Top 80 nursing mcqs 2025-26 | Anatomy and Physiology Mcqs | BSC Nursing Mcqs | AIIMS nursing mcqs
Summary
TLDRThis educational script presents a comprehensive set of 79 questions and answers on human anatomy and physiology. The questions cover a wide range of topics, such as the organs, cells, and systems in the human body, including the functions of the heart, kidneys, brain, and muscles. Each question is paired with a concise answer, offering insights into key biological concepts like blood circulation, respiration, and digestion. Designed to test knowledge, this script serves as a useful resource for anyone studying biology or preparing for related exams.
Takeaways
- 😀 The kidney filters blood to produce urine, playing a key role in waste removal.
- 😀 The neuron is the structural unit of the nervous system, essential for communication within the body.
- 😀 The left ventricle of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.
- 😀 The diaphragm is the muscle responsible for breathing, allowing the lungs to expand and contract.
- 😀 The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint, offering a wide range of motion.
- 😀 White blood cells are responsible for fighting infections and protecting the body from pathogens.
- 😀 Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli of the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged.
- 😀 The femur is the longest bone in the human body, crucial for supporting body weight.
- 😀 Red blood cells' primary function is to transport oxygen throughout the body.
- 😀 The pancreas produces both digestive enzymes and insulin, regulating blood sugar levels.
Q & A
What organ filters blood to produce urine?
-The kidney filters blood to produce urine.
Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body?
-The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the body.
What is the main function of red blood cells?
-The main function of red blood cells is to transport oxygen throughout the body.
Which blood cells are responsible for fighting infections?
-White blood cells are responsible for fighting infections.
Where does gas exchange occur in the lungs?
-Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli of the lungs.
What is the longest bone in the human body?
-The femur is the longest bone in the human body.
Which organ produces insulin?
-The pancreas produces insulin.
Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?
-The cerebellum controls balance and coordination.
What is the function of the mitochondria?
-The mitochondria are responsible for energy production in the cell.
What is the smallest bone in the human body?
-The stapes bone in the ear is the smallest bone in the human body.
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