begini cara menanam bawang merah dari awal sampai panen tanpa pupuk

Summary

This video provides a simple, step-by-step guide to growing red onions at home. The process involves using easily accessible materials like old containers, garden soil, and charcoal husk. The tutorial walks viewers through preparing the growing medium, planting the onions, and maintaining them with proper watering and sunlight. With no need for chemical fertilizers, this method ensures healthy onion growth. After 5-10 days, the onions begin sprouting, and after 70-80 days, they're ready for harvest. The video encourages easy, sustainable gardening for home growers, even without commercial-scale resources.

Takeaways

• 😀 Prepare a container for planting, which can be a used kitchen item, ensuring it has holes at the bottom to prevent water stagnation.
• 😀 Choose medium-sized, red onions that are unblemished for planting.
• 😀 Use a mixture of garden soil and burned rice husk in a 2:1 ratio for the best planting medium.
• 😀 Rice husk is beneficial for plant growth, helping maintain soil structure, absorb toxins, and support air circulation in the soil.
• 😀 If you don’t have rice husk, you can purchase it at agricultural stores or make it yourself at home.
• 😀 Ensure that the container has drainage holes to avoid water logging, which can cause plant failure.
• 😀 Cut the top 1/4th of the onion bulb, leaving 3/4th of the base to stimulate even growth and faster sprouting.
• 😀 After planting, lightly cover the top of the onion with the soil mixture and water the plants thoroughly.
• 😀 The onions will sprout new growth within 5-10 days if kept in a cool place and watered regularly.
• 😀 For better growth, place the onions in a spot with 2-4 hours of direct sunlight daily and water them once per day.
• 😀 No fertilization is necessary, but if desired, you can use foliar fertilizer like Gandasil to boost growth. After 58 days, onions will start to form bulbs, ready for harvesting.

Q & A

What is the first step in preparing to plant red onions at home?

The first step is to prepare a container for planting. This can be any unused container, preferably one that has been rarely used in the kitchen, which will be repurposed for planting the red onions.

Where can you get red onion seeds for planting at home?

Red onion seeds can be easily found in local shops or traditional markets, especially if you're planting for a small-scale home garden rather than for commercial purposes.

What is the soil mix used for planting red onions in this video?

The soil mix consists of two parts garden soil and one part burnt rice husk (charcoal husk). This mixture helps provide a good medium for growing red onions.

Why is burnt rice husk (charcoal husk) used in the soil mix?

Burnt rice husk is used because it helps maintain soil structure, keeping it loose and airy. It also aids in nutrient retention, disease isolation, and toxin absorption, which benefits plant growth.

What is the purpose of cutting the top of the red onion bulbs before planting them?

The purpose of cutting the top part of the red onion bulbs (about a quarter of the bulb) is to stimulate more even growth, encourage sprouting, and promote the production of more bulbs.

How often should the soil be watered after planting red onions?

Water the planted onions regularly, ensuring the soil is soaked well. The frequency of watering depends on the weather, with 1-2 waterings per day being ideal in warmer conditions.

When should the new onion shoots appear after planting?

New onion shoots typically start to appear 5 to 10 days after planting, depending on environmental conditions.

What care should be given to the onions once the shoots appear?

Once the onion shoots appear, it’s important to keep the soil moist by watering once a day and ensuring that the plants get 2-4 hours of direct sunlight each day.

Is fertilization necessary for growing red onions in this method?

No, fertilization is not necessary in this method. The video suggests that the soil and rice husk mixture provides enough nutrients. However, you can opt for foliar fertilizers like Gandasil if you prefer.

How long does it take for the onions to be ready for harvesting?

Onions are typically ready for harvest after 70-80 days of planting. However, some onions may start forming bulbs earlier, at around 58 days, although the process may be slower.