Spesies Bumi - Kisah perjuangan penyu dalam bertahan hidup dilautan ep.004

Summary

This video follows the incredible life journey of sea turtles, from their birth as hatchlings facing deadly predators to their long migrations across oceans. After hatching, they instinctively navigate dangerous seas to find food and shelter. As they grow, they must face challenges like sharks and the harsh realities of the ocean. After reaching maturity, they return to the beaches to mate, completing the cycle of life. The story highlights their survival instincts and the dramatic changes in the environment they once knew, making for a touching and captivating tale of perseverance and instinct in the wild.

Takeaways

• 😀 The arrival of spring marks the improvement of weather and blooming flowers worldwide, creating a beautiful environment for many species.
• 🐢 Female sea turtles search for nesting spots during spring, digging holes to lay up to 50 eggs in each nesting session.
• 🌊 After laying the eggs, the female turtle carefully covers them and returns to the ocean, leaving the eggs to incubate for 50 to 70 days.
• 🐣 The hatchlings (Tukik) face a tough survival journey as they instinctively head to the ocean, battling strong waves and predators.
• 🦀 Predators like crabs eagerly await the hatching of the Tukik, making survival even more difficult for the young turtles.
• 🌙 Many hatchlings make their way to the sea at night to avoid predators, but some must journey during the day, increasing their vulnerability.
• 🏝️ Once in the ocean, the turtles seek safety in coral reefs, where they can find food like plankton and small crustaceans.
• 🌍 As they grow, sea turtles migrate individually, traveling thousands of kilometers across the vast ocean to find food and safer habitats.
• 🦈 Throughout their journey, sea turtles face many challenges, including predators like sharks. The turtles protect themselves with their shells and even fight back when necessary.
• ⏳ After a long migration, sea turtles eventually find a safe habitat with ample food. They mature and reach sexual maturity between 15 to 30 years old.
• 🏖️ During mating season, female turtles return to the same beach where they were born, despite changes in the environment, to lay their eggs and continue the cycle of life.

Q & A

What is the significance of spring in the script?

Spring marks the time when the weather improves after winter, and flowers begin to bloom. This change in the environment triggers the beginning of a new cycle for the turtles, including the females finding nesting sites to lay their eggs.

How many eggs can a female turtle lay?

A female turtle can lay up to 50 eggs in one nesting cycle.

What happens after the female turtle lays her eggs?

After laying her eggs, the female turtle carefully covers them and then returns to the sea. The eggs will incubate for 50 to 70 days before hatching.

What are 'Tukik' and what challenges do they face?

'Tukik' refers to baby sea turtles that hatch from the eggs. These turtles face various challenges such as navigating through rough waves, avoiding predators, and surviving the harsh conditions as they make their way to the ocean.

Why do some Tukik leave their nests at night?

Some Tukik leave their nests at night to avoid predators, as the cover of darkness offers a safer opportunity to make it to the ocean.

What happens to Tukik that leave their nests during the day?

Tukik that leave their nests during the day face more danger from predators that are waiting for them, increasing their chances of being caught or killed.

How do the Tukik survive their encounter with a predator like a crab?

In one instance, a Tukik manages to escape from a crab by the force of a wave, which helps it break free from the predator's grasp and continue its journey.

How do the adult turtles navigate the vast oceans?

Adult turtles are believed to rely on the Earth's magnetic fields to navigate the vast oceans during their long migrations, which can span thousands of kilometers.

What threats do adult turtles face during their migration?

During their migration, adult turtles face threats such as aggressive predators like sharks. They often use their shells for protection and may even fight back, as seen when one turtle defends itself from a shark by biting its tail.

What happens when the female turtle reaches the beach again to lay eggs?

After many years, when the female turtle is ready to lay eggs, she returns to the same beach where she was born. However, the environment has changed, and she is confused by the differences in the landscape.