You don’t need a high-resolution camera… trust me.

George Holden
14 Mar 202407:36

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the surprising realization that lower resolution cameras, such as 12 or 16 megapixel models, can produce high-quality images suitable for various screens, including 4K monitors. The presenter shares personal experiences of using older, lower-resolution cameras and highlights how these can improve photography skills by focusing on composition rather than resolution. The video emphasizes the importance of sensor size and photo site size in capturing light, and challenges the need for high-megapixel cameras for everyday photography. It concludes with practical examples and advice on making the most of lower-resolution sensors.

Takeaways

  • 🔍 The script discusses the realization that higher camera resolution isn't always necessary for quality photography.
  • 📸 The speaker shares their personal experience of using lower resolution cameras and finding that it improved their photography skills.
  • 🤔 Contrary to initial beliefs, the speaker found that the threshold for acceptable resolution was lower than expected.
  • 📚 The speaker used to focus on camera specs and resolution but later shifted to valuing the creative process more.
  • 📱 It's highlighted that common devices like smartphones have relatively low-resolution screens, impacting how high-resolution images are perceived.
  • 🖥 The script mentions that even high-quality 4K monitors have a resolution of only 8.29 megapixels, suggesting that extremely high-resolution cameras may be overkill for most uses.
  • 📷 The speaker experimented with various cameras, from micro four thirds to older models, and found enjoyment and success in using lower resolution equipment.
  • 💡 A key lesson is that photographers should focus on composition and moving closer to subjects rather than relying on cropping post-shoot.
  • 🌙 The script explains that lower resolution sensors can perform better in low light due to larger photo sites capturing more light.
  • 💰 The speaker suggests that photographers can save money and still achieve great results by choosing cameras with lower megapixels.
  • 📈 The takeaway emphasizes the importance of balancing megapixel count with sensor size for optimal photography results.

Q & A

  • What was the initial realization the speaker had about camera resolution?

    -The speaker realized that the threshold for resolution was significantly lower than expected, and they found better photography quality with lower resolution, older cameras.

  • Why did the speaker start using cameras with lower resolutions?

    -The speaker started using lower resolution cameras after discovering that the quality of their photography improved, despite using older and less advanced technology.

  • What was the speaker's experience with a 30 megapixel camera?

    -The speaker owned a 30 megapixel camera but primarily used it for video and did not focus on its resolution capabilities at the time.

  • What is the screen resolution of the iPhone 15 mentioned in the script?

    -The iPhone 15 has a screen resolution of 2556 by 1179, which equates to a three megapixel display.

  • How does the speaker describe the screen resolution of a typical 4K monitor?

    -The speaker describes a 4K monitor as having a resolution of 3840 by 2160, which is an 8.29 megapixel display.

  • What is the speaker's view on the importance of high-resolution cameras for street photography?

    -The speaker suggests that high-resolution cameras may not be necessary for street photography, as lower resolution images can still be effective when viewed on common screens.

  • What is the cropping capability of a 16 megapixel micro four thirds mount camera according to the script?

    -A 16 megapixel micro four thirds mount camera can be cropped up to two times before noticing a loss in image quality on a large 4K display.

  • What does the speaker suggest about the purchase of a high-resolution camera like the Sony A7R?

    -The speaker suggests that one should reconsider the need for a high-resolution camera like the Sony A7R and consider the benefits of lower resolution cameras for saving money and improving photography skills.

  • What lesson did the speaker learn from cropping a 12 megapixel image?

    -The speaker learned the importance of moving closer for a better composition and that even with a significant crop, the resulting image resolution can still be sufficient for various displays.

  • Why do lower resolution sensors perform better in low light according to the script?

    -Lower resolution sensors perform better in low light because each individual photosite on the sensor is larger, allowing them to capture more light due to their increased surface area.

  • What is the significance of the size of the photosites on sensor performance?

    -The size of the photosites on a sensor is significant because larger photosites can capture more light, which improves performance in low light conditions and reduces noise at higher ISO levels.

Outlines

00:00

📸 Reevaluating Resolution for Photography

The speaker reflects on their initial focus on high-resolution cameras and the realization that lower resolution cameras, such as older models with 12 or 16 megapixels, can still produce quality images. They discuss the surprising discovery that the threshold for acceptable resolution is lower than expected and share their experience with various cameras, including a 30-megapixel camera and micro four thirds cameras. The speaker emphasizes the importance of experimentation and creative use of lower resolution sensors, leading to a stress-free approach to photography and sometimes even better results. They challenge the viewer's preconceived notions about the necessity of high-resolution cameras for street photography and hint at demonstrating this through examples viewed on common devices like smartphones and monitors.

05:00

🔍 The Impact of Resolution on Image Quality and Composition

In this paragraph, the speaker discusses the practical lessons learned from cropping images taken with a 12-megapixel camera. They stress the importance of getting closer to the subject for better compositions and the value of taking a 'safety shot' from a distance before moving in. Despite significant cropping, the resulting image still maintains a resolution suitable for various devices, including MacBooks, 1080p monitors, and iPhones. The speaker also touches on the misconception that lower resolution sensors perform better in low light due to larger photo sites, which capture more light. They clarify that sensor size and photo site dimensions are crucial factors in low-light performance, and not just the overall megapixel count. The paragraph concludes with a teaser about adjusting camera settings to mimic the look of Fujifilm photos, suggesting a deeper exploration in a future video.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Resolution

Resolution in the context of photography and videography refers to the number of pixels in an image or video, which determines its level of detail and clarity. In the video, the creator discusses the misconception that higher resolution cameras are always better, but finds that lower resolution can still produce high-quality images, challenging the viewer's preconceived notions about the importance of resolution in photography.

💡Megapixels

Megapixels is a unit used to express the total number of pixels in an image, where one megapixel equals one million pixels. The script mentions various cameras with different megapixel counts, such as a 30-megapixel camera and 12-megapixel cameras, to illustrate that the number of megapixels is not the sole determinant of image quality, and that lower megapixel cameras can still be effective for certain uses.

💡Canon EOS R

The Canon EOS R is a specific model of camera mentioned in the script, primarily used by the creator for video. It serves as an example to highlight the creator's shift from high-resolution photography to exploring the capabilities of cameras with lower resolutions, which in turn led to improvements in their photography skills and a change in perspective on the importance of resolution.

💡Micro Four Thirds

Micro Four Thirds is a standard for mirrorless cameras with a specific sensor size, mentioned in the script as a category of cameras that the creator has tested and found enjoyable to use despite their lower resolution. It exemplifies the idea that camera sensor size and technology can be more important than resolution alone in achieving good image quality.

💡CCD

CCD stands for Charge-Coupled Device, which is a type of image sensor used in older cameras. The script refers to 'old CCD Canons' with only 12 megapixels of resolution, emphasizing that even older technology can produce enjoyable and quality photographs, thus challenging the belief that newer, higher-resolution cameras are always superior.

💡Cropping

Cropping in photography involves trimming parts of an image to improve composition or focus on a specific subject. The video discusses how the creator initially relied on cropping to salvage less-than-ideal shots, but later learned the importance of getting the composition right in-camera, rather than relying on post-processing to fix issues.

💡Smartphone Displays

Smartphone displays are used as a benchmark in the script to illustrate the actual resolution at which many people view images. The iPhone 15's screen resolution is given as an example, showing that even high-end smartphones have a relatively low resolution in terms of megapixels, suggesting that extremely high-resolution cameras may be overkill for typical viewing conditions.

💡4K Monitor

A 4K monitor, which has a resolution of 3840 by 2160 pixels, is mentioned in the script as a device where the creator edits photos and videos. The monitor's resolution is compared to the resolution of images taken by various cameras to demonstrate that even images from lower-resolution cameras can look good on such a high-resolution display when cropped appropriately.

💡Low Light Performance

Low light performance refers to a camera's ability to capture clear images in conditions with insufficient lighting. The script explains that larger photosites on lower resolution sensors, such as the 12-megapixel Sony a7S III, can capture more light and perform better in low light conditions due to their increased surface area, contradicting the notion that only high-resolution sensors are valuable.

💡Photo Sites

Photo sites, also known as photosensitive elements or pixels on an image sensor, are the individual units that capture light to create an image. The script discusses how the size of these photo sites affects a sensor's performance, particularly in low light, with larger photo sites on lower resolution sensors being more effective at capturing light.

💡Sony A7R

The Sony A7R is a series of high-resolution cameras mentioned in the script as an example of cameras with 'resolution beasts,' having 40-plus megapixels. The creator questions the necessity of such high resolution for most photographers, suggesting that lower resolution sensors can provide sufficient image quality while offering other benefits such as better low light performance.

Highlights

Enhancing image resolution isn't always necessary for high-quality photography.

Experimenting with lower resolution, older cameras can yield surprising results.

A 30 megapixel camera used primarily for video can shift perspective on photo quality.

Using lower resolution cameras can sometimes improve photography by reducing stress.

12 megapixel and 16 megapixel cameras can produce excellent images on standard screens.

iPhone 15's display resolution is only three megapixels.

4K monitors offer only an 8.29 megapixel display.

Lower resolution sensors can perform better in low light and with less noise.

Micro four thirds cameras are affordable and produce high-quality images.

You can crop images from lower resolution cameras without losing quality.

Higher resolution cameras are not always necessary for great photography.

Older tech can help photographers focus on creativity rather than technical perfection.

Smaller megapixel cameras can still produce impressive street photography.

Size of photosites on sensors impacts light capture and image quality.

Balancing megapixels with sensor size is crucial for optimal photo performance.

Transcripts

play00:00

Okay, I need to see closer here. Enhance.

play00:06

What? That's awful.

play00:08

I have wasted so much time studying spec

play00:11

sheets, comparing cameras

play00:13

based on their resolutions.

play00:14

It was only when I started experimenting

play00:16

with lower resolution,

play00:17

older cameras, that I found

play00:19

the threshold for resolution was

play00:21

significantly lower

play00:22

than what I'd expected.

play00:24

Many years ago, I owned

play00:25

a 30 megapixel camera.

play00:28

At the time, I never even thought about

play00:29

it, because I was using

play00:30

this Canon EOS R primarily

play00:32

for video.

play00:33

Since then, I've actually been using

play00:35

cameras with lower and

play00:36

lower resolutions, but at the

play00:38

same time, I'm finding the quality of my

play00:40

photography to be improving.

play00:43

Whether it's many micro four thirds

play00:44

cameras I've tested, or

play00:45

old CCD canons with only 12

play00:47

megapixels of resolution, I often had fun

play00:49

knowing that I was using

play00:51

kind of like an inferior

play00:52

out of date format.

play00:54

Sorry four thirds sensors, but getting to

play00:57

use older tech

play00:58

actually made me sort of let

play01:00

go of the stress of getting

play01:01

the perfect images sometimes.

play01:02

It was always this endearing factor of

play01:04

thinking, "Ooh, what can I

play01:06

make with such a low quality

play01:08

sensor?

play01:09

What if I actually made an okay photo?"

play01:11

But honestly, from doing this and then

play01:13

using higher resolution

play01:14

cameras as well, what I

play01:15

found has been surprising

play01:17

and actually quite reassuring.

play01:19

You might think that 12 megapixels or 16

play01:21

megapixels is nowhere near what you need

play01:23

for street photography,

play01:25

but after what I'm going to show you in

play01:26

this video, I think

play01:27

you'll change your mind.

play01:28

I want to show you some examples of where

play01:30

you're likely to view

play01:31

images today, say from

play01:33

a smartphone or from a desktop monitor or

play01:37

a laptop or a standard

play01:38

1080p or 1440p monitor.

play01:41

Your smartphone.

play01:43

For an example here, we're going to use

play01:44

the iPhone 15 as the benchmark.

play01:47

I know Android have better resolution

play01:49

screens, but hear me out.

play01:51

The iPhone 15 has a screen

play01:53

resolution of 2556 by 1179.

play01:57

That comes through as a

play01:59

three megapixel display.

play02:01

Bit of a shocker.

play02:03

And then think how small an Instagram

play02:05

image is on that screen.

play02:07

I thought, okay, okay, like smartphone

play02:10

resolutions are going to be lower.

play02:12

It's a smartphone.

play02:13

Some androids are going to

play02:14

have higher resolution screens.

play02:16

It's typically pretty lackluster, but

play02:19

phones out of the way,

play02:20

it's going to be my large

play02:21

4K monitor where the difference is made.

play02:24

This monitor is from LG.

play02:26

It's 4K IPS and really,

play02:29

really good in my opinion.

play02:31

And it's where I edit all my photos and

play02:33

all my videos while I'm

play02:34

not using just my laptop.

play02:36

But quickly talking about my 13 inch

play02:38

MacBook first, which has a

play02:40

screen resolution of 2560

play02:44

by 1600, which when we convert that to

play02:47

megapixels is 4.1 megapixels.

play02:50

That number is almost laughable.

play02:53

My 4K monitor on the other

play02:54

hand is 4K, so it's 3840 by 2160.

play02:59

Have you ever converted

play03:00

4K to megapixels before?

play03:03

That is only an 8.29 megapixel display.

play03:07

Like what?

play03:08

So okay, resolutions are low on screens.

play03:11

Why should you care?

play03:12

Well, let's say you bought a 16 megapixel

play03:15

micro four thirds mount

play03:16

camera, of which there

play03:17

are many and they're all

play03:19

really fun to shoot with.

play03:20

They're super

play03:20

affordable and have great lenses.

play03:22

When you take a photo on one of these

play03:24

cameras, you can crop that

play03:25

image up to two times before

play03:27

you notice any discernible loss in image

play03:29

quality when looking at

play03:30

it on a large 4K display.

play03:33

Likewise, a 12 megapixel image from a

play03:35

camera like this Canon

play03:36

G9 from my A7S III from an

play03:39

original Canon 5D, you can crop these up

play03:42

to 1.5 times before

play03:43

you notice that same loss

play03:45

in quality.

play03:45

I ask you this, do you

play03:47

still want to buy a Sony A7R?

play03:49

If you do, continue watching.

play03:52

So if you're currently eyeing up a 33

play03:54

megapixel flagship camera

play03:55

or even a resolution beast

play03:57

like a Sony A7R with like 40 plus

play04:00

megapixels, hold on to your

play04:02

hats, people, because I want

play04:04

to show you what you can get out of a 12

play04:05

megapixel sensor while

play04:07

saving you a ton of money and

play04:08

actually improving your photography.

play04:10

What am I going to do?

play04:11

All of my photos, they look terrible.

play04:17

But this guy actually

play04:19

makes quite good videos.

play04:21

Guys, click subscribe.

play04:25

Nice, I feel good about that.

play04:26

In the past, even when shooting on

play04:28

something with quite an

play04:29

average level of resolution

play04:30

on my A6700, I've shot at 26 megapixels,

play04:35

kind of like a wide shot.

play04:36

And if I didn't like it, I would just

play04:38

crop in to get like an

play04:39

Instagram crop of the center

play04:40

of the frame.

play04:41

And that was totally good enough.

play04:43

This is an example of the bad habits that

play04:46

can form from not lazy,

play04:48

it's not lazy sometimes,

play04:50

there are some amazing photos that came

play04:52

from crops, but came

play04:53

from like just a, you know,

play04:57

pretty unintentional photo attempt.

play04:59

I want to show you an

play05:00

image that I shot recently.

play05:01

I was too busy looking at the subject and

play05:04

the details that I

play05:04

was trying to line up to

play05:06

remember you're on a 12 megapixel sensor

play05:08

and we're currently

play05:09

probably a few meters too

play05:11

far back to make this work.

play05:13

So because I didn't get that closer

play05:15

composition, I then

play05:16

decided to crop in post.

play05:18

And doing this has taught me two very

play05:20

important but very different things.

play05:22

The first is that I should always take

play05:24

the time to move

play05:25

closer for the better photo.

play05:27

Take that safety shot a bit further out

play05:29

while you've got time,

play05:30

but then take the time to

play05:31

actually move in and taking a few more

play05:33

photos as you get closer

play05:35

until the scene changes.

play05:37

And the second is even with the crop I

play05:38

did on this 12

play05:40

megapixel image, which is quite

play05:41

a big crop by my standards, I still got a

play05:44

resolution of 2835 by

play05:46

1894, which gives me

play05:48

a 5.37 megapixel image, which is good

play05:52

enough for my MacBook,

play05:53

good enough for any 1080p

play05:54

monitor, good enough for my iPhone.

play05:57

So now I put this up to full scale on my

play05:59

4k monitor that I

play06:00

noticed an issue, but even

play06:02

then you have to look for it.

play06:04

You might have come across an assumption

play06:06

kind of like a school of

play06:07

four that lower resolution

play06:10

sensors typically perform better in low

play06:13

light and with lower levels of ISO noise.

play06:17

This is part of the reason that the Sony

play06:19

a7s line of cameras,

play06:21

this is the Mark III, had

play06:23

the reputation of being the

play06:24

low light king of cameras.

play06:26

This is because the size of each

play06:28

individual photo site on

play06:29

that 12 megapixel sensor is

play06:31

larger compared to each individual photo

play06:34

site on a 48 megapixel sensor.

play06:36

In fact, they should be four times bigger

play06:39

than those same photo

play06:40

sites on a 48 megapixel

play06:42

sensor, and therefore they have four

play06:43

times the surface area

play06:44

to capture more light.

play06:46

So it's the size of the photo sites on

play06:48

the sensor being larger

play06:50

allows them to perform

play06:51

better in lower light.

play06:52

It's not about the size

play06:53

of the sensor in general.

play06:54

12 megapixels on full frame, however, is

play06:58

not equal to 12

play06:59

megapixels on a compact CCD sensor

play07:02

camera like this.

play07:03

Due to the size of the sensors on these

play07:05

cameras and the size of

play07:06

the photo sites on each of

play07:07

these 12 megapixel sensors, they're not

play07:10

both going to collect

play07:10

light in this same way.

play07:12

So it becomes a balancing act of total

play07:14

number of megapixels

play07:15

versus the size of the sensor.

play07:17

And then what do you

play07:18

do with each of these?

play07:20

But that's a whole other video.

play07:21

Oh wow.

play07:22

And so I can use those settings to make

play07:24

the photos on this camera

play07:26

look like Fujifilm photos.

play07:29

Wow, this specific video I'm talking

play07:31

about is actually amazing

play07:33

and you should watch it.

Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Related Tags
Photography TipsResolution ImpactLow-MegapixelCamera ComparisonImage QualityTech ExperimentationSmartphone Screens4K MonitorsSensor PerformanceLight CapturePhoto Cropping