Article 2: The Teacher and the state.

Summary

In this presentation, Fain Basa Gonzaga discusses Article 2 of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, focusing on the teacher’s role in shaping the future of the nation. The teacher is entrusted with promoting national pride, upholding state policies, maintaining personal fitness, and staying politically neutral. Teachers are expected to be fully committed to their duties, exercise their right to vote, and maintain academic freedom. The session emphasizes the importance of teachers as role models, their responsibility to promote moral and cultural heritage, and the need for them to follow the law and ethical standards.

Takeaways

• 😀 Teachers are custodians of cultural and educational heritage and are obligated to transmit this heritage to the next generation, fostering national pride and moral values.
• 😀 Teachers should promote national morality, cultivate love for the country, and instill allegiance to the Constitution and the state authorities.
• 😀 As educators, it is essential to teach Philippine folk dances and literature, passing on the country’s cultural legacy to students.
• 😀 Teachers must adhere to state policies and act as role models in following guidelines, particularly in times of national crisis, such as the pandemic.
• 😀 Teachers are required to be physically, mentally, and morally fit to fulfill their teaching duties effectively.
• 😀 Commitment to duty is crucial for teachers, as the profession demands full dedication, especially when working in challenging conditions like remote areas.
• 😀 Teachers should not engage in promoting political, religious, or partisan interests, and must refrain from soliciting funds or services for such purposes.
• 😀 Teachers must practice their right to vote and participate in elections, fulfilling their constitutional rights and responsibilities.
• 😀 Teachers are prohibited from using their position or authority to coerce others into political actions or alignments.
• 😀 Teachers enjoy academic freedom and have the privilege to present their research and findings, provided they align with the state's declared policies and are submitted to appropriate authorities.

Q & A

What is the main focus of Article 2 of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?

Article 2 of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers focuses on the relationship between the teacher and the state. It outlines the duties of teachers in promoting national pride, cultural heritage, and following state policies, as well as ensuring their physical, mental, and moral fitness for the profession.

What responsibility do teachers have regarding the cultural and educational heritage of the nation?

Teachers are entrusted with transmitting the nation's cultural and educational heritage to learners. This includes elevating national morality, cultivating love for the country, promoting allegiance to the Constitution, and encouraging obedience to the laws of the state.

How should teachers contribute to national pride and cultural heritage?

Teachers, especially those in subjects like Physical Education (PE), are responsible for teaching national traditions such as Philippine folk dances, thereby fostering national pride and preserving the country's cultural heritage.

What role do teachers play in adhering to state policies, particularly in times of crisis like the pandemic?

Teachers must be role models in adhering to state policies. For instance, during the pandemic, teachers are expected to follow health protocols set by local and national authorities, thus ensuring the safety and well-being of their communities.

Why is it important for teachers to be physically, mentally, and morally fit?

Teachers need to be physically, mentally, and morally fit to effectively teach and influence their students. This ensures that they are in a proper state to impart knowledge and guide learners. Medical examinations are required to assess teachers' fitness for duty.

What does 'full commitment and devotion to duty' mean for teachers?

Full commitment and devotion to duty means that teachers must be passionate and dedicated to their profession, demonstrating patience, energy, and perseverance. This is especially true for teachers assigned to remote or challenging areas.

What does the Code of Ethics say about teachers participating in political or religious activities?

The Code of Ethics prohibits teachers from engaging in the promotion of political, religious, or partisan interests. Teachers must remain neutral and avoid using their position to solicit support for any political or partisan causes.

Why is voting and exercising constitutional rights important for teachers?

Teachers have the right and responsibility to vote in elections as part of their constitutional duties. By exercising their right to suffrage, teachers contribute to the democratic process and play an active role in the governance of their country.

What should teachers avoid in terms of their influence and authority in political matters?

Teachers must avoid using their position or authority to coerce others into supporting any political course of action. This includes not pressuring others to follow their political beliefs or affiliations.

What academic freedoms do teachers have according to the Code of Ethics?

Teachers are granted academic freedom to expound on their research, investigations, and educational materials. However, these must align with the state's declared policies, and any significant findings should be raised to the proper authorities for remedial action.