KONSELING ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL (Anemia Defisiensi Zat Besi)

Summary

In this counseling session, a midwifery student named Hasanah Ning addresses a pregnant woman, Ma'am Astrit, who is experiencing fatigue, weakness, vomiting, decreased appetite, and blurred vision in her early trimester. The student diagnoses the patient with iron deficiency anemia due to malnutrition, advises on proper iron supplementation, nutrition, and the importance of rest. Recommendations include consuming iron-rich foods, taking iron tablets, and ensuring 6-8 hours of sleep. The counselor emphasizes the need for regular check-ups and encourages the patient to reduce stress and maintain a balanced lifestyle during pregnancy for optimal health.

Takeaways

• 😀 The counselor, DJ Hasanah Ning, is a second-semester midwifery student, counseling a pregnant woman with iron deficiency anemia symptoms.
• 😀 The patient, Astrit, is 26 years old, a housewife, and experiencing symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, vomiting, decreased appetite, and blurred vision.
• 😀 Astrit has irregular eating habits due to lack of appetite and insufficient sleep of about 5 hours a night.
• 😀 DJ Hasanah diagnoses Astrit with iron deficiency anemia, a common condition in early pregnancy, causing her fatigue, dizziness, and weakness.
• 😀 Iron supplements are prescribed to Astrit but need to be taken correctly (not with tea, coffee, or milk), and water is recommended instead.
• 😀 A nutritious diet, rich in iron, including red meat, green vegetables, and nuts, is advised to help combat anemia.
• 😀 The importance of proper rest is emphasized, with a recommendation of 6-8 hours of sleep per night, plus the inclusion of an afternoon nap if possible.
• 😀 DJ Hasanah explains the potential risks of untreated iron deficiency anemia, such as miscarriage, premature birth, bleeding, and even maternal death in severe cases.
• 😀 Prevention strategies include daily iron supplements, proper nutrition, and ensuring sufficient rest to support a healthy pregnancy.
• 😀 A follow-up laboratory examination is recommended to confirm the diagnosis, and further treatment adjustments may be necessary based on the results.

Q & A

What is the primary complaint of the pregnant woman in the script?

The primary complaints include fatigue, weakness, vomiting, decreased appetite, and blurred vision.

What diagnosis did the counselor give to the pregnant woman?

The counselor diagnosed the pregnant woman with iron deficiency anemia.

What is the recommended daily supplement for the pregnant woman?

The pregnant woman is advised to take one iron supplement tablet daily.

How should the iron supplements be consumed to ensure proper absorption?

Iron supplements should be taken with water, not with tea, coffee, or milk, as they can inhibit absorption.

What is the recommended amount of sleep for the pregnant woman during her pregnancy?

The pregnant woman is advised to get at least 6-8 hours of sleep daily, with an emphasis on proper rest.

What dietary changes were suggested to the pregnant woman to help with anemia?

The pregnant woman is encouraged to consume iron-rich foods like red meat, leafy greens, and nuts.

What should the pregnant woman do if she experiences nausea while taking iron supplements?

If she experiences nausea, she should wait a while before consuming food or drinks, then take the supplement, possibly with warm water.

How can the pregnant woman manage her irregular eating habits during pregnancy?

She should aim to eat nutritious meals regularly, even if appetite is low, and try various dishes to make the food more appetizing.

What potential risks are associated with untreated iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy?

Untreated iron deficiency anemia can lead to miscarriage, premature birth, bleeding, and in severe cases, death.

What further action does the counselor suggest to confirm the diagnosis of anemia?

The counselor recommends a blood test to confirm the hemoglobin levels and ensure the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.