Pelatihan Dasar Jurnalistik - 10 Menulis Berita Online

Summary

In this video, Prita Kusuma explains the essentials of writing news for online media. She discusses the rapid development of technology and its impact on journalism, emphasizing the principles of online journalism, such as conciseness, adaptability, scannability, interactivity, and community engagement. Prita also outlines key techniques for writing online news, including news anatomy, crafting effective titles, and utilizing short paragraphs, highlighting, and multimedia. Additionally, she covers best practices for managing images and videos and ensuring proper typography. Finally, the video hints at the importance of journalistic ethics, which will be explored in the next session.

Takeaways

• 😀 Online media is the third generation of mass media, following print and electronic media.
• 😀 Online journalism refers to reporting, writing, and disseminating news via the internet, websites, or online platforms.
• 😀 The core concept of news remains the same across print, radio, television, and online media, with each platform using different methods of presentation.
• 😀 The principles of online journalism include being concise, adaptable, scannable, interactive, and community-oriented.
• 😀 News titles in online journalism must be attention-grabbing and accurately reflect the content of the story, avoiding sensationalism.
• 😀 Online news should be written in short paragraphs to maintain reader concentration and ease of reading.
• 😀 Proper paragraph spacing is crucial in online news writing to give a clean and readable appearance.
• 😀 Online media follows a left-aligned writing style without indents at the start of paragraphs.
• 😀 Highlighting specific words or phrases within the text can make the news more engaging and easier to read.
• 😀 Managing images and videos effectively in online news is important to support the truth and enhance the overall presentation.
• 😀 The correct use of fonts, bullet points, and numbering is essential in online media writing to maintain consistency and clarity.

Q & A

What is online journalism?

Online journalism refers to the practice of reporting, writing, and disseminating news or information to the public via the internet, websites, or online media platforms.

What are the key differences between news in print media, radio, television, and online media?

While news in print media relies on writing, radio uses sound, and television uses moving images, online media emphasizes the speed of news delivery, and the process of news search is similar to other media types.

What does the acronym BASIC stand for in online journalism?

BASIC is an acronym that stands for: Brief, Adaptable, Scannable, Interactive, and Community. These are the principles for writing news for online media.

Why must news in online media be concise?

News in online media must be concise because readers often have limited time, and they prefer information that is quick and to the point.

What is meant by 'scannability' in online news?

'Scannability' refers to the ease with which readers can quickly scan and find relevant information in an online news article, often supported by headlines, subheadings, links, and SEO techniques.

Why is interactivity important in online journalism?

Interactivity allows readers to engage with the news by providing comments or responses, fostering a sense of involvement and connection, which in turn increases reader engagement and loyalty.

What is the role of community in online journalism?

In online journalism, community involves the interaction between journalists and readers, with journalists responding to feedback and fostering a larger conversation, which helps build a stronger relationship with the audience.

What are the techniques for writing news in online media?

Techniques include news anatomy (title, deadline, lead, body), choosing engaging titles, writing short paragraphs, managing the distance between paragraphs, avoiding indents, highlighting important content, and managing images and videos effectively.

How should images and videos be handled in online news articles?

Images and videos should be used to support and enhance the content. They should be placed appropriately, with feature images at the beginning, middle images to break up text, and supporting images at the end. Videos should match the story to improve its visual appeal.

What is the importance of selecting an appropriate font and numbering system in online news writing?

Choosing a clear, readable font (like Calibri size 10-11) and using consistent numbering or bullets helps ensure that the content is easy to read and understand, improving the overall user experience.