Ferenczi - Sintomas transitórios no decorrer de uma psicanálise - Marcio Bandeira

Summary

In this video, the speaker presents the core ideas of Férias' 1912 text, 'Transient Symptoms in the Course of Hands and Channels.' The text explores the significance of affective dimensions, the analyst-patient relationship, and the development of an intersubjective atmosphere in psychoanalysis. Férias discusses various clinical examples of transient symptoms, such as changes in speech, bodily sensations, and pain, which reflect the dynamics of the analyst-patient relationship and the resistance faced during analysis. The video emphasizes the role of these symptoms in revealing unconscious conflicts and the importance of interpretation in resolving them.

Takeaways

• 😀 Férias' 1912 text, 'Transient Symptoms in the Course of Hands and Channels,' introduces key ideas central to his clinical thinking in psychoanalysis.
• 😀 Three main points in Férias' work are: the affective dimension as a clinical power, the effects of the analyst-patient relationship, and the incipient presence of intersubjective atmosphere.
• 😀 Férias' text offers clinical examples of symptomatic manifestations in patients due to events during analysis sessions, which later cease after interpretive work.
• 😀 Transitory symptoms are linked to dynamics in the analyst-patient relationship and can manifest in various forms like changes in speech, bodily sensations, and discomforts.
• 😀 Resistance and transference play a crucial role in psychoanalysis, with the patient reacting emotionally to the analyst's interventions, such as interpretations or silence.
• 😀 Férias’ work is situated in the context of Freud's significant contributions to psychoanalysis during 1911-1912, including his technical innovations in dream interpretation and transference.
• 😀 Férias emphasizes the importance of paying attention not only to verbal content but also to non-verbal elements like voice tone, silences, gestures, and bodily expressions during analysis.
• 😀 Some examples of transitory symptoms include sudden urges to urinate, dizziness, bodily pains like toothaches, and temperature sensations, all of which are symbolic manifestations of unconscious conflicts.
• 😀 The convertibility of transitory symptoms highlights the idea of symbolic expression, where physical pain or discomfort represents unconscious psychic pain.
• 😀 Resistance in psychoanalysis is viewed as a defense mechanism from the ego that opposes access to the unconscious, often triggered by the analyst’s interventions, such as exposing repressed material.
• 😀 The resolution of psychic conflicts often occurs through the formation of transitory symptoms, which can be interpreted within the transference, leading to moments of conviction and surrender in the patient.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the text by Férias discussed in the video?

The main focus of Férias' text is on transient symptoms in psychoanalysis, which he explores through clinical examples. These symptoms, such as changes in breathing patterns, pain, and sensations, manifest during analysis sessions and are tied to the dynamics of the analyst-patient relationship.

Why is the text by Férias significant in psychoanalytic thinking?

Férias' text is significant because it introduces key concepts in psychoanalysis, such as the affective dimension of clinical work, the impact of the analyst-patient relationship, and the emerging idea of intersubjectivity. These ideas later influenced the development of psychoanalytic theory.

What are the three key points highlighted in the video regarding Férias' work?

The three key points highlighted are: 1) The affective dimension as a clinical power, 2) The effects of the analyst-patient relationship, and 3) The incipient presence of intersubjectivity, which would later be further developed by other psychoanalysts like Sobram and Lacan.

What does Férias mean by 'transitory symptoms'?

Transitory symptoms refer to brief, temporary physical or psychological manifestations that arise during psychoanalysis, often in response to events or interactions in the therapeutic session. These can include bodily sensations like pain or changes in speech patterns.

How does Férias' approach differ from Freud's in terms of clinical technique?

Férias differs from Freud by not only focusing on the verbal content of patients but also paying attention to non-verbal elements such as the voice, silences, body language, and facial expressions. This broadens the scope of analysis beyond just spoken words.

What role does resistance play in Férias' understanding of transitory symptoms?

Resistance is a key factor in the formation of transitory symptoms. Férias suggests that patients often react to the analyst's interpretations or gestures with resistance, which can manifest as temporary physical symptoms, thus highlighting the conflict between the unconscious and conscious aspects of the psyche.

What is the relationship between transference and transitory symptoms according to Férias?

Férias explains that transference— the emotional responses and projections a patient has toward the analyst—can trigger resistance. This resistance may then result in transitory symptoms, which serve as a defense mechanism to avoid confronting unconscious material.

What is meant by a 'convertible' transitory symptom, and why is it significant?

A convertible transitory symptom is one that symbolizes unconscious conflicts in a way that relates to bodily sensations or pain. For instance, a patient experiencing toothache after a dream interpretation is an example. These symptoms are seen as symbolic expressions of psychological conflict.

How does Férias view the role of the analyst in relation to transitory symptoms?

Férias views the analyst's interventions as central to triggering or interpreting transitory symptoms. The analyst's words, actions, and even silence can provoke a psychic conflict in the patient, leading to the emergence of these temporary symptoms as the patient defends against deeper emotional or psychological issues.

What does Férias mean by 'symbolization' in the context of transitory symptoms?

Symbolization refers to the process by which unconscious psychological content is expressed through physical symptoms. For example, a physical pain like a toothache can symbolize a deeper, unresolved conflict in the patient's psyche, often triggered by an interpretation made during analysis.