:25

plugins you want to use and then you are

play05:27

on your way so now that this is done at

play05:30

the end it's going to ask you a bunch of

play05:32

options just reply yes to all of them um

play05:35

and then it's going to give you an

play05:36

output saying that now the Firebase

play05:38

configuration file was generated

play05:39

successfully here it is it contains all

play05:42

of the information that you need and

play05:43

we'll fix there in just a bit so with

play05:45

this I'll clear the terminal and now I

play05:47

have the actual app configured properly

play05:49

the last thing that we need to do is

play05:50

include the dependencies for Firebase

play05:53

that we want to use within our project

play05:55

so regardless of whatever actual

play05:58

products you use from the services that

play06:00

Firebase offers there's always one

play06:02

plugin that you need to include if

play06:04

you're using Firebase and that is the

play06:06

Firebase core package as a side note

play06:08

links to all of the resources that I use

play06:10

in this video are down in the

play06:11

description below so feel free to take a

play06:13

look at them if you're confused at any

play06:15

point so I'm going to come to my pbsp

play06:17

back. yaml I'm going to come to the

play06:19

dependency section and then I'm going to

play06:20

add the Firebase core dependency here

play06:23

like so and besides this I want to add

play06:25

Firebase analytics as well so I'll

play06:28

basically copy the depend for Firebase

play06:30

analytics and paste it under Firebase

play06:32

core as well and then I'll do command

play06:35

save with this done I'll let flutter PP

play06:37

get do its magic and install the actual

play06:39

dependencies and you're going to notice

play06:41

that now the error that we were getting

play06:42

for Firebase options is fixed and it's

play06:45

no longer giving us that error so now

play06:48

that the actual dependencies have been

play06:50

installed what I can do is actually give

play06:52

my application a test run before I do

play06:54

anything else and make sure that it

play06:55

builds properly welcome back everybody

play06:57

so now that the application is actually

play06:59

running on the simulator properly I know

play07:01

that the actual dependencies were

play07:03

installed properly and they're not

play07:04

causing any kind of conflicts so the

play07:06

last thing we need to do is before we

play07:08

actually start running our application

play07:09

is to initialize Firebase so that our

play07:11

application has access to it so to do

play07:13

that what I'll do is that within my main

play07:14

function I'll mark it as asynchronous

play07:16

and then after this I'm going to go

play07:18

ahead and import two packages which is

play07:20

the Firebase core and then the Firebase

play07:22

options file and then after this what

play07:24

I'm going to be doing is basically in my

play07:26

main function before I called run app to

play07:28

Firebase do initialize app and then here

play07:31

I'm going to give it a options parameter

play07:33

to be the Firebase options file so just

play07:36

do

play07:38

default Firebase options and then I'm

play07:41

going to do do current platform um and

play07:44

then add a semicolon at the end to

play07:46

command save and I'm also going to mark

play07:48

this as an evade call so that we wait

play07:50

for the app to initialize before we

play07:52

actually run the app then I'm going to

play07:54

restart my application and if you get an

play07:56

error which says flutter error where

play07:58

bindings have not been initialized well

play08:00

an easy way to fix this is just to stop

play08:02

running your application and then do

play08:04

flutter bindings or widget flutter

play08:07

bindings do ensure initialized like so

play08:10

and then if you do this then it should

play08:12

pretty much fix the error for you so do

play08:14

command save and start running your

play08:16

application again and hopefully this

play08:18

time we shouldn't get the actual

play08:19

bindings error welcome back everybody so

play08:21

now you can see that we were able to

play08:23

successfully initialize our application

play08:25

and then initialize Firebase and then

play08:27

run it so everything's working as

play08:29

intended so the last thing that I'm

play08:30

going to be doing is at the very top of

play08:32

my actual application I'm going to go

play08:34

ahead and import the Firebase analytics

play08:36

package as well and I believe we have

play08:39

nothing else to do besides just

play08:40

importing the package and it does

play08:41

everything by itself so once this is

play08:43

done I'm going to basically stop running

play08:46

my application I'm going to start

play08:47

debugging it again and while this

play08:49

happens I'm going to go to Firebase and

play08:52

I am going to show you guys that what

play08:53

the actual uh flutter fire CLI did so

play08:57

remember that when we actually created

play08:58

our Firebase project we had it as empty

play09:01

and there were no actual platforms that

play09:03

were connected to it but now if I reload

play09:05

the same flyer based project you are

play09:07

going to be seeing that the flutter fire

play09:09

CLI actually created a Android app for

play09:12

us a IOS app for us and in the case that

play09:14

we were actually creating a desktop

play09:15

application or a web-based application

play09:17

that it would have created those apps as

play09:20

well within our Firebase project so with

play09:22

this done we know that everything is

play09:24

working the last thing that I'm going to

play09:26

be doing is making sure that this app

play09:27

works for IOS as well

play09:29

so for that I'll just shut down my

play09:31

Android simulator I'll open up a iOS

play09:34

simulator and then I'll start debugging

play09:36

the application for it welcome back

play09:38

everybody so as you can see the

play09:39

application is cing correctly on iOS as

play09:42

well so that basically means that there

play09:44

is nothing else for us to do besides

play09:45

celebrate and that's pretty much it for

play09:47

the tutorial as well so if you enjoyed

play09:49

the tutorial then please don't forget to

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leave a like on the video as well as

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subscribe to my channel so that you get

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notified every time I upload a new video

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if you have any question comments or

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concerns leave them down in the comments

play09:58

below and I'll try my best to answer

play10:00

them for you and as always stay happy

play10:01

stay healthy keep learning keep growing

play10:03

and I'll see you guys in the next video

play10:24

bye-bye

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