CONGRATULATION, HOPE AND WISH |Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 9 SMP Chapter 1 Semester 1

Summary

This video tutorial explains the concepts of congratulations, hope, and wish in English, targeting grade 9 students. It covers expressions of congratulations for achievements like birthdays, school success, or scholarships, and how to respond appropriately. The video then delves into the meanings of 'hope' and 'wish,' explaining how 'hope' refers to future possibilities, while 'wish' addresses desires contrary to current realities. Examples are provided to help students understand and use these expressions in context. The tutorial concludes with an exercise to reinforce understanding of these concepts, encouraging viewers to subscribe and share the content.

Takeaways

• 😀 Congratulations are expressions of joy for someone's achievements, like success in school, competitions, or personal milestones like birthdays.
• 😀 Common phrases to express congratulations include 'I would like to congratulate you on...', 'Congratulations on...', and 'I want to congratulate you on...'.
• 😀 Responses to congratulations can include 'Thank you very much for saying that' or 'It's nice of you to say so'.
• 😀 'Hope' refers to a desire for something that could happen, such as 'I hope my teacher will not be angry with me'.
• 😀 'Wish' is used to express a desire for something that may not be possible in the present or future, like 'I wish I had three houses.'
• 😀 'Wish' can also be used as a way to pray for someone's well-being or success, such as 'I wish you all the best'.
• 😀 Examples of congratulatory phrases include 'Happy birthday', 'Happy New Year', 'Congratulations on your success', and 'May you have sweet dreams'.
• 😀 The use of 'hope' typically refers to situations that are possible, such as hoping for good health or a good day.
• 😀 'Wish' is often used for situations that are impossible or unlikely, such as wishing for something you don’t have, like three houses.
• 😀 The script also includes an exercise to help understand the expressions of congratulations, hope, and wish, focusing on using them in context.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in this video?

The main topic discussed in this video is expressions of congratulation, hope, and wish, and their usage in English.

How is the word 'congratulation' typically used?

The word 'congratulation' is used to express acknowledgment and happiness for someone’s achievements or positive events, such as birthdays, graduations, or winning a competition.

What are some examples of expressions of congratulation?

Some examples include 'I would like to congratulate you on your success,' 'Happy Birthday,' 'Congratulations on your graduation,' and 'Happy New Year.'

What is an appropriate response to someone who congratulates you?

Appropriate responses can include 'Thank you very much for saying that,' 'It’s very nice of you to say that,' or 'Please accept my warmest congratulations.'

How is the word 'hope' used in English?

'Hope' is used to express a desire for something that might happen in the future, though it is not guaranteed. For example, 'I hope my teacher will not be angry with me.'

Can you give an example of how 'hope' is used in a sentence?

An example would be: 'I hope you have a great day!' This expresses a desire for something positive to happen in the future.

What does the word 'wish' refer to?

'Wish' is used to express a desire for something that is either currently impossible or the opposite of the present reality. It often refers to a longing for something unattainable.

Provide an example of how 'wish' is used in a sentence.

An example would be: 'I wish I had three houses,' meaning that the speaker desires something they currently do not have.

How is 'wish' used in terms of expressing a prayer or blessing?

'Wish' can also be used to offer blessings or prayers, as in 'I wish you all the best' or 'May you have good luck.'

What is the difference between 'hope' and 'wish'?

'Hope' is typically used to express a desire for something that might happen in the future, while 'wish' refers to a desire for something that is unlikely or impossible based on the current reality.