Sejarah Website | Teknologi | Bertiga Network | Episode#9 Part 1

Summary

This video explores the history of websites, starting with Tim Berners-Lee's invention of the World Wide Web in 1991 and its public release in 1993. It covers the evolution of websites from static, where content is manually updated, to dynamic, where updates are frequent, and interactive, where user participation is key. The video also discusses the role of the World Wide Web in providing data in various formats such as text, images, and video. Finally, it touches on how to easily create a website using HTML or platforms like WordPress, making web creation accessible to everyone.

Takeaways

• 😀 Tim Berners-Lee introduced the concept of the website in 1951, with the goal of facilitating information exchange among researchers.
• 😀 The first website went live on April 30, 1993, after an announcement from CERN, making websites publicly available for free.
• 😀 The creation of the World Wide Web (www) allowed global access to websites, though it is only a part of the broader internet.
• 😀 www is a global network of server sites that provides access to data and information in various forms (text, images, videos, etc.).
• 😀 The internet via the web allows users to access information in multiple formats, such as text, images, sound, and animations.
• 😀 Websites can be categorized into three types: static websites, dynamic websites, and interactive websites.
• 😀 Static websites have fixed content, and any updates require manually editing the code.
• 😀 Dynamic websites are designed to be updated frequently and offer interactive features for users, like news sites or portals.
• 😀 Interactive websites, like blogs and forums, allow users to engage and discuss topics, often moderated to ensure focus.
• 😀 For beginners, websites can be easily created using HTML or with website-building platforms like WordPress, eliminating the need for coding knowledge.

Q & A

Who is credited with the discovery of websites?

Tim Berners-Lee is credited with the discovery of websites.

What was the initial purpose of creating websites?

The initial purpose was to facilitate the exchange and updating of information among researchers.

When was the website first announced to the public?

The website was first announced on April 30, 1993.

What organization announced the free use of the website to the public?

The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) announced that the website could be used for free by everyone.

What is the difference between the World Wide Web (WWW) and the Internet?

The WWW is often considered synonymous with the Internet, but it is actually just a part of the Internet. The WWW consists of a collection of websites and servers across the globe.

What is a Uniform Resource Locator (URL)?

A URL is a global identifier used within the World Wide Web to locate specific resources, like websites.

What are the main types of websites discussed in the script?

The main types of websites discussed are static websites, dynamic websites, and interactive websites.

What is a static website?

A static website is a site with pages that do not change unless manually edited by updating the code.

What characterizes a dynamic website?

A dynamic website is structured to be updated frequently, often with content that can be accessed by users, such as news websites or portals.

What is an interactive website?

An interactive website allows users to engage and interact, such as blogs and forums, where users can discuss and argue on various topics, often moderated to keep discussions on track.

What is HTML, and why is it important for creating websites?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a language used to structure content on the web. It is fundamental for creating websites by defining elements like text, images, and links.

What alternative is there to learning HTML for creating websites?

An alternative is using platforms like WordPress, which allow users to create websites without needing to learn coding or programming.