The Most Effective FULL BODY Workout For Muscle Growth

Jeff Nippard
18 Jan 202009:35

Summary

TLDRIn the first episode of the 'Full-Body Science Applied' series, the focus is on a high-frequency workout split targeting every muscle group daily. The episode features a leg-focused workout, starting with squats, followed by an incline dumbbell press, lying leg curls, lat pulldowns, EZ bar bicep curls, and hanging leg raises. The host emphasizes proper technique, exercise sequencing, and rest periods to optimize muscle growth and recovery. The video also offers tips for squat depth and advanced intensity techniques. The full 10-week program is available for purchase, with additional workouts to be shared on the channel.

Takeaways

  • 🏋️‍♂️ The video introduces a high-frequency full-body workout series with a focus on different body parts each day.
  • 🔄 The workout plan includes a five-day split, targeting every muscle group daily with a specific emphasis on one muscle group per session.
  • 🏃‍♂️ The first workout is leg-focused, prioritizing quads, hamstrings, and glutes, starting with a warm-up routine and dynamic stretching.
  • 💪 Squats are performed with 80% of 1-rep max for 4 sets of 4 reps, emphasizing proper technique and avoiding complete failure to prevent interference with next-day training.
  • 🧘‍♂️ The script discusses squat depth, citing studies that show no significant difference in muscle activation between parallel and full squats when using relative loading.
  • 👣 A cue for better squat performance is suggested: 'screwing your feet into the floor' for a more stable base and to prevent knee caving.
  • 📈 The workout uses a weekly undulating progression, alternating between heavy and light weeks to balance strength gains and hypertrophy.
  • 🤸‍♂️ After squats, an upper body exercise (incline dumbbell press) is performed to allow the lower body to recover, based on research showing longer rest periods promote greater hypertrophy.
  • 🦵 The lying leg curl is included to specifically target the hamstrings, which are not fully activated by squats alone.
  • 🤲 The lat pulldown is chosen to stimulate the back muscles without causing excessive fatigue, considering the high demand of the squat and dumbbell press already performed.
  • 💪 An advanced intensity technique, the drop set, is used for the EZ bar bicep curl, suitable for smaller muscles like biceps that recover faster.
  • 🧍‍♂️ Hanging leg raises are included to directly target the abs, which are not significantly activated by squats, emphasizing the importance of direct ab exercises for development.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of the 'Full-Body Science Applied' series?

    -The main focus is on performing five full-body workouts as part of a high-frequency split, hitting every body part every training day.

  • How are the workouts in the series structured?

    -Each of the five workouts will prioritize a specific body part, with one muscle receiving slightly more emphasis each day.

  • What is the focus of the first workout in the series?

    -The first workout focuses on the legs, particularly the quads, hamstrings, and glutes.

  • What is the recommended warm-up routine before starting the workout?

    -The warm-up routine includes 5 to 10 minutes on the elliptical or Stairmaster, 3 to 4 minutes of dynamic stretching, and foam rolling any tight areas.

  • Why is it important not to go to complete failure on heavy compound lifts in a high-frequency split?

    -Going to complete failure can interfere with training the next day due to the high recovery demands of heavy compound lifts.

  • What is the suggested approach for squat depth during the workout?

    -The suggestion is to squat at least to parallel, as studies show no significant difference in muscle activation between parallel and full squats when using relative loading.

  • What cue can help improve squat technique and stability?

    -A useful cue is to think about screwing your feet into the floor to create a more stable base and prevent the knees from caving in.

  • What is the purpose of alternating between heavy and light weeks for squats?

    -Alternating between heavy and light weeks helps balance gaining strength with getting enough effective reps for hypertrophy.

  • Why is the incline dumbbell press included in the leg-focused workout?

    -The incline dumbbell press is included to allow the lower body to recover while still training the upper body, based on findings that longer rest periods promote greater hypertrophy.

  • What is the benefit of using free weights over machines for the incline dumbbell press?

    -Free weights are preferred because they activate the lateral delts more than machines, providing a more comprehensive upper body workout.

Outlines

00:00

🏋️‍♂️ Introduction to the Full-Body Science Applied Series

Welcome to the first episode of the Full-Body Science Applied series. The host is excited to resume video creation and outlines the series plan: five full-body workouts with a high-frequency split, targeting every body part each training day. Each workout focuses on a specific body part, starting with a leg-focused session. The video begins with a quick warm-up routine involving the elliptical, dynamic stretching, and foam rolling. The main workout starts with four sets of squats at 80% of the one-rep max, emphasizing the importance of not going to failure to avoid compromising the next day's training.

05:01

📏 Importance of Squat Depth and Technique

The video discusses squat depth and its impact on muscle activation, referencing studies on glute activation and squat variations. The host advises that parallel squats are sufficient for hypertrophy, though deeper squats can be beneficial if mobility allows. Emphasis is placed on using perfect technique, including cues like screwing feet into the floor for stability. The workout follows an undulating progression with alternating heavy and light weeks to balance strength and hypertrophy gains. Proper setup and breathing techniques are highlighted to enhance performance and safety during squats.

💪 Upper Body and Rest Strategies

The workout continues with incline dumbbell presses, incorporating an upper body movement to allow the lower body to recover. This strategy is based on findings that longer rest periods between exercises promote greater hypertrophy. The incline press targets the pecs, delts, and triceps efficiently, with free weights preferred over machines for greater lateral delt activation. The video provides detailed guidance on form, including positioning, grip, and motion to maximize muscle engagement and stability during the exercise.

🦵 Hamstrings and Effective Leg Exercises

Next, the workout focuses on hamstring exercises, starting with lying leg curls. The host explains the biomechanical reasons why squats don't fully engage the hamstrings and emphasizes the need for knee flexion movements to target all hamstring heads. The importance of exercise sequencing to avoid excessive soreness and interference with subsequent workouts is highlighted. The segment concludes with tips on choosing less damaging exercises to maintain performance in a high-frequency training split.

🏋️‍♂️ Balancing Back Training

The video addresses back training with three sets of lat pulldowns. The host discusses the balance between muscle stimulation and overall fatigue, noting that while pull-ups are effective, they may be too demanding in a high-frequency split. The approach involves alternating vertical and horizontal pulling movements throughout the week to manage volume and recovery. The importance of avoiding excessive fatigue while still achieving effective muscle stimulation is emphasized, particularly when integrating demanding exercises like squats and dumbbell presses.

💪 Advanced Intensity Techniques for Biceps

The workout incorporates advanced intensity techniques with a drop set on the EZ bar bicep curl. The host explains the rationale for using intensity techniques sparingly in a high-frequency split due to their higher recovery demands. However, bicep exercises are an exception due to their smaller muscle size. Detailed guidance is provided on form, emphasizing swinging the bar in an arc and focusing on supination for optimal bicep engagement. The segment highlights the strategic use of intensity techniques to stimulate more muscle fibers without compromising overall recovery.

💪 Abdominal Training and Workout Conclusion

The workout concludes with three sets of hanging leg raises, underscoring the importance of direct abdominal training. The host dispels the myth that squats adequately engage the abs, recommending specific exercises for maximum ab development. The video wraps up by suggesting supersets for those pressed for time and provides information on the host's new high-frequency full-body program. The program is designed for intermediate to advanced lifters, with links provided for further details and a discount offer extended for a limited time.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Full-body workout

A full-body workout is a type of exercise routine that targets multiple muscle groups across the entire body in a single session. In the video, the speaker discusses a high-frequency split where each workout focuses on different body parts but still engages the whole body. This approach aims to improve overall fitness and muscle development.

💡High-frequency split

A high-frequency split refers to a training regimen where different muscle groups are worked multiple times throughout the week. The video series features five full-body workouts with a different muscle group prioritized each day, promoting more frequent muscle activation and growth.

💡Squat

A squat is a compound exercise that primarily targets the quads, hamstrings, and glutes by bending the knees and hips to lower the body and then standing back up. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not going to complete failure on squats to avoid interfering with subsequent workouts due to muscle fatigue.

💡Parallel squat

A parallel squat is a variation of the squat where the hips descend until the thighs are parallel to the ground. The video mentions that achieving at least parallel depth is sufficient for muscle hypertrophy, based on recent studies comparing different squat depths.

💡Incline dumbbell press

The incline dumbbell press is an upper-body exercise that targets the chest, deltoids, and triceps by pressing weights upward while lying on an inclined bench. This exercise is included in the leg-focused workout to allow the legs to recover while still engaging upper body muscles.

💡Lying leg curl

The lying leg curl is an isolation exercise that targets the hamstrings by flexing the knee while lying face down on a machine. The video highlights this exercise's importance in a high-frequency workout to target the hamstrings without causing excessive soreness that could affect subsequent workouts.

💡Lat pulldown

The lat pulldown is an exercise that targets the latissimus dorsi by pulling a bar down towards the chest while seated. In the video, this exercise is chosen for its ability to stimulate the back muscles without generating excessive fatigue, fitting well within the high-frequency split.

💡EZ bar bicep curl

The EZ bar bicep curl is an exercise that targets the biceps by curling an EZ bar towards the chest. The video features this exercise with an advanced intensity technique, a drop set, to maximize muscle stimulation without causing excessive recovery demands.

💡Warm-up routine

A warm-up routine consists of light physical activity and dynamic stretches to prepare the body for more intense exercise. The video outlines a typical warm-up involving elliptical or Stairmaster use, dynamic stretching, and foam rolling to prevent injury and enhance performance.

💡Undulating progression

Undulating progression is a training method that involves varying the load and volume of exercises across different weeks. In the video, this method is used for squats, alternating between heavy and light weeks to balance strength gains and effective reps for muscle growth.

Highlights

Introduction of a new high-frequency split training program focusing on full-body workouts.

Explanation of the importance of a warm-up routine including elliptical or Stairmaster use, dynamic stretching, and foam rolling.

Emphasis on proper technique and avoiding failure on heavy compound lifts to prevent interference with next-day training.

Discussion on squat depth variations and their impact on muscle activation, referencing scientific studies.

The cue of 'screwing feet into the floor' for improved squat stability and technique.

Weekly undulating progression for squats to balance strength gain and hypertrophy.

Incorporation of upper body exercises like incline dumbbell press between leg exercises for recovery and hypertrophy promotion.

EMG data insights on muscle activation differences between incline press variations.

The selection of free weight dumbbell press over machine press for greater lateral delt activity.

Importance of targeting hamstrings with knee flexion exercises like lying leg curl for comprehensive leg development.

Consideration of exercise selection to minimize muscle soreness for subsequent workouts.

Inclusion of lat pulldowns to stimulate the back muscles without causing excessive fatigue.

Introduction of advanced intensity technique with EZ bar bicep curl drop sets for muscle fiber stimulation.

Hanging leg raises as a crucial exercise for ab development, emphasizing direct muscle activation.

Option to perform exercises as supersets for time-efficient workouts.

Promotion of a 10-week high-frequency full-body program designed for intermediate to advanced lifters.

Recommendation for beginners to start with a fundamentals program before attempting the high-frequency split.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:11

okay welcome everyone to the first

play00:13

episode of the full-body science applied

play00:15

series it's great to be doing these

play00:16

videos again so in the series I want to

play00:18

go through five full-body workouts as

play00:20

part of my new high frequency split that

play00:22

I talked about in my last video where

play00:24

we're pretty much hitting every body

play00:25

part every training day so if that

play00:27

sounds totally crazy to you make sure

play00:28

you check out my last video for some

play00:30

context on that first so the way I've

play00:32

set this up is that each of the five

play00:33

workouts will have a specific body part

play00:35

focus so we'll be prioritizing one

play00:37

muscle each day with slightly more

play00:39

emphasis and we'll be starting today

play00:41

with the first leg focused workout so

play00:43

our main focus today is going to be the

play00:44

quads hamstrings and glutes now as

play00:47

always a kick off every workout with a

play00:48

quick warm-up routine so I'll do about 5

play00:50

to 10 minutes on the elliptical or

play00:52

Stairmaster and three to four minutes of

play00:54

dynamic stretching and then I'll foam

play00:55

roll out any tight areas and I already

play00:57

did a full science of 5 video on my

play00:59

warm-up routine and I'll link that down

play01:01

below so at first we're doing 4 sets of

play01:03

4 reps on the squat using 80% of our 1

play01:05

rep max now it's really important that

play01:07

these sets not feel super difficult so

play01:09

by the time you get to the fourth set

play01:10

you should still have about 2 or 3 reps

play01:12

left in the tank and that's because

play01:14

going to complete failure on heavy

play01:15

compound lifts is especially bad when

play01:17

running a high-frequency split because

play01:19

if you push it too close to failure it

play01:21

can really mess up your training the

play01:22

next day

play01:23

so remember squats activate a ton of

play01:25

muscle mass including the spinal

play01:26

erectors of the back meaning they have a

play01:28

pretty high potential to interfere with

play01:30

other exercises you might have planned

play01:31

the next day so instead of going for max

play01:33

effort you really want to hone in on

play01:35

using perfect technique at the assigned

play01:37

intensity now I want to quickly look at

play01:39

squat depth here because that's

play01:40

something a lot of people struggle with

play01:42

a few years back I used to think that

play01:43

you should always squat as deep as

play01:45

possible because 1 2002 study found

play01:48

higher glute activation on the full

play01:49

squat than the parallel squat and the

play01:52

partial squat however the study was

play01:53

limited by using the same weight for all

play01:55

three variations and when it was

play01:57

replicated by Contreras and colleagues

play01:59

using relative loading they found no

play02:01

difference between parallel squats and

play02:02

full squats not only for the glutes but

play02:05

for any of the muscles tested so this

play02:07

implies that as long as you're going to

play02:08

at least parallel you're in the clear if

play02:10

your goal is hypertrophy now that

play02:12

doesn't mean you can just get on

play02:13

the Baron do knee bends as previous work

play02:15

from Bloomquist and colleagues found

play02:17

that very shallow quarter squats paled

play02:19

in comparison to parallel squats for leg

play02:21

gains so for people like myself who can

play02:23

get all the way down with just a little

play02:25

bit of butt wink I'd say to go for it

play02:26

but for those with more limited hip or

play02:28

ankle mobility apart from doing specific

play02:30

mobility drills to open those joints up

play02:32

I'd say settling for a parallel squat is

play02:35

probably your best bet now one cue I've

play02:36

been using on the squat lately that you

play02:38

can try is to think about screwing your

play02:40

feet into the floor so after you've set

play02:42

the bar on either a high or low bar

play02:44

position walked it back two or three

play02:45

steps set your stance to a width that

play02:47

feels comfortable to you and taking a

play02:49

breath deep into your gut not up into

play02:52

your chest you might get even tighter by

play02:54

screwing your feet into the floor

play02:56

causing your foot to make firm contact

play02:58

with the outer wall of your shoe

play02:59

creating a more stable base of support

play03:02

and this cue can help prevent the knees

play03:03

from caving in as well and for the squat

play03:05

we're running a weekly undulating

play03:07

progression where the load alternates

play03:08

between heavy weeks and light weeks so

play03:11

in week one we're doing a heavy four by

play03:12

four then and b2 dropping back to a

play03:14

lighter three by six then it's back to

play03:16

fours and week three but with heavier

play03:18

weight a lighter three by six again in

play03:21

the fourth week and the idea here is to

play03:23

strike a balance between gaining

play03:24

strength while still getting in enough a

play03:26

so called

play03:27

effective reps for hypertrophy okay so

play03:29

after squats were moving on to three

play03:30

sets of eight on the incline dumbbell

play03:32

press so rather than moving on to our

play03:34

next leg movement right away

play03:36

we're hitting an upper body movement

play03:37

first to allow the lower body to recover

play03:39

a bit this approach is based on findings

play03:41

from a 2017 systematic review which

play03:43

found that longer rest periods tend to

play03:45

promote greater hypertrophy because they

play03:47

allow for higher overall volume load so

play03:50

in my eyes the more rest you can get

play03:51

between exercises for the same muscle

play03:54

groups the better so we'll hit some pecs

play03:56

delts and triceps while the legs rest of

play03:58

it and we're choosing an exercise here

play03:59

that targets all of the pushing muscles

play04:01

quite well as we're able to stimulate

play04:03

three muscles with a single exercise

play04:05

incurring less recovery demand per unit

play04:08

of time now when it comes to muscle

play04:10

stimulation we know from some EMG data

play04:12

that not only is there more upper chest

play04:14

activity with the incline press there's

play04:16

also a more deltoid activity with

play04:17

increasing bench inclination as well

play04:19

especially when using a wider grip this

play04:21

means that we can get a very nice mix of

play04:23

pecs and delts with this single move

play04:25

and we're opting for a free weight

play04:27

dumbbell press over a machine press here

play04:29

mostly because the lateral delts will be

play04:31

much more active with the free weight

play04:32

variation according to data from chicken

play04:34

colleagues even though there wasn't much

play04:36

difference between free weights and the

play04:38

smith machine for the anterior delts and

play04:40

the pecs clearly the lateral delts were

play04:42

far more active when using free weights

play04:44

this is most likely because the lateral

play04:46

delts perform a stabilizing role to help

play04:48

keep the dumbbells from tipping backward

play04:50

or forward also because we're not

play04:51

isolating the triceps on day one I'm

play04:54

bringing the dumbbells a bit more down

play04:55

into the front with my elbows more tough

play04:57

than usual and this is gonna target the

play04:59

upper pecs a bit more as well since it's

play05:01

emphasizing shoulder flexion so to get

play05:03

the most out of this you want to think

play05:04

about bringing the dumbbells down and

play05:05

forward and then pressing them up and

play05:07

back toward your face okay up next we're

play05:10

hitting three sets of ten on the lying

play05:11

leg curl now we know from basic bio

play05:13

mechanics that the squats we just hit

play05:15

didn't do a good job of hitting the

play05:17

hamstrings because they were lengthening

play05:19

at the knee while shortening at the hip

play05:21

also even though an exercise like the

play05:23

Romanian deadlift which is coming up on

play05:25

day two does hit the hamstrings through

play05:27

hip extension one of the heads of the

play05:29

hamstrings the biceps femoris short head

play05:31

only crosses the knee joint meaning it's

play05:33

biomechanically impossible for it to

play05:35

contribute to hip extension this means

play05:37

that if you want to hit all four heads

play05:39

of the hamstrings you simply need to do

play05:41

some kind of knee flexion based movement

play05:43

like a leg curl now remember we're

play05:45

hitting our deals on day two so we want

play05:47

to choose an exercise that isn't gonna

play05:49

have your hamstrings feeling too sore

play05:51

for those the next day so we want to

play05:53

pick it less damaging exercise here like

play05:55

the lying leg curl or something like the

play05:57

glute ham raise which is gonna load the

play05:59

hamstrings in a more highly stretched

play06:00

position so as you can probably tell how

play06:03

you sequence your exercises throughout

play06:05

the week it becomes a much more

play06:06

important on high frequency full-body

play06:08

split so you avoid that interference

play06:10

with what you have planned the next day

play06:12

all right up next we've got three sets

play06:13

of ten reps on the lat pulldown again

play06:16

here the key is stimulating the desired

play06:18

muscle group without generating too much

play06:19

overall fatigue so you could argue that

play06:22

well pull-ups might be a better choice

play06:24

as an overall back builder but when

play06:26

programming a heavy exercise like the

play06:28

squat and a pretty heavy dumbbell press

play06:30

as well on the same day it'd be tough to

play06:32

then also hit heavy weighted pull-ups I

play06:35

mean that would be fine if you were only

play06:36

hitting your

play06:36

body two or three days a week since

play06:38

you've had plenty of time between those

play06:40

workouts to recover when hitting a high

play06:42

frequency full body split I try to only

play06:44

have one or two highly demanding

play06:46

movements per day to avoid those

play06:48

recovery issues granted will still be

play06:50

hitting heavy pull ups on our back

play06:51

focused full body workout because I do

play06:53

think they're worth including on a day

play06:54

that's actually more focused on

play06:56

prioritizing the back we're also not

play06:58

hitting any horizontal pull or row on

play07:00

this day including both a vertical pole

play07:02

and a horizontal pull five days a week

play07:03

which is add up to way too much weekly

play07:05

volume for the back so I tend to

play07:07

alternate a vertical pole like a

play07:08

pulldown with a horizontal pole like a

play07:10

row or a face pole from day to day

play07:12

throughout the week okay up next we're

play07:14

gonna hit our first advanced intensity

play07:16

technique with three sets of a twelve

play07:17

twelve drop set on the EZ bar bicep curl

play07:20

I definitely don't like to use a lot of

play07:22

intensity techniques on a high frequency

play07:23

split just because they do impose a

play07:25

higher recovery demand than just

play07:27

straight overloading sets however

play07:29

because the biceps are such a relatively

play07:30

small muscle they simply won't generate

play07:33

as much fatigue on a drop set as

play07:34

something like the quads or the lats

play07:36

would so because this technique isn't

play07:38

likely to impair performance over the

play07:40

next few training days I think it makes

play07:41

sense to push it here so we can

play07:43

stimulate more muscle fibers per working

play07:45

set so this is the only exercise we'll

play07:47

be taking to failure on day one and what

play07:49

I've been focusing on here is swinging

play07:50

the bar out in an arc rather than

play07:52

curling it back toward my chest and I

play07:54

also q4 supination by thinking about

play07:56

driving my pinky up into the barbell as

play07:59

I curl and we're gonna round out this

play08:01

workout with three sets of hanging leg

play08:02

raises I think any complete ab routine

play08:05

should include at least one exercise

play08:06

that brings the legs up toward the chest

play08:08

like a leg raise and one that brings the

play08:10

upper body down toward the legs like a

play08:12

crunch and remember that research tells

play08:14

us that contrary to popular opinion the

play08:16

squat actually doesn't activate the

play08:18

rectus abdominus or external obliques

play08:20

much at all so if you want to maximize

play08:21

development of the ABS it's important to

play08:23

hit them directly and that's gonna

play08:25

finish out the workout now for the

play08:27

record if you guys are oppressed on time

play08:28

you can run each pair of exercises we

play08:31

just covered as supersets I'm so for

play08:33

example for the first two exercises you

play08:35

can hit one set of squats rest a minute

play08:37

or two hit a set of incline dumbbell

play08:39

press rest another minute or two then go

play08:41

back to squats and so on but since I'm

play08:43

not really limited on time myself I

play08:45

prefer to just hit each exercise one at

play08:47

a time and if you're interested in

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putting

play08:49

this together into a complete 10-week

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training program you can check out my

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new high-frequency full-body program

play08:54

over on Jeff never calm and I decided

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I'm going to extend the launch for this

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sale for one more week so you can still

play09:00

get it for twenty five percent off but

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until next weekend and then it'll go up

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to $39.99 from there

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and I'd say it'll probably be another

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four or five weeks before I get all the

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workouts up here on the channel and also

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I should say this program is designed

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for intermediate to advanced level

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lifters so if you only have a year or

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two of training experience I definitely

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recommend running my fundamentals

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program first instead which also uses a

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full-body split but it only has you in

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the gym three days per week instead of

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five so I'll put a link to the new

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full-body program over here next my head

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if you guys would like to check it out

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don't forget to subscribe so that you

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don't miss the rest of the series leave

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me a thumbs up if you enjoyed the video

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and I'll see you guys all here in the

play09:33

next one

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