Latar Belakang Kerangka Kerja Integritas

Summary

Peter Umar, an Inspector at the Ministry of Finance, shares his insights into the challenges of maintaining integrity within the organization. With over 32 years of service, primarily in the Investigations Division, he discusses the impact of recent scandals involving officials. Umar identifies three core issues contributing to integrity violations: leadership negligence, lack of concern from superiors, and ineffective internal compliance functions. He stresses the importance of addressing these issues to prevent further damage and uphold the institution's reputation, urging leaders to take action rather than cover up misconduct.

Takeaways

• 😀 Peter Umar works as an Inspector in the Investigative Division of the Inspectorate General at the Ministry of Finance, responsible for integrity enforcement and coordination with external agencies.
• 😀 Peter has served in the Inspectorate General for over 32 years, with 19 years spent specifically in the Investigative Division.
• 😀 In early 2023, the Ministry of Finance faced a significant blow to its integrity due to the involvement of certain officials in misconduct and extravagant lifestyles.
• 😀 Public outrage and disappointment arose from the scandals, tarnishing the Ministry's previously strong reputation.
• 😀 Peter acknowledges the public’s frustration, which reflects their expectations of the Ministry to maintain integrity and transparency.
• 😀 Three main causes of integrity violations are identified: neglect, indifference, and the ineffective function of internal compliance units (UKI).
• 😀 Neglect occurs when leaders fail to address or take action against integrity violations within their teams, often prioritizing performance goals over ethical standards.
• 😀 A lack of awareness and attention from leaders towards their employees' behavior and integrity issues leads to indifference, which fosters misconduct.
• 😀 UKI, as the first line of defense for detecting integrity issues, has not been functioning optimally in preventing or identifying violations.
• 😀 Peter warns that the ambition to maintain a reputation for excellence (such as the WBK/WBM award) should not lead to the cover-up or ignoring of violations.
• 😀 Effective leadership, a strong compliance culture, and accountability mechanisms are essential for preventing integrity violations in the Ministry.

Q & A

What is Peter Umar's role in the Ministry of Finance?

Peter Umar is the Inspector of the Investigation Division at the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Finance, responsible for enforcing integrity, prevention, and enforcement of integrity-related matters, and coordinating with external parties such as law enforcement, ministries, agencies, and local governments.

How long has Peter Umar served in the Ministry of Finance?

Peter Umar has served in the Ministry of Finance for approximately 32 years, with nearly 19 years spent in the Investigation Division.

What was a significant event that occurred in early 2023 concerning integrity in the Ministry of Finance?

In early 2023, the Ministry of Finance faced a serious blow to its integrity due to several officials or employees being involved in cases of integrity violations and a luxurious lifestyle that did not align with the profile of civil servants.

What were the public's reactions to the integrity issues within the Ministry of Finance?

The public was very disappointed and angry, which reflected their expectations and hopes for an institution that had previously worked hard to maintain its good image and had achieved significant accomplishments.

What are the three fundamental causes of integrity violations identified by Peter Umar?

Peter Umar identifies three main causes of integrity violations: 1) neglect by leadership, 2) indifference, particularly from superiors, and 3) the ineffective functioning of the internal compliance unit (UKI).

How does neglect by leadership contribute to integrity violations?

Neglect occurs when leaders allow subordinates to engage in misconduct or integrity violations. This happens because leaders often focus more on performance goals than on maintaining integrity, and sometimes, they lack the courage to take action against violations.

What role do subordinates play in the issue of integrity violations?

Subordinates or colleagues often fail to remind their superiors or colleagues about integrity issues and also hesitate to report violations through proper channels, such as the 'Wise' platform.

How does indifference from superiors affect integrity in the Ministry of Finance?

Indifference from superiors, such as not being aware of their subordinates' actions or not caring about their well-being, leads to a lack of control over potential integrity violations. In some cases, superiors may not even know the names of their subordinates.

What is the role of the internal compliance unit (UKI) in detecting integrity violations?

The internal compliance unit (UKI) serves as the first line of defense in detecting integrity issues within each office. However, it has not been fully effective in detecting early problems or in reminding superiors to be more aware of integrity-related issues.

What warning does Peter Umar give regarding the pursuit of a 'good governance' reputation?

Peter Umar warns that in their pursuit of maintaining a 'good governance' reputation, offices should not attempt to cover up violations or fail to take action against those responsible for misconduct.